PDFS (PDF Solutions) Altman Z2-Score: 3.08 (As of Jun. 25, 2026) — 54% Below Median


PDFS PDF Solutions Inc PDFS
77 GF Score
Price $67.75
GF Value $41.59
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 6 Warning Signs
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What is PDF Solutions Altman Z2-Score?

PDF Solutions PDFS +6.51% 77 Altman Z2-Score is 3.08 as of Jun. 25, 2026, which is 54% below its 10-year median of 6.66. GuruFocus rates PDFS with a GF Score™ of 77/100 and a GF Value™ of $41.59 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 6 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,821 Software companies, PDF Solutions ranks better than 50.12% on this metric.

Altman Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score, is used to predict the likelihood that a non-manufacturing company (excluding property/financial company) will face bankruptcy within a two-year period.

Good Sign:

PDF Solutions has a Altman Z2-Score of 3.08, indicating it is in Safe Zones. This implies the Altman Z2-Score is strong.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z2-Score <= 1.1, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score >= 2.6, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score is between 1.1 and 2.6, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score or its related term are showing as below:

PDFS' s Altman Z2-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2.4   Med: 6.66   Max: 14.41
Current: 3.08

During the past 13 years, PDF Solutions's highest Altman Z2-Score was 14.41. The lowest was 2.40. And the median was 6.66.


PDF Solutions  (NAS:PDFS) Altman Z2-Score Explanation

The original Z-Score model was based on publicly traded manufacturing companies while the Z2-Score, also known as Z"-score can be used for any type of company excluding property/financial companies. Both Z-Score and Z2-Score describes the financial health of a company, and its likelihood of financial distress.

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4_2, Net Worth (Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities (NW/TL): it compares a company’s stock net worth with its total liabilities and can be used to assess the extent of its reliance on debt.

Read more about Altman Z2-Score, the original research on Z-Score and the additional research on Z2-Score.


Be Aware

Altman Z2-Score does not apply to financial companies.


PDF Solutions Altman Z2-Score Related Terms


PDF Solutions Altman Z2-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

PDF Solutions Altman Z2-Score Chart

PDF Solutions Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Altman Z2-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.11 5.23 6.26 5.92 2.75

PDF Solutions Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Altman Z2-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.40 2.59 2.57 2.75 3.08

PDFS vs SPSC, EVCM, ALKT: Altman Z2-Score Comparison

For the Software - Application subindustry, PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z2-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


PDF Solutions Altman Z2-Score vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score falls into.


PDFS
77GF Score
PDF Solutions Inc PDFS
Altman Z2-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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PDF Solutions Altman Z2-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies.

PDF Solutions's Altman Z2-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=6.56*X1+3.26*X2+6.72*X3+1.05*X4_2
=6.56*0.2338+3.26*-0.2086+6.72*0.0389+1.05*1.8685
=3.08

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z2-Score when X4_2 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026:
Total Assets was $430.6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $175.6 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $75.0 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $-89.8 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 5.816 + 2.639 + 3.487 + 0.071 = $12.0 Mil.
Interest Expense was -1.089 + -1.164 + -1.238 + -1.242 = $-4.7 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $150.1 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(175.644 - 74.967)/430.564
=0.2338

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=-89.837/430.564
=-0.2086

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(12.013 - -4.733)/430.564
=0.0389

X4_2=Net Worth/Total Liabilities
=(Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities
=(280.465 - 0)/150.099
=1.8685

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.1 < Grey Zones < 2.6 - Safe Zones

PDF Solutions has a Altman Z2-Score of 3.08 indicating it is in Safe Zones.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Altman Z2-Score →
What does a Altman Z2-Score of 3.08 mean?
PDF Solutions (PDFS) has a Altman Z2-Score of 3.08 as of Jun. 25, 2026. Z2-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies, which measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on PDF Solutions and its competitors. This is 54% below median its historical median of 6.66. Over the past decade, PDF Solutions' Altman Z2-Score has ranged from 2.40 to 14.41. According to the industry distribution chart, PDF Solutions ranks #1407 out of 2821 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 49.9%.
Is PDF Solutions' Altman Z2-Score too high?
PDF Solutions' current Altman Z2-Score of 3.08 is 54% below median its 10-year median of 6.66. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 2.40 to a high of 14.41. The Software industry median Altman Z2-Score is 3.07. PDF Solutions' value of 3.08 is 0.3% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, PDF Solutions ranks #1407 out of 2821 companies in the Software industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, PDF Solutions has a GF Score™ of 77/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does PDF Solutions' Altman Z2-Score compare to SPSC and EVCM?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, PDF Solutions ranks #1407 out of 2821 companies for Altman Z2-Score. This puts PDF Solutions in the upper half of its industry. The industry median Altman Z2-Score is 3.07. PDF Solutions' value of 3.08 is 0.3% above this benchmark. Historically, PDF Solutions' own Altman Z2-Score has ranged from 2.40 to 14.41 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 6.66 vs. the industry median of 3.07, PDF Solutions has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Altman Z2-Score for a Software company?
The median Altman Z2-Score among Software companies is 3.07, based on 2,821 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Altman Z2-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Altman Z2-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. PDF Solutions's current Altman Z2-Score of 3.08 is 0.3% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Altman Z2-Score mean?
A high Altman Z2-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Z2-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies, which measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on PDF Solutions and its competitors. For the Software industry, the median Altman Z2-Score is 3.07 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. PDF Solutions's current Altman Z2-Score is 3.08, which is 54% below median its own 10-year median of 6.66. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is PDF Solutions stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, PDF Solutions (PDFS) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $41.59, compared to a current price of $67.75 — trading 62.9% above its estimated fair value. The current Altman Z2-Score is 3.08, which is 54% below median its 10-year median of 6.66 and 0.3% above the Software industry median of 3.07. PDF Solutions' overall GF Score™ is 77/100 with 6 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Altman Z2-Score calculated?
Altman Z2-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For PDF Solutions (PDFS), the current Altman Z2-Score is 3.08 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is PDF Solutions (PDFS) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, PDF Solutions stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of $67.75 is trading 62.9% above its estimated GF Value™ of $41.59. GuruFocus considers PDF Solutions to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for PDFS:

  • Altman Z2-Score: 3.08 (54% below median its 10-year median of 6.66)
  • GF Value™: $41.59 vs. price of $67.75 (62.9% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 77/100 with 6 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 0.3% above the Software median (#1407 of 2821)

No single metric tells the full story. See the PDFS stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


PDF Solutions Business Description

Other Exchanges PD9:Germany
Address 2858 De La Cruz Boulevard, Santa Clara, CA, USA, 95050
PDF Solutions Inc provides products and services designed to empower organizations across the semiconductor and electronics ecosystem to connect, collect, manage, and analyze data about design, equipment, manufacturing, and test to improve the yield and quality of their products and operational efficiency. The Company's products, services, and solutions include proprietary software, physical intellectual property (IP) for integrated circuit (IC) designs, electrical measurement hardware tools, methodologies, and professional services.
77GF Score

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Altman Z2-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$67.75
Price
$41.59
GF Value