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Calnex SolutionsFRA:CSO 48 3-Year Book Growth Rate is -0.50% as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus rates FRA:CSO with a GF Score™ of 48/100 and a GF Value™ of €0.79 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,377 Hardware companies, Calnex Solutions ranks worse than 66.18% on this metric.
During the past 12 months, Calnex Solutions's average Book Value per Share Growth Rate was 2.00% per year.
During the past 3 years, the average Book Value per Share Growth Rate was -0.50% per year.
During the past 5 years, the average Book Value per Share Growth Rate was 8.40% per year.
Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the average Book Value per Share growth rate.
During the past 9 years, the highest 3-Year average Book Value per Share Growth Rate of Calnex Solutions was 67.10% per year. The lowest was -0.50% per year. And the median was 27.80% per year.
Calnex Solutions (FRA:CSO) 3-Year Book Growth Rate Explanation
Book Value per Share is the ratio of equity available to common shareholders divided by the shares outstanding. Book value per share effectively indicates a firm's net asset value on a per-share basis. It can be used by investors to gauge whether a stock price is undervalued by comparing it to the firm's market value per share. Theoretically, it is what the shareholders will receive if the company is liquidated.
Calnex Solutions 3-Year Book Growth Rate Related Terms
FRA:CSO vs CSCO, MSI, LITE: 3-Year Book Growth Rate Comparison
For the Communication Equipment subindustry, Calnex Solutions's 3-Year Book Growth Rate, along with its competitors' market caps and 3-Year Book Growth Rate data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Calnex Solutions 3-Year Book Growth Rate vs Hardware Industry
For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, Calnex Solutions's 3-Year Book Growth Rate distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Calnex Solutions's 3-Year Book Growth Rate falls into.
Calnex Solutions 3-Year Book Growth Rate Calculation
This is the 3-year average growth rate of Book Value per Share. The growth rate is calculated using exponential compounding based on the latest four year annual data.
Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the average Book Value per Share growth rate.
What does a 3-Year Book Growth Rate of -0.50% mean?
Calnex Solutions (FRA:CSO) has a 3-Year Book Growth Rate of -0.50% as of Mar. 2026. 3-Year Book Growth Rate is the 3-year average growth rate of Book Value per Share. View historical data for Calnex Solutions and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Calnex Solutions ranks #1573 out of 2377 companies in the Hardware industry, placing it in the top 66.2%.
Is Calnex Solutions' 3-Year Book Growth Rate too high?
Calnex Solutions' current 3-Year Book Growth Rate is -0.50%. Based on the distribution chart, Calnex Solutions ranks #1573 out of 2377 companies in the Hardware industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Calnex Solutions has a GF Score™ of 48/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Calnex Solutions' 3-Year Book Growth Rate compare to CSCO and MSI?
According to the Hardware industry distribution chart, Calnex Solutions ranks #1573 out of 2377 companies for 3-Year Book Growth Rate. This places Calnex Solutions in the lower half of its industry. The industry median 3-Year Book Growth Rate is 3.70. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good 3-Year Book Growth Rate for a Hardware company?
The median 3-Year Book Growth Rate among Hardware companies is 3.70, based on 2,377 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a 3-Year Book Growth Rate significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, 3-Year Book Growth Rate should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high 3-Year Book Growth Rate mean?
A high 3-Year Book Growth Rate can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. 3-Year Book Growth Rate is the 3-year average growth rate of Book Value per Share. View historical data for Calnex Solutions and its competitors. For the Hardware industry, the median 3-Year Book Growth Rate is 3.70 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Calnex Solutions's current 3-Year Book Growth Rate is -0.50%. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Calnex Solutions stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Calnex Solutions (FRA:CSO) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €0.79, compared to a current price of €0.67 — trading 15.2% below its estimated fair value. The current 3-Year Book Growth Rate is -0.50%. Calnex Solutions' overall GF Score™ is 48/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is 3-Year Book Growth Rate calculated?
3-Year Book Growth Rate is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Calnex Solutions (FRA:CSO), the current 3-Year Book Growth Rate is -0.50% as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Calnex Solutions (FRA:CSO) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Calnex Solutions stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of €0.67 is trading 15.2% below its estimated GF Value™ of €0.79.
GuruFocus considers Calnex Solutions to be Modestly Undervalued.
Key valuation signals for FRA:CSO:
3-Year Book Growth Rate: -0.50%
GF Value™: €0.79 vs. price of €0.67 (15.2% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:CSO stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Calnex Solutions PLC is a provider of test and measurement solutions for the telecommunications sector. It designs, produces, and markets test instrumentation and solutions for network synchronization and network emulation. The company offers its equipment to network operators, network providers, systems suppliers, laboratories, and network infrastructures. The company operates in North Asia, Americas and Rest of the world, out of which it derives maximum revenue from Rest of the World.
48GF Score
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