Simulations Plus (FRA:SD3) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €5.45 (As of May. 2026)

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Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

FRA:SD3 Simulations Plus Inc FRA:SD3
82 GF Score
Price €15.50
GF Value €29.72
! 7 Warning Signs
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What is Simulations Plus Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Simulations Plus FRA:SD3 -0.64% 82 Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €5.45 as of May. 2026. GuruFocus rates FRA:SD3 with a GF Score™ of 82/100 and a GF Value™ of €29.72. The stock has 7 warning signs investors should review.

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Simulations Plus's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in May. 2026 was €5.887. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is €5.45 for the trailing ten years ended in May. 2026.

During the past 12 months, Simulations Plus's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 12.90% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 20.70% per year. During the past 5 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 29.70% per year. During the past 10 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 24.30% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Simulations Plus was 38.70% per year. The lowest was 10.90% per year. And the median was 20.70% per year.

As of today (2026-08-19), Simulations Plus's current stock price is €15.50. Simulations Plus's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in May. 2026 was €5.45. Simulations Plus's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 2.84.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Simulations Plus was 50.65. The lowest was 1.85. And the median was 14.62.


Simulations Plus  (FRA:SD3) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Simulations Plus's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=15.50/5.45
=2.84

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Simulations Plus was 50.65. The lowest was 1.85. And the median was 14.62.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Simulations Plus Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms


Simulations Plus Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Simulations Plus's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Simulations Plus Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Simulations Plus Annual Data
Trend Aug16 Aug17 Aug18 Aug19 Aug20 Aug21 Aug22 Aug23 Aug24 Aug25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.38

Simulations Plus Quarterly Data
Aug21 Nov21 Feb22 May22 Aug22 Nov22 Feb23 May23 Aug23 Nov23 Feb24 May24 Aug24 Nov24 Feb25 May25 Aug25 Nov25 Feb26 May26
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.66 15.38 13.08 5.10 5.45

FRA:SD3 vs CTEV, TBRG, CARL: Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Comparison

For the Health Information Services subindustry, Simulations Plus's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Simulations Plus Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Healthcare Providers & Services Industry

For the Healthcare Providers & Services industry and Healthcare sector, Simulations Plus's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Simulations Plus's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


FRA:SD3
82GF Score
Simulations Plus Inc FRA:SD3
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Simulations Plus Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Simulations Plus's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in May. 2026 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of May. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (May. 2026)
=5.887/335.1230*335.1230
=5.887

Current CPI (May. 2026) = 335.1230.

Simulations Plus Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201608 1.177 240.849 1.638
201611 1.257 241.353 1.745
201702 1.301 243.603 1.790
201705 1.324 244.733 1.813
201708 1.265 245.519 1.727
201711 1.315 246.669 1.787
201802 1.379 248.991 1.856
201805 1.516 251.588 2.019
201808 1.587 252.146 2.109
201811 1.629 252.038 2.166
201902 1.699 252.776 2.252
201905 1.834 256.092 2.400
201908 1.926 256.558 2.516
201911 2.012 257.208 2.621
202002 2.123 258.678 2.750
202005 2.402 256.394 3.140
202008 6.618 259.918 8.533
202011 6.698 260.229 8.626
202102 6.658 263.014 8.483
202105 6.765 269.195 8.422
202108 6.996 273.567 8.570
202111 7.317 277.948 8.822
202202 7.533 283.716 8.898
202205 8.301 292.296 9.517
202208 8.684 296.171 9.826
202211 8.698 297.711 9.791
202302 7.713 300.840 8.592
202305 7.820 304.127 8.617
202308 7.820 307.026 8.536
202311 7.976 307.051 8.705
202402 8.212 310.326 8.868
202405 8.362 314.069 8.923
202408 8.252 314.796 8.785
202411 8.662 315.493 9.201
202502 9.048 319.082 9.503
202505 5.458 321.465 5.690
202508 5.324 323.976 5.507
202511 5.458 324.122 5.643
202602 5.601 326.785 5.744
202605 5.887 335.123 5.887

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €5.45 mean?
Simulations Plus (FRA:SD3) has a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €5.45 as of May. 2026. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Simulations Plus and its competitors.
Is Simulations Plus' Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share too high?
Simulations Plus' current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €5.45. Overall, Simulations Plus has a GF Score™ of 82/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Simulations Plus' Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share compare to CTEV and TBRG?
Simulations Plus' Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €5.45 can be compared against companies in the Healthcare Providers & Services industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for a Healthcare Providers & Services company?
A good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share depends on the Healthcare Providers & Services industry context. However, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Simulations Plus and its competitors. Simulations Plus's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €5.45. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Simulations Plus stock overvalued right now?
Simulations Plus (FRA:SD3) has a current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of €5.45. The stock's GF Value™ is €29.72, compared to a current price of €15.50 — trading 47.8% below its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €5.45. Simulations Plus' overall GF Score™ is 82/100 with 7 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Simulations Plus (FRA:SD3), the current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is €5.45 as of May. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Simulations Plus (FRA:SD3) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Simulations Plus stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €15.50 is trading 47.8% below its estimated GF Value™ of €29.72.

Key valuation signals for FRA:SD3:

  • Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: €5.45
  • GF Value™: €29.72 vs. price of €15.50 (47.8% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 82/100 with 7 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:SD3 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Simulations Plus Business Description

Other Exchanges SLP:USA
Address 800 Park Offices Drive, Suite 401, Research Triangle Park, Lancaster, NC, USA, 27709
Simulations Plus Inc is engaged in the software industry. It develops and produces software for use in pharmaceutical research and education, and provides consulting and contract research services to the pharmaceutical industry. The company's operating segments include Software and services. The company offers software products for pharmaceutical research such as ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity). It generates maximum revenue from the software segment. Maximum revenue is earned from USA following EMEA and Asia Pacific.
82GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:SD3

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€15.50
Price
€29.72
GF Value