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GL-Carlink Technology Holding (HKSE:02531) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 50.00% (As of Apr. 05, 2025)


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What is GL-Carlink Technology Holding Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, GL-Carlink Technology Holding's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 50.00%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of GL-Carlink Technology Holding's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Auto Parts subindustry, GL-Carlink Technology Holding's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


GL-Carlink Technology Holding's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, GL-Carlink Technology Holding's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where GL-Carlink Technology Holding's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.


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GL-Carlink Technology Holding Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=0.00

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=50.00%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


GL-Carlink Technology Holding  (HKSE:02531) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


GL-Carlink Technology Holding Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

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GL-Carlink Technology Holding Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
3370 Liuxian Avenue, 14th Floor, Building 1, Chongwen Garden, Nanshan IPark, Nanshan District, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, CHN, 518057
GL-Carlink Technology Holding Ltd is an in-vehicle hardware and SaaS marketing and management service provider for automotive aftermarket industry in China. It has a focus on (i) sales of in-vehicle hardware products; and (ii) provision of SaaS marketing and management services, covering SaaS subscription services and SaaS value-added services. Key revenue is generated from sales of in-vehicle hardware products.
Executives
Zhu Lei 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Gao He Nan 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Yan Tai Long He Tou Zi You Xian Gong Si 2101 Beneficial owner
Guang Xi Zi Mao Qu Huo Zhen Duo Wang Luo Ke Ji You Xian Gong Si 2106 Person having a security interest in shares
Ma An Shan Huai Xin Ji Shi Gu Quan Tou Zi He Huo Qi Ye You Xian He Huo 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Hu Guang Hui 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Huaixin Co-stone Investment Limited 2101 Beneficial owner
Ma An Shan Shen Zhou Ji Shi Gu Quan Tou Zi He Huo Qi Ye You Xian He Huo 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Zhang Wei 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Ji Shi Zi Chan Guan Li Gu Fen You Xian Gong Si 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Wu Lu Mu Qi Feng Huang Ji Shi Gu Quan Tou Zi Guan Li You Xian He Huo Qi Ye 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Shang Hai Ke Shen Guan Li Zi Xun You Xian Gong Si 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Xi Zang Tian Ji Ji Shi Chuang Ye Tou Zi You Xian Gong Si 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Zhu Hui 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you
Yue Cai Si Mu Gu Quan Tou Zi Guang Dong You Xian Gong Si 2201 Interest of corporation controlled by you

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