Frendy Energy SpAMIL:FRE -2.09%28 WACC % is 4.1% as of Jun. 24, 2026, which is 17% below its 10-year median of 4.92. GuruFocus rates MIL:FRE with a GF Score™ of 28/100 and a GF Value™ of €0.22 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 2 warning signs investors should review. Among 477 Utilities - Independent Power Producers companies, Frendy Energy SpA ranks better than 78.2% on this metric.
As of today (2026-06-24), Frendy Energy SpA's weighted average cost of capital is 4.1%%. Frendy Energy SpA's ROIC % is 0.85% (calculated using TTM income statement data).
Frendy Energy SpA earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
For a comprehensive WACC calculation, please access the WACC Calculator.
Frendy Energy SpA (MIL:FRE) WACC % Explanation
Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher ROIC % than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.
As of today, Frendy Energy SpA's weighted average cost of capital is 4.1%%. Frendy Energy SpA's ROIC % is 0.85% (calculated using TTM income statement data).
Frendy Energy SpA earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
Be Aware
1. GuruFocus uses book value of debt (D) to do the calculation. It is simplified by adding latest one-year semi-annual average Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation and Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation together.
For companies that report quarterly, GuruFocus combines all of the most recent year's quarterly debt data from the beginning of the year to the year-end and calculates the average.
For companies that report semi-annually, GuruFocus combines all of the most recent year's semi-annual debt data from the start of the year to the year-end and calculates the average.
For companies that report annually, GuruFocus combines the beginning and ending annual debt data from the most recent year and then calculates the average.
2. The WACC formula discussed above does not include Preferred Stock. Please adjust if preferred stock is considered.
3. (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return) is also called market premium. GuruFocus requires market premium to be 6%.
4. GuruFocus uses the latest TTM Interest Expense divided by the latest one-year semi-annual average debt to get the simplified cost of debt.
Related Terms
Frendy Energy SpA WACC % Historical Data
* Premium members only.
The historical data trend for Frendy Energy SpA's WACC % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
For the Utilities - Renewable subindustry, Frendy Energy SpA's WACC %, along with its competitors' market caps and WACC % data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Frendy Energy SpA WACC % vs Utilities - Independent Power Producers Industry
For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry and Utilities sector, Frendy Energy SpA's WACC % distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Frendy Energy SpA's WACC % falls into.
The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the rate that a company is expected to pay on average to all its security holders to finance its assets. The WACC is commonly referred to as the firm's cost of capital. Generally speaking, a company's assets are financed by debt and equity. WACC is the average of the costs of these sources of financing, each of which is weighted by its respective use in the given situation. By taking a weighted average, we can see how much interest the company has to pay for every dollar it finances.
WACC
=
E
/
(E + D)
*
Cost of Equity
+
D
/
(E + D)
*
Cost of Debt
*
(1 - Tax Rate)
1. Weights:
Generally speaking, a company's assets are financed by debt and equity. We need to calculate the weight of equity and the weight of debt.
The market value of equity (E) is also called "Market Cap". As of today, Frendy Energy SpA's market capitalization (E) is €11.092 Mil.
The market value of debt is typically difficult to calculate, therefore, GuruFocus uses book value of debt (D) to do the calculation. It is simplified by adding the latest one-year semi-annual average Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation and Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation together. As of Dec. 2025, Frendy Energy SpA's latest one-year semi-annual average Book Value of Debt (D) is €0.894 Mil.
a) weight of equity = E / (E + D) = 11.092 / (11.092 + 0.894) = 0.9254
b) weight of debt = D / (E + D) = 0.894 / (11.092 + 0.894) = 0.0746
2. Cost of Equity:
GuruFocus uses Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) to calculate the required rate of return. The formula is:
Cost of Equity = Risk-Free Rate of Return + Beta of Asset * (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return)
a) GuruFocus uses 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate as the risk-free rate. It is updated daily. The current risk-free rate is 3.818%. Please go to Economic Indicators page for more information. Please note that we use the 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate of the United States as default.
b) Beta is the sensitivity of the expected excess asset returns to the expected excess market returns. Frendy Energy SpA's beta is 0.0586.
c) (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return) is also called market premium. GuruFocus requires market premium to be 6%.
Cost of Equity = 3.818% + 0.0586 * 6% = 4.1696%
3. Cost of Debt:
GuruFocus uses latest TTM Interest Expense divided by the latest one-year semi-annual average debt to get the simplified cost of debt.
As of Dec. 2025, Frendy Energy SpA's interest expense (positive number) was €0.044 Mil. Its total Book Value of Debt (D) is €0.894 Mil.
Cost of Debt = 0.044 / 0.894 = 4.9217%.
4. Multiply by one minus TTM Tax Rate:
GuruFocus uses the most recent TTM Tax Expense divided by the most recent TTM Pre-Tax Income to calculate the tax rate. The calculated TTM tax rate is limited to between 0% and 100%. If the calculated tax rate is higher than 100%, it is set to 100%. If the calculated tax rate is less than 0%, it is set to 0%.
The latest calculated TTM Tax Rate = 0.064 / 0.18 = 35.56%.
Frendy Energy SpA's Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) for Today is calculated as:
WACC
=
E / (E + D)
*
Cost of Equity
+
D / (E + D)
*
Cost of Debt
*
(1 - Tax Rate)
=
0.9254
*
4.1696%
+
0.0746
*
4.9217%
*
(1 - 35.56%)
=
4.1%
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Frendy Energy SpA (MIL:FRE) has a WACC % of 4.1% as of Jun. 24, 2026. The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the average rate a company pays to finance assets. View historical data on Frendy Energy SpA and its competitors. This is 17% below median its historical median of 4.92. According to the industry distribution chart, Frendy Energy SpA ranks #104 out of 477 companies in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry, placing it in the top 21.8%.
Is Frendy Energy SpA's WACC % too high?
Frendy Energy SpA's current WACC % of 4.1% is 17% below median its 10-year median of 4.92. The Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry median WACC % is 7.86. Frendy Energy SpA's value of 4.1% is 47.8% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Frendy Energy SpA ranks #104 out of 477 companies in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Frendy Energy SpA has a GF Score™ of 28/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Frendy Energy SpA's WACC % compare to competitors?
According to the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry distribution chart, Frendy Energy SpA ranks #104 out of 477 companies for WACC %. This places Frendy Energy SpA in the top 22% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median WACC % is 7.86. Frendy Energy SpA's value of 4.1% is 47.8% below this benchmark. While the company's 10-year median is 4.92 vs. the industry median of 7.86, Frendy Energy SpA has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good WACC % for an Utilities - Independent Power Producers company?
The median WACC % among Utilities - Independent Power Producers companies is 7.86, based on 477 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a WACC % significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, WACC % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Frendy Energy SpA's current WACC % of 4.1% is 47.8% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high WACC % mean?
A high WACC % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the average rate a company pays to finance assets. View historical data on Frendy Energy SpA and its competitors. For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry, the median WACC % is 7.86 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Frendy Energy SpA's current WACC % is 4.1%, which is 17% below median its own 10-year median of 4.92. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Frendy Energy SpA stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Frendy Energy SpA (MIL:FRE) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €0.22, compared to a current price of €0.19 — trading 15% below its estimated fair value. The current WACC % is 4.1%, which is 17% below median its 10-year median of 4.92 and 47.8% below the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry median of 7.86. Frendy Energy SpA's overall GF Score™ is 28/100 with 2 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is WACC % calculated?
WACC % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Frendy Energy SpA (MIL:FRE), the current WACC % is 4.1% as of Jun. 24, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Frendy Energy SpA (MIL:FRE) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Frendy Energy SpA stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of €0.19 is trading 15% below its estimated GF Value™ of €0.22.
GuruFocus considers Frendy Energy SpA to be Modestly Undervalued.
Key valuation signals for MIL:FRE:
WACC %: 4.1% (17% below median its 10-year median of 4.92)
GF Value™: €0.22 vs. price of €0.19 (15% below fair value)
Industry Position: 47.8% below the Utilities - Independent Power Producers median (#104 of 477)
No single metric tells the full story. See the MIL:FRE stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Frendy Energy SpA is an Italian company. It is engaged in building and operating mini hydropower plants towards the production and sale of electricity.
28GF Score
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