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Gemini Investments (Holdings) (HKSE:00174) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 1.76% (As of Apr. 01, 2025)


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What is Gemini Investments (Holdings) Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Gemini Investments (Holdings)'s Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 1.76%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of Gemini Investments (Holdings)'s Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Asset Management subindustry, Gemini Investments (Holdings)'s Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Gemini Investments (Holdings)'s Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Gemini Investments (Holdings)'s Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Gemini Investments (Holdings)'s Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.


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Gemini Investments (Holdings) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-4.02

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=1.76%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


Gemini Investments (Holdings)  (HKSE:00174) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Gemini Investments (Holdings) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

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Gemini Investments (Holdings) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
One Pacific Place, 88 Queensway, Suite 610, Hong Kong, HKG
Gemini Investments (Holdings) Ltd is a Hong Kong-based investment holding company. It operates through the segments of property investment and property development in the United States property investment in Hong Kong, fund investments, and securities and other investments. The company derives maximum revenue from the property investment in the United States segment that involves rental income and ancillary service income from the leasing of office property and residential condominiums which are managed by Gemini-Rosemont Realty LLC. It has a business presence in Hong Kong, the U.S., and Others.
Executives
Sino-ocean Group Holding Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Fortune Joy Ventures Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Oceanland Global Investment Limited 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Hongkong Presstar Enterprise Co., Limited 2101 Beneficial owner
Zhang Li 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you

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