Inuvo (FRA:CD5) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €2.54 (As of Mar. 2026)


FRA:CD5 Inuvo Inc FRA:CD5
46 GF Score
Price €1.18
GF Value €1.57
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 2 Warning Signs
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What is Inuvo Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Inuvo FRA:CD5 +8.26% 46 Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €2.54 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus rates FRA:CD5 with a GF Score™ of 46/100 and a GF Value™ of €1.57 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 2 warning signs investors should review.

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Inuvo's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was €0.711. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is €2.54 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2026.

During the past 12 months, Inuvo's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -11.20% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -5.00% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -0.90% per year. During the past 10 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -20.60% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Inuvo was 3.50% per year. The lowest was -51.40% per year. And the median was -5.00% per year.

As of today (2026-07-01), Inuvo's current stock price is €1.18. Inuvo's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was €2.54. Inuvo's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 0.46.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Inuvo was 5.06. The lowest was 0.32. And the median was 0.85.


Inuvo  (FRA:CD5) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Inuvo's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=1.18/2.54
=0.46

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Inuvo was 5.06. The lowest was 0.32. And the median was 0.85.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Inuvo Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms


Inuvo Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Inuvo's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Inuvo Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Inuvo Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.10 3.23 3.08 2.90 2.80

Inuvo Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 2.31 3.03 2.80 2.54

FRA:CD5 vs YAAS, PSQH, QH: Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Comparison

For the Software - Application subindustry, Inuvo's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Inuvo Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Inuvo's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Inuvo's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


FRA:CD5
46GF Score
Inuvo Inc FRA:CD5
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Inuvo Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Inuvo's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Mar. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (Mar. 2026)
=0.711/330.2130*330.2130
=0.711

Current CPI (Mar. 2026) = 330.2130.

Inuvo Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201606 4.238 241.018 5.806
201609 4.182 241.428 5.720
201612 4.385 241.432 5.997
201703 4.781 243.801 6.476
201706 4.222 244.955 5.691
201709 3.726 246.819 4.985
201712 4.159 246.524 5.571
201803 3.677 249.554 4.865
201806 3.883 251.989 5.088
201809 3.476 252.439 4.547
201812 2.995 251.233 3.937
201903 2.355 254.202 3.059
201906 1.833 256.143 2.363
201909 2.294 256.759 2.950
201912 2.509 256.974 3.224
202003 1.736 258.115 2.221
202006 2.118 257.797 2.713
202009 2.248 260.280 2.852
202012 2.120 260.474 2.688
202103 2.588 264.877 3.226
202106 2.429 271.696 2.952
202109 2.389 274.310 2.876
202112 2.445 278.802 2.896
202203 2.363 287.504 2.714
202206 2.250 296.311 2.507
202209 2.120 296.808 2.359
202212 1.709 296.797 1.901
202303 1.432 301.836 1.567
202306 1.306 305.109 1.413
202309 1.281 307.789 1.374
202312 1.129 306.746 1.215
202403 0.997 312.332 1.054
202406 0.896 314.175 0.942
202409 0.796 315.301 0.834
202412 0.916 315.605 0.958
202503 0.866 319.799 0.894
202506 0.724 322.561 0.741
202509 0.608 324.800 0.618
202512 0.582 324.054 0.593
202603 0.711 330.213 0.711

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €2.54 mean?
Inuvo (FRA:CD5) has a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €2.54 as of Mar. 2026. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Inuvo and its competitors.
Is Inuvo's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share too high?
Inuvo's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €2.54. Overall, Inuvo has a GF Score™ of 46/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Inuvo's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share compare to YAAS and PSQH?
Inuvo's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €2.54 can be compared against companies in the Software industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for a Software company?
A good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share depends on the Software industry context. However, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Inuvo and its competitors. Inuvo's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €2.54. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Inuvo stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Inuvo (FRA:CD5) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €1.57, compared to a current price of €1.18 — trading 24.8% below its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €2.54. Inuvo's overall GF Score™ is 46/100 with 2 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Inuvo (FRA:CD5), the current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €2.54 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Inuvo (FRA:CD5) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Inuvo stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €1.18 is trading 24.8% below its estimated GF Value™ of €1.57. GuruFocus considers Inuvo to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:CD5:

  • Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €2.54
  • GF Value™: €1.57 vs. price of €1.18 (24.8% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 46/100 with 2 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:CD5 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Inuvo Business Description

Other Exchanges INUV:USA
Address 500 President Clinton Avenue, Suite 300, Little Rock, AR, USA, 72201
Inuvo Inc is an advertising technology and services company that has developed and commercialized large language generative artificial intelligence (AI) for modeling media audiences. Its products and services include ValidClick and IntentKey. The company's platforms identify and message online audiences for any product or service across devices, channels, and formats, including video, mobile, connected TV, display, social, and native. It has clients from various industries that include retail, automotive, insurance, health care, technology, telecommunications and finance. Inuvo's revenue is derived from the placement of digital advertising throughout devices, websites, applications and browsers across social, search and programmatic advertising channels.
46GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:CD5

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€1.18
Price
€1.57
GF Value