Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois (XPAR:ARTO) WACC %:5.84% (As of Jun. 30, 2026) — 39% Above Median


XPAR:ARTO Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois SA XPAR:ARTO
19 GF Score
Price €9,600.00
GF Value €4,701.27
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 5 Warning Signs
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What is Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois WACC %?

Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois XPAR:ARTO 19 WACC % is 5.84% as of Jun. 30, 2026, which is 39% above its 10-year median of 4.21. GuruFocus rates XPAR:ARTO with a GF Score™ of 19/100 and a GF Value™ of €4,701.27 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,516 Hardware companies, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois ranks better than 63.67% on this metric.

As of today (2026-06-30), Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's weighted average cost of capital is 5.84%%. Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's ROIC % is -0.15% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.

For a comprehensive WACC calculation, please access the WACC Calculator.


Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois  (XPAR:ARTO) WACC % Explanation

Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher ROIC % than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.

As of today, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's weighted average cost of capital is 5.84%%. Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's ROIC % is -0.15% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.


Be Aware

1. GuruFocus uses book value of debt (D) to do the calculation. It is simplified by adding latest one-year semi-annual average Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation and Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation together.
For companies that report quarterly, GuruFocus combines all of the most recent year's quarterly debt data from the beginning of the year to the year-end and calculates the average.
For companies that report semi-annually, GuruFocus combines all of the most recent year's semi-annual debt data from the start of the year to the year-end and calculates the average.
For companies that report annually, GuruFocus combines the beginning and ending annual debt data from the most recent year and then calculates the average.

2. The WACC formula discussed above does not include Preferred Stock. Please adjust if preferred stock is considered.

3. (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return) is also called market premium. GuruFocus requires market premium to be 6%.

4. GuruFocus uses the latest TTM Interest Expense divided by the latest one-year semi-annual average debt to get the simplified cost of debt.


Related Terms

Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois WACC % Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's WACC % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois WACC % Chart

Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
WACC %
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.66 5.67 5.24 4.76 6.88

Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois Semi-Annual Data
Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
WACC % Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.24 4.83 4.76 5.21 6.88

XPAR:ARTO vs SNDK, DELL, STX: WACC % Comparison

For the Computer Hardware subindustry, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's WACC %, along with its competitors' market caps and WACC % data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois WACC % vs Hardware Industry

For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's WACC % distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's WACC % falls into.


XPAR:ARTO
19GF Score
Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois SA XPAR:ARTO
WACC % is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois WACC % Calculation

The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the rate that a company is expected to pay on average to all its security holders to finance its assets. The WACC is commonly referred to as the firm's cost of capital. Generally speaking, a company's assets are financed by debt and equity. WACC is the average of the costs of these sources of financing, each of which is weighted by its respective use in the given situation. By taking a weighted average, we can see how much interest the company has to pay for every dollar it finances.

WACC=E/(E + D)*Cost of Equity+D/(E + D)*Cost of Debt*(1 - Tax Rate)

1. Weights:
Generally speaking, a company's assets are financed by debt and equity. We need to calculate the weight of equity and the weight of debt.
The market value of equity (E) is also called "Market Cap". As of today, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's market capitalization (E) is €2555.520 Mil.
The market value of debt is typically difficult to calculate, therefore, GuruFocus uses book value of debt (D) to do the calculation. It is simplified by adding the latest one-year semi-annual average Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation and Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation together. As of Dec. 2025, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's latest one-year semi-annual average Book Value of Debt (D) is €58.739 Mil.
a) weight of equity = E / (E + D) = 2555.520 / (2555.520 + 58.739) = 0.9775
b) weight of debt = D / (E + D) = 58.739 / (2555.520 + 58.739) = 0.0225

2. Cost of Equity:
GuruFocus uses Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) to calculate the required rate of return. The formula is:
Cost of Equity = Risk-Free Rate of Return + Beta of Asset * (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return)
a) GuruFocus uses 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate as the risk-free rate. It is updated daily. The current risk-free rate is 3.7416%. Please go to Economic Indicators page for more information. Please note that we use the 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate of the United States as default.
b) Beta is the sensitivity of the expected excess asset returns to the expected excess market returns. Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's beta is 0.3723.
c) (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return) is also called market premium. GuruFocus requires market premium to be 6%.
Cost of Equity = 3.7416% + 0.3723 * 6% = 5.9754%

3. Cost of Debt:
GuruFocus uses latest TTM Interest Expense divided by the latest one-year semi-annual average debt to get the simplified cost of debt.
As of Dec. 2025, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's interest expense (positive number) was €0.469 Mil. Its total Book Value of Debt (D) is €58.739 Mil.
Cost of Debt = 0.469 / 58.739 = 0.7984%.

4. Multiply by one minus TTM Tax Rate:
GuruFocus uses the most recent TTM Tax Expense divided by the most recent TTM Pre-Tax Income to calculate the tax rate. The calculated TTM tax rate is limited to between 0% and 100%. If the calculated tax rate is higher than 100%, it is set to 100%. If the calculated tax rate is less than 0%, it is set to 0%.
The latest calculated TTM Tax Rate = 4.606 / 5.616 = 82.02%.

Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) for Today is calculated as:

WACC=E / (E + D)*Cost of Equity+D / (E + D)*Cost of Debt*(1 - Tax Rate)
=0.9775*5.9754%+0.0225*0.7984%*(1 - 82.02%)
=5.84%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about WACC % →
What does a WACC % of 5.84% mean?
Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois (XPAR:ARTO) has a WACC % of 5.84% as of Jun. 30, 2026. The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the average rate a company pays to finance assets. View historical data on Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois and its competitors. This is 39% above median its historical median of 4.21. Over the past decade, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois' WACC % has ranged from 1.23 to 6.88. According to the industry distribution chart, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois ranks #914 out of 2516 companies in the Hardware industry, placing it in the top 36.3%.
Is Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois' WACC % too high?
Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois' current WACC % of 5.84% is 39% above median its 10-year median of 4.21. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 1.23 to a high of 6.88. The Hardware industry median WACC % is 8.16. Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois' value of 5.84% is 28.4% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois ranks #914 out of 2516 companies in the Hardware industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois has a GF Score™ of 19/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois' WACC % compare to SNDK and DELL?
According to the Hardware industry distribution chart, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois ranks #914 out of 2516 companies for WACC %. This puts Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois in the upper half of its industry. The industry median WACC % is 8.16. Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois' value of 5.84% is 28.4% below this benchmark. Historically, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois' own WACC % has ranged from 1.23 to 6.88 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 4.21 vs. the industry median of 8.16, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good WACC % for a Hardware company?
The median WACC % among Hardware companies is 8.16, based on 2,516 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a WACC % significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, WACC % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's current WACC % of 5.84% is 28.4% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high WACC % mean?
A high WACC % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the average rate a company pays to finance assets. View historical data on Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois and its competitors. For the Hardware industry, the median WACC % is 8.16 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois's current WACC % is 5.84%, which is 39% above median its own 10-year median of 4.21. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois (XPAR:ARTO) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €4,701.27, compared to a current price of €9,600.00 — trading 104.2% above its estimated fair value. The current WACC % is 5.84%, which is 39% above median its 10-year median of 4.21 and 28.4% below the Hardware industry median of 8.16. Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois' overall GF Score™ is 19/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is WACC % calculated?
WACC % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois (XPAR:ARTO), the current WACC % is 5.84% as of Jun. 30, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois (XPAR:ARTO) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €9,600.00 is trading 104.2% above its estimated GF Value™ of €4,701.27. GuruFocus considers Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for XPAR:ARTO:

  • WACC %: 5.84% (39% above median its 10-year median of 4.21)
  • GF Value™: €4,701.27 vs. price of €9,600.00 (104.2% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 19/100 with 5 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 28.4% below the Hardware median (#914 of 2516)

No single metric tells the full story. See the XPAR:ARTO stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois Business Description

Address 31-32, quay of Dion Bouton, Cedex, Puteauxris, FRA, 92811
Societe Industrielle et Financiere de l'Artois SA is a France-based holding company specializing in manufacturing and marketing of terminals and computer peripheral equipment.
19GF Score

Get the complete analysis for XPAR:ARTO

WACC % is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€9,600.00
Price
€4,701.27
GF Value