Bharat Dynamics (NSE:BDL) Altman Z-Score: 3.89 (As of Jul. 05, 2026) — 47% Above Median


NSE:BDL Bharat Dynamics Ltd NSE:BDL
86 GF Score
Price ₹1,388.20
GF Value ₹1,227.31
Valuation Modestly Overvalued
! 9 Warning Signs
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What is Bharat Dynamics Altman Z-Score?

Bharat Dynamics NSE:BDL +0.24% 86 Altman Z-Score is 3.89 as of Jul. 05, 2026, which is 47% above its 10-year median of 2.65. GuruFocus rates NSE:BDL with a GF Score™ of 86/100 and a GF Value™ of ₹1,227.31 (Modestly Overvalued). The stock has 9 warning signs investors should review. Among 338 Aerospace & Defense companies, Bharat Dynamics ranks better than 54.44% on this metric.

The Altman Z-Score is a model designed to predict the likelihood of a company going bankrupt within the next two years. Created by American finance professor Edward Altman in 1968, the model is specifically designed for publicly traded manufacturing companies with assets greater than $1 million.

Good Sign:

Altman Z-score of 3.89 is strong.

Bharat Dynamics has a Altman Z-Score of 3.89, indicating it is in Safe Zones. This implies the Altman Z-Score is strong.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z-Score <= 1.8, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z-Score >= 3, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z-Score is between 1.8 and 3, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Bharat Dynamics's Altman Z-Score or its related term are showing as below:

NSE:BDL' s Altman Z-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.54   Med: 2.65   Max: 4.76
Current: 3.89

During the past 13 years, Bharat Dynamics's highest Altman Z-Score was 4.76. The lowest was 0.54. And the median was 2.65.


Bharat Dynamics  (NSE:BDL) Altman Z-Score Explanation

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4, Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities (MVE/TL): The measure shows how much the firm's assets can decline in value (measured by market value of equity plus debt) before the liabilities exceed the assets and the firm becomes insolvent.

X5, Revenue/Total Assets (S/TA): The capital-turnover ratio is a standard financial ratio illustrating the sales generating ability of the firm's assets.

Read more about Altman Z-Score and the original research.


Be Aware

Altman Z-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Bharat Dynamics Altman Z-Score Related Terms


Bharat Dynamics Altman Z-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Bharat Dynamics's Altman Z-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Bharat Dynamics Altman Z-Score Chart

Bharat Dynamics Annual Data
Trend Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23 Mar24 Mar25 Mar26
Altman Z-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.02 3.22 4.10 4.76 3.25

Bharat Dynamics Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Altman Z-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.76 6.65 4.84 4.73 3.25

NSE:BDL vs SPCX, GE, RTX: Altman Z-Score Comparison

For the Aerospace & Defense subindustry, Bharat Dynamics's Altman Z-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Bharat Dynamics Altman Z-Score vs Aerospace & Defense Industry

For the Aerospace & Defense industry and Industrials sector, Bharat Dynamics's Altman Z-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Bharat Dynamics's Altman Z-Score falls into.


NSE:BDL
86GF Score
Bharat Dynamics Ltd NSE:BDL
Altman Z-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Bharat Dynamics Altman Z-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Bharat Dynamics's Altman Z-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=1.2*X1+1.4*X2+3.3*X3+0.6*X4+1.0*X5
=1.2*0.4495+1.4*0+3.3*0.0401+0.6*5.0824+1.0*0.1694
=3.89

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z-Score when X4 or X5 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026:
Total Assets was ₹142,615 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹127,570 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹63,458 Mil.
Retained Earnings was ₹0 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was 1538.941 + 1031.785 + 2876.145 + 231.331 = ₹5,678 Mil.
Interest Expense was -6.679 + -6.742 + -13.489 + -6.962 = ₹-34 Mil.
Revenue was 4886.234 + 5485.626 + 11470.81 + 2310.926 = ₹24,154 Mil.
Market Cap (Today) was ₹509,284 Mil.
Total Liabilities was ₹100,205 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(127569.704 - 63458.214)/142614.989
=0.4495

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=0/142614.989
=0

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(5678.202 - -33.872)/142614.989
=0.0401

X4=Market Value Equity/Book Value of Total Liabilities
=Market Cap/Total Liabilities
=509283.609/100205.296
=5.0824

X5=Revenue/Total Assets
=24153.596/142614.989
=0.1694

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.81 < Grey Zones < 2.99 - Safe Zones

Bharat Dynamics has a Altman Z-Score of 3.89 indicating it is in Safe Zones.

Study by Altman found that companies that are in Distress Zone have more than 80% of chances of bankruptcy in two years.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Altman Z-Score →
What does a Altman Z-Score of 3.89 mean?
Bharat Dynamics (NSE:BDL) has a Altman Z-Score of 3.89 as of Jul. 05, 2026. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Bharat Dynamics and its competitors. This is 47% above median its historical median of 2.65. Over the past decade, Bharat Dynamics' Altman Z-Score has ranged from 0.54 to 4.76. According to the industry distribution chart, Bharat Dynamics ranks #154 out of 338 companies in the Aerospace & Defense industry, placing it in the top 45.6%.
Is Bharat Dynamics' Altman Z-Score too high?
Bharat Dynamics' current Altman Z-Score of 3.89 is 47% above median its 10-year median of 2.65. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.54 to a high of 4.76. The Aerospace & Defense industry median Altman Z-Score is 3.50. Bharat Dynamics' value of 3.89 is 11.1% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Bharat Dynamics ranks #154 out of 338 companies in the Aerospace & Defense industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Bharat Dynamics has a GF Score™ of 86/100 and is considered Modestly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Bharat Dynamics' Altman Z-Score compare to SPCX and GE?
According to the Aerospace & Defense industry distribution chart, Bharat Dynamics ranks #154 out of 338 companies for Altman Z-Score. This puts Bharat Dynamics in the upper half of its industry. The industry median Altman Z-Score is 3.50. Bharat Dynamics' value of 3.89 is 11.1% above this benchmark. Historically, Bharat Dynamics' own Altman Z-Score has ranged from 0.54 to 4.76 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 2.65 vs. the industry median of 3.50, Bharat Dynamics has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Altman Z-Score for an Aerospace & Defense company?
The median Altman Z-Score among Aerospace & Defense companies is 3.50, based on 338 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Altman Z-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Altman Z-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Bharat Dynamics's current Altman Z-Score of 3.89 is 11.1% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Altman Z-Score mean?
A high Altman Z-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Altman Z-score measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Bharat Dynamics and its competitors. For the Aerospace & Defense industry, the median Altman Z-Score is 3.50 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Bharat Dynamics's current Altman Z-Score is 3.89, which is 47% above median its own 10-year median of 2.65. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Bharat Dynamics stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Bharat Dynamics (NSE:BDL) is currently considered Modestly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is ₹1,227.31, compared to a current price of ₹1,388.20 — trading 13.1% above its estimated fair value. The current Altman Z-Score is 3.89, which is 47% above median its 10-year median of 2.65 and 11.1% above the Aerospace & Defense industry median of 3.50. Bharat Dynamics' overall GF Score™ is 86/100 with 9 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Altman Z-Score calculated?
Altman Z-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Bharat Dynamics (NSE:BDL), the current Altman Z-Score is 3.89 as of Jul. 05, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Bharat Dynamics (NSE:BDL) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Bharat Dynamics stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of ₹1,388.20 is trading 13.1% above its estimated GF Value™ of ₹1,227.31. GuruFocus considers Bharat Dynamics to be Modestly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for NSE:BDL:

  • Altman Z-Score: 3.89 (47% above median its 10-year median of 2.65)
  • GF Value™: ₹1,227.31 vs. price of ₹1,388.20 (13.1% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 86/100 with 9 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 11.1% above the Aerospace & Defense median (#154 of 338)

No single metric tells the full story. See the NSE:BDL stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Bharat Dynamics Business Description

Other Exchanges 541143:India
Address Plot No. 38-39, Near ICICI towers, TSFC Building, Financial District, Nanakramguda, Hyderabad, TG, IND, 500032
Bharat Dynamics Ltd is engaged in the manufacturing of Missiles and allied Defence equipment. The Company provides the majority of its goods and services to the Indian Armed Forces and the Government of India. Its products comprise Milan-2T ATGM, Helina, Astra Weapon System, FLAME, Anti-Submarine Warfare Suite (ASW SUITE), Astra Weapon Systemothers, and Others.
86GF Score

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Altman Z-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

₹1,388.20
Price
₹1,227.31
GF Value