Espe SpA (MIL:ESPE) Altman Z-Score: 1.94 (As of Jun. 27, 2026) — 35% Above Median


MIL:ESPE Espe SpA MIL:ESPE
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What is Espe SpA Altman Z-Score?

Espe SpA MIL:ESPE -1.32% 14 Altman Z-Score is 1.94 as of Jun. 27, 2026, which is 35% above its 10-year median of 1.44. GuruFocus rates MIL:ESPE with a GF Score™ of 14/100. The stock has 7 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,758 Construction companies, Espe SpA ranks worse than 58.82% on this metric.

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Warning Sign:

Altman Z-score of 1.95 is in the grey area. This implies that the company is under some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.8, the company may face bankruptcy risk.

Espe SpA has a Altman Z-Score of 1.94, indicating it is in Grey Zones. This implies that Espe SpA is in some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.81, the company may face bankrupcy risk.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Espe SpA's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

MIL:ESPE' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.17   Med: 1.44   Max: 1.95
Current: 1.95

During the past 5 years, Espe SpA's highest Altman Z-Score was 1.95. The lowest was 1.17. And the median was 1.44.


Espe SpA  (MIL:ESPE) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Espe SpA Altman Z-Score Related Terms


Espe SpA Altman Z-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Espe SpA's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Espe SpA Altman Z-Score Chart

Espe SpA Annual Data
Trend Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Altman Z-Score
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.17 1.70

Espe SpA Semi-Annual Data
Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Altman Z-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 1.17 0.00 1.70

MIL:ESPE vs PWR, FIX, EME: Altman Z-Score Comparison

For the Engineering & Construction subindustry, Espe SpA's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Espe SpA Altman Z-Score vs Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Espe SpA's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Espe SpA's Altman Z-Score falls into.


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Espe SpA Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Espe SpA's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.1804+1.4*0.0614+3.3*0.1082+0.6*0.8163+1.0*0.7891
=1.94

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025:
Total Assets was €110.29 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €96.54 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €76.63 Mil.
Retained Earnings was €6.77 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was €11.12 Mil.
Interest Expense was €-0.82 Mil.
Revenue was €87.03 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was €72.36 Mil.
Total Liabilities was €88.65 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(96.535 - 76.634)/110.29
=0.1804

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=6.773/110.29
=0.0614

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(11.116 - -0.822)/110.29
=0.1082

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=72.359/88.645
=0.8163

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=87.026/110.29
=0.7891

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

Espe SpA has a Altman Z-Score of 1.94 indicating it is in Grey Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Altman Z-Score →
What does a Altman Z-Score of 1.94 mean?
Espe SpA (MIL:ESPE) has a Altman Z-Score of 1.94 as of Jun. 27, 2026. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Espe SpA and its competitors. This is 35% above median its historical median of 1.44. Over the past decade, Espe SpA's Altman Z-Score has ranged from 1.17 to 1.95. According to the industry distribution chart, Espe SpA ranks #1034 out of 1758 companies in the Construction industry, placing it in the top 58.8%.
Is Espe SpA's Altman Z-Score too high?
Espe SpA's current Altman Z-Score of 1.94 is 35% above median its 10-year median of 1.44. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 1.17 to a high of 1.95. The Construction industry median Altman Z-Score is 2.35. Espe SpA's value of 1.94 is 17.4% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Espe SpA ranks #1034 out of 1758 companies in the Construction industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Espe SpA has a GF Score™ of 14/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Espe SpA's Altman Z-Score compare to PWR and FIX?
According to the Construction industry distribution chart, Espe SpA ranks #1034 out of 1758 companies for Altman Z-Score. This places Espe SpA in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Altman Z-Score is 2.35. Espe SpA's value of 1.94 is 17.4% below this benchmark. Historically, Espe SpA's own Altman Z-Score has ranged from 1.17 to 1.95 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 1.44 vs. the industry median of 2.35, Espe SpA has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Altman Z-Score for a Construction company?
The median Altman Z-Score among Construction companies is 2.35, based on 1,758 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Altman Z-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Altman Z-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Espe SpA's current Altman Z-Score of 1.94 is 17.4% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Altman Z-Score mean?
A high Altman Z-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Espe SpA and its competitors. For the Construction industry, the median Altman Z-Score is 2.35 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Espe SpA's current Altman Z-Score is 1.94, which is 35% above median its own 10-year median of 1.44. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Espe SpA stock overvalued right now?
Espe SpA (MIL:ESPE) has a current Altman Z-Score of 1.94. The current Altman Z-Score is 1.94, which is 35% above median its 10-year median of 1.44 and 17.4% below the Construction industry median of 2.35. Espe SpA's overall GF Score™ is 14/100 with 7 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Altman Z-Score calculated?
Altman Z-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Espe SpA (MIL:ESPE), the current Altman Z-Score is 1.94 as of Jun. 27, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Espe SpA Business Description

Address Via Dell Artigianato 6, Grantorto, Padua, ITA, 35010
Espe SpA is a company which is producers of cutting edge solutions. They are born as installers of industrial electrical systems, over the years they have accumulated a rich wealth of experience, expanding its activities in the field of installation of photovoltaic systems and in the direct production of innovative technologies in the small wind, hydroelectric and biomass sectors.
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