The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.
Good Sign:
Altman Z-score of 3.36 is strong.
Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS has a Altman Z-Score of 3.36, indicating it is in Safe Zones. This implies the Altman Z-Score is strong.
The zones of discrimination were as such:
When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.
The historical rank and industry rank for Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:
IST:TOASO'
s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2.44 Med: 3.02 Max: 8.21
Current: 3.36
During the past 13 years, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's highest Altman Z-Score was 8.21. The lowest was 2.44. And the median was 3.02.
Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS (IST:TOASO) Altman Z-Score Explanation
X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.
X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.
X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.
X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.
X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS Altman Z-Score Chart
IST:TOASO vs TSLA, GM, F: Altman Z-Score Comparison
For the Auto Manufacturers subindustry, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS Altman Z-Score vs Vehicles & Parts Industry
For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's Altman Z-Score falls into.
Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS Altman Z-Score Calculation
Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.
Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS (IST:TOASO) has a Altman Z-Score of 3.36 as of Jun. 28, 2026. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS and its competitors. This is 11% above median its historical median of 3.02. Over the past decade, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's Altman Z-Score has ranged from 2.44 to 8.21. According to the industry distribution chart, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS ranks #456 out of 1311 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, placing it in the top 34.8%.
Is Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's Altman Z-Score too high?
Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's current Altman Z-Score of 3.36 is 11% above median its 10-year median of 3.02. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 2.44 to a high of 8.21. The Vehicles & Parts industry median Altman Z-Score is 2.54. Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's value of 3.36 is 32.3% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS ranks #456 out of 1311 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS has a GF Score™ of 87/100 and is considered Possible Value Trap, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's Altman Z-Score compare to TSLA and GM?
According to the Vehicles & Parts industry distribution chart, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS ranks #456 out of 1311 companies for Altman Z-Score. This puts Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS in the upper half of its industry. The industry median Altman Z-Score is 2.54. Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's value of 3.36 is 32.3% above this benchmark. Historically, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's own Altman Z-Score has ranged from 2.44 to 8.21 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 3.02 vs. the industry median of 2.54, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Altman Z-Score for a Vehicles & Parts company?
The median Altman Z-Score among Vehicles & Parts companies is 2.54, based on 1,311 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Altman Z-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Altman Z-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's current Altman Z-Score of 3.36 is 32.3% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Altman Z-Score mean?
A high Altman Z-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS and its competitors. For the Vehicles & Parts industry, the median Altman Z-Score is 2.54 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's current Altman Z-Score is 3.36, which is 11% above median its own 10-year median of 3.02. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS (IST:TOASO) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is ₺546.72, compared to a current price of ₺325.00 — trading 40.6% below its estimated fair value. The current Altman Z-Score is 3.36, which is 11% above median its 10-year median of 3.02 and 32.3% above the Vehicles & Parts industry median of 2.54. Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS's overall GF Score™ is 87/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Altman Z-Score calculated?
Altman Z-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS (IST:TOASO), the current Altman Z-Score is 3.36 as of Jun. 28, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS (IST:TOASO) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of ₺325.00 is trading 40.6% below its estimated GF Value™ of ₺546.72.
GuruFocus considers Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS to be Possible Value Trap.
Key valuation signals for IST:TOASO:
Altman Z-Score: 3.36 (11% above median its 10-year median of 3.02)
GF Value™: ₺546.72 vs. price of ₺325.00 (40.6% below fair value)
Industry Position: 32.3% above the Vehicles & Parts median (#456 of 1311)
No single metric tells the full story. See the IST:TOASO stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS Business Description
Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi AS is engaged in manufacturing, exporting and selling passenger cars and light commercial vehicles, and also produces various automotive spare parts used in its automobiles. The Group's operating groups consist of automobile and spare parts trading and consumer financing. Its brands include FIAT, Alfa Romeo, Jeep, Citroen, DS Automobiles, Opel, and Peugeot. Its services include Eurorepar Car Service, Koc Stellantis Financing, Koc Stellantis Insurance, Magneti Marelli, Opar, SPAR and Spoticar.
87GF Score
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