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KPRX (Kiora Pharmaceuticals) Altman Z-Score : -2.58 (As of Dec. 14, 2024)


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What is Kiora Pharmaceuticals Altman Z-Score?

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Warning Sign:

Altman Z-score of -2.54 is in distress zone. This implies bankruptcy possibility in the next two years.

Kiora Pharmaceuticals has a Altman Z-Score of -2.58, indicating it is in Distress Zones. This implies bankrupcy possibility in the next two years.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Kiora Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

KPRX' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -63.33   Med: -8.08   Max: 0.33
Current: -2.54

During the past 12 years, Kiora Pharmaceuticals's highest Altman Z-Score was 0.33. The lowest was -63.33. And the median was -8.08.


Kiora Pharmaceuticals Altman Z-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Kiora Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Kiora Pharmaceuticals Altman Z-Score Chart

Kiora Pharmaceuticals Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Altman Z-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -8.52 -8.35 - - -

Kiora Pharmaceuticals Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Altman Z-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - -1.42 -2.14 -2.51

Competitive Comparison of Kiora Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z-Score

For the Biotechnology subindustry, Kiora Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Kiora Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z-Score Distribution in the Biotechnology Industry

For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, Kiora Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Kiora Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z-Score falls into.



Kiora Pharmaceuticals Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Kiora Pharmaceuticals's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.7303+1.4*-3.6137+3.3*0.1468+0.6*1.175+1.0*0.4155
=-2.58

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2024:
Total Assets was $38.51 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $31.65 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $3.53 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $-139.16 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was -3.413 + -2.222 + 13.453 + -2.178 = $5.64 Mil.
Interest Expense was 0 + 0 + 0 + -0.012 = $-0.01 Mil.
Revenue was 0 + 0 + 16 + 0 = $16.00 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was $9.96 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $8.48 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(31.653 - 3.528)/38.509
=0.7303

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=-139.159/38.509
=-3.6137

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(5.64 - -0.012)/38.509
=0.1468

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=9.963/8.479
=1.175

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=16/38.509
=0.4155

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

Kiora Pharmaceuticals has a Altman Z-Score of -2.58 indicating it is in Distress Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.


Kiora Pharmaceuticals  (NAS:KPRX) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Kiora Pharmaceuticals Altman Z-Score Related Terms

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Kiora Pharmaceuticals Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
332 Encinitas Boulevard, Suite 102, Encinitas, CA, USA, 92024
Kiora Pharmaceuticals Inc is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing and commercializing products for the treatment of orphan retinal diseases. As part of its development, KIO-301 is being studied for the treatment of retinitis pigmentosa, choroideremia, and Stargardt disease. It is a molecular photoswitch that has the potential to restore vision in patients with inherited and/or age-related retinal degeneration. KIO-104 is being developed for the treatment of posterior non-infectious uveitis. It is a next-generation, non-steroidal, immuno-modulatory, and small-molecule inhibitor of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase.
Executives
Carmine N. Stengone director 10578 SCIENCE CENTER DRIVE, SUITE 200, SAN DIEGO CA 92121
Aron Shapiro director C/O EYEGATE PHARMACEUTICALS INC., 271 WAVERLY OAKS RD., STE 108, WALTHAM MA 02452
Praveen Tyle director ONE BAUSCH & LOMB PLACE, ROCHESTER NY 14604
Melissa Tosca officer: EVP of Finance C/O KIORA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., 1371 EAST 2100 SOUTH, SUITE 200, SALT LAKE CITY UT 84105
Eric Joseph Daniels officer: Chief Development Officer C/O EYEGATE PHARMACEUTICALS INC., 271 WAVERLY OAKS RD., STE 108, WALTHAM MA 02452
Brian M. Strem director, officer: President and CEO C/O EYEGATE PHARMACEUTICALS INC., 271 WAVERLY OAKS RD., STE 108, WALTHAM MA 02452
Erin Parsons director 97 WILLISTON RD, BROOKLINE MA 02445
Susan L. Drexler officer: Interim CFO 630 W. GERMANTOWN PIKE, SUITE 215, PLYMOUTH MEETING PA 19462
David Hollander director C/O AERIE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., 4301 EMPEROR BLVD., SUITE 400, DURHAM NC 27703
Armistice Capital Master Fund Ltd. director, 10 percent owner C/O ARMISTICE CAPITAL, LLC, 510 MADISON AVENUE, 7TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Armistice Capital, Llc director, 10 percent owner 510 MADISON AVENUE, 7TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Steven Boyd director, 10 percent owner 510 MADISON AVENUE, 7TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
Kenneth L Gayron director 75 NETWORK DRIVE, BURLINGTON MA 34212
Franz Obermayr officer: Acting CEO C/O EYEGATE PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., 271 WAVERLEY OAKS ROAD, SUITE 108, WALTHAM MA 02452
Thomas Hancock director C/O BURNS & LEVINSON LLP, 125 SUMMER STREET, BOSTON MA 02110