KLBAY (Klabin) Altman Z-Score: 2.12 (As of Aug. 26, 2026) — 55% Above Median

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KLBAY Klabin SA KLBAY
75 GF Score
Price $7.33
GF Value $7.97
Valuation Fairly Valued
! 10 Warning Signs
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What is Klabin Altman Z-Score?

Klabin KLBAY +2.52% 75 Altman Z-Score is 2.12 as of Aug. 26, 2026, which is 55% above its 10-year median of 1.37. GuruFocus rates KLBAY with a GF Score™ of 75/100 and a GF Value™ of $7.97 (Fairly Valued). The stock has 10 warning signs investors should review. Among 282 Forest Products companies, Klabin ranks worse than 78.01% on this metric.

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Warning Sign:

Altman Z-score of 0.97 is in distress zone. This implies bankruptcy possibility in the next two years.

Klabin has a Altman Z-Score of 2.12, indicating it is in Grey Zones. This implies that Klabin is in some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.81, the company may face bankrupcy risk.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Klabin's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

KLBAY' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.58   Med: 1.37   Max: 1.9
Current: 0.97

During the past 13 years, Klabin's highest Altman Z-Score was 1.90. The lowest was 0.58. And the median was 1.37.


Klabin  (OTCPK:KLBAY) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Klabin Altman Z-Score Related Terms


Klabin Altman Z-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Klabin's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Klabin Altman Z-Score Chart

Klabin Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Altman Z-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.60 1.48 1.26 1.12 1.07

Klabin Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Altman Z-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.14 1.12 1.07 0.98 0.95

KLBAY vs SLVM: Altman Z-Score Comparison

For the Paper & Paper Products subindustry, Klabin's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Klabin Altman Z-Score vs Forest Products Industry

For the Forest Products industry and Basic Materials sector, Klabin's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Klabin's Altman Z-Score falls into.


KLBAY
75GF Score
Klabin SA KLBAY
Altman Z-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Klabin Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Klabin's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.1394+1.4*-0.004+3.3*0.058+0.6*2.414+1.0*0.3146
=2.12

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2026:
Total Assets was $12,427 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $3,460 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,728 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $-49 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 100.196 + -145.201 + 37.029 + 128.404 = $120 Mil.
Interest Expense was -168.159 + -145.273 + -144.133 + -142.211 = $-600 Mil.
Revenue was 1005.193 + 945.762 + 946.772 + 1011.834 = $3,910 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was $22,474 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $9,310 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(3459.618 - 1727.848)/12427.272
=0.1394

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=-49.311/12427.272
=-0.004

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(120.428 - -599.776)/12427.272
=0.058

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=22473.633/9309.875
=2.414

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=3909.561/12427.272
=0.3146

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

Klabin has a Altman Z-Score of 2.12 indicating it is in Grey Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Altman Z-Score →
What does a Altman Z-Score of 2.12 mean?
Klabin (KLBAY) has a Altman Z-Score of 2.12 as of Aug. 26, 2026. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Klabin and its competitors. This is 55% above median its historical median of 1.37. Over the past decade, Klabin's Altman Z-Score has ranged from 0.58 to 1.90. According to the industry distribution chart, Klabin ranks #220 out of 282 companies in the Forest Products industry, placing it in the top 78%.
Is Klabin's Altman Z-Score too high?
Klabin's current Altman Z-Score of 2.12 is 55% above median its 10-year median of 1.37. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.58 to a high of 1.90. The Forest Products industry median Altman Z-Score is 1.86. Klabin's value of 2.12 is 14.3% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Klabin ranks #220 out of 282 companies in the Forest Products industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Klabin has a GF Score™ of 75/100 and is considered Fairly Valued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Klabin's Altman Z-Score compare to SLVM?
According to the Forest Products industry distribution chart, Klabin ranks #220 out of 282 companies for Altman Z-Score. This places Klabin in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Altman Z-Score is 1.86. Klabin's value of 2.12 is 14.3% above this benchmark. Historically, Klabin's own Altman Z-Score has ranged from 0.58 to 1.90 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 1.37 vs. the industry median of 1.86, Klabin has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Altman Z-Score for a Forest Products company?
The median Altman Z-Score among Forest Products companies is 1.86, based on 282 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Altman Z-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Altman Z-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Klabin's current Altman Z-Score of 2.12 is 14.3% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Altman Z-Score mean?
A high Altman Z-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Klabin and its competitors. For the Forest Products industry, the median Altman Z-Score is 1.86 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Klabin's current Altman Z-Score is 2.12, which is 55% above median its own 10-year median of 1.37. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Klabin stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Klabin (KLBAY) is currently considered Fairly Valued. The stock's GF Value™ is $7.97, compared to a current price of $7.33 — trading 8% below its estimated fair value. The current Altman Z-Score is 2.12, which is 55% above median its 10-year median of 1.37 and 14.3% above the Forest Products industry median of 1.86. Klabin's overall GF Score™ is 75/100 with 10 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Altman Z-Score calculated?
Altman Z-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Klabin (KLBAY), the current Altman Z-Score is 2.12 as of Aug. 26, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Klabin (KLBAY) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Klabin stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of $7.33 is trading 8% below its estimated GF Value™ of $7.97. GuruFocus considers Klabin to be Fairly Valued.

Key valuation signals for KLBAY:

  • Altman Z-Score: 2.12 (55% above median its 10-year median of 1.37)
  • GF Value™: $7.97 vs. price of $7.33 (8% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 75/100 with 10 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 14.3% above the Forest Products median (#220 of 282)

No single metric tells the full story. See the KLBAY stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Klabin Business Description

Address Avenida Brigadeiro Faria Lima 3600, 3rd, 4th and 5th Floor, Itaim Bibi, Sao Paulo, SP, BRA, 04538-132
Klabin SA operates in various segments of the pulp and paper industry, supplying domestic and foreign markets with wood, bleached pulp, packaging paper, paper sacks, and corrugated cardboard boxes. The firm organizes itself into four segments based on product type: Forestry, Paper, Packaging, and Pulp. The Forestry segment involves operations related to planting and growing pine and eucalyptus trees and selling timber to third parties. The Paper segment mainly involves the production of cardboard, Kraftliner, and recycled paper rolls, and their sale. The Packaging segment, which derives maximum revenue, involves the production and sale of corrugated cardboard boxes, cardboard, and industrial bags. The Pulp segment includes the production and sale of short, long, and fluff fiber pulp.
75GF Score

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Altman Z-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$7.33
Price
$7.97
GF Value