PMMAF (Puma SE) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio: 1.74 (As of Jul. 16, 2026) — 54% Below Median

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PMMAF Puma SE PMMAF
75 GF Score
Price $32.36
GF Value $37.45
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 8 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio?

Puma SE PMMAF +2.68% 75 Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.74 as of Jul. 16, 2026, which is 54% below its 10-year median of 3.82. GuruFocus rates PMMAF with a GF Score™ of 75/100 and a GF Value™ of $37.45 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 8 warning signs investors should review. Among 879 Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories companies, Puma SE ranks worse than 68.26% on this metric.

As of today (2026-07-16), Puma SE's current share price is $32.36. Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was $18.58. Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for today is 1.74.

The historical rank and industry rank for Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio or its related term are showing as below:

PMMAF' s Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.99   Med: 3.82   Max: 9.42
Current: 1.76

During the past years, Puma SE's highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio was 9.42. The lowest was 0.99. And the median was 3.82.

PMMAF's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is ranked worse than
68.26% of 879 companies
in the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry
Industry Median: 1 vs PMMAF: 1.76

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Puma SE's adjusted book value per share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was $14.719. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is $18.58 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2026.

Shiller PE for Stocks: The True Measure of Stock Valuation


Puma SE  (OTCPK:PMMAF) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Explanation

Compared with the regular PB Ratio, which works poorly for cyclical businesses, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio smoothed out the fluctuations of book value during business cycles. Therefore it is more accurate in reflecting the valuation of the company.

If a company has consistent business performance, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should give similar results to regular PB Ratio.


Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Related Terms


Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Chart

Puma SE Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.71 4.13 3.46 2.86 1.41

Puma SE Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.43 1.47 1.33 1.41 1.36

PMMAF vs NKE, DECK, ONON: Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Comparison

For the Footwear & Accessories subindustry, Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories Industry

For the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


PMMAF
75GF Score
Puma SE PMMAF
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Puma SE Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Calculation

Like the Shiller PE Ratio, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio takes the Book Value per Share from the past 10 years, adjusts it for inflation, and then calculates the average. This average is then used for the P/B calculation. Because it considers this 10-year average, it's often referred to as the CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller to measure the valuation of the overall market. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio.

Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/ Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=32.36/18.58
=1.74

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 is calculated as:

For example, Puma SE's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was:

Adj_Book=Book Value per Share/CPI of Mar. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (Mar. 2026)
=14.719/131.2583*131.2583
=14.719

Current CPI (Mar. 2026) = 131.2583.

Puma SE Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201606 11.999 100.717 15.638
201609 12.253 101.017 15.921
201612 12.052 101.217 15.629
201703 12.385 101.417 16.029
201706 12.261 102.117 15.760
201709 13.130 102.717 16.778
201712 12.870 102.617 16.462
201803 13.745 102.917 17.530
201806 12.486 104.017 15.756
201809 13.326 104.718 16.703
201812 12.960 104.217 16.323
201903 13.580 104.217 17.104
201906 13.338 105.718 16.560
201909 14.344 106.018 17.759
201912 13.920 105.818 17.267
202003 14.117 105.718 17.528
202006 13.369 106.618 16.459
202009 13.985 105.818 17.347
202012 14.008 105.518 17.425
202103 15.588 107.518 19.030
202106 15.817 108.486 19.137
202109 17.139 109.435 20.557
202112 16.717 110.384 19.878
202203 17.891 113.968 20.605
202206 17.692 115.760 20.061
202209 18.619 118.818 20.568
202212 17.484 119.345 19.229
202303 18.163 122.402 19.477
202306 18.062 123.140 19.253
202309 19.082 124.195 20.167
202312 18.583 123.773 19.707
202403 19.931 125.038 20.922
202406 18.934 125.882 19.743
202409 19.228 126.198 19.999
202412 19.896 127.041 20.556
202503 19.273 127.779 19.798
202506 16.388 128.412 16.751
202509 16.346 129.255 16.599
202512 14.007 129.361 14.212
202603 14.719 131.258 14.719

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 1.74 mean?
Puma SE (PMMAF) has a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 1.74 as of Jul. 16, 2026. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is the ratio of share price to a company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Puma SE and its competitors. This is 54% below median its historical median of 3.82. Over the past decade, Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio has ranged from 0.99 to 9.42. According to the industry distribution chart, Puma SE ranks #600 out of 879 companies in the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry, placing it in the top 68.3%.
Is Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio too high?
Puma SE's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 1.74 is 54% below median its 10-year median of 3.82. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.99 to a high of 9.42. The Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.00. Puma SE's value of 1.74 is 74% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Puma SE ranks #600 out of 879 companies in the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Puma SE has a GF Score™ of 75/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Puma SE's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio compare to NKE and DECK?
According to the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry distribution chart, Puma SE ranks #600 out of 879 companies for Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. This places Puma SE in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.00. Puma SE's value of 1.74 is 74% above this benchmark. Historically, Puma SE's own Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio has ranged from 0.99 to 9.42 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 3.82 vs. the industry median of 1.00, Puma SE has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for a Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories company?
The median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio among Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories companies is 1.00, based on 879 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Puma SE's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 1.74 is 74% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is the ratio of share price to a company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Puma SE and its competitors. For the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry, the median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Puma SE's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.74, which is 54% below median its own 10-year median of 3.82. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Puma SE stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Puma SE (PMMAF) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $37.45, compared to a current price of $32.36 — trading 13.6% below its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.74, which is 54% below median its 10-year median of 3.82 and 74% above the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry median of 1.00. Puma SE's overall GF Score™ is 75/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Puma SE (PMMAF), the current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.74 as of Jul. 16, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Puma SE (PMMAF) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Puma SE stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of $32.36 is trading 13.6% below its estimated GF Value™ of $37.45. GuruFocus considers Puma SE to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for PMMAF:

  • Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio: 1.74 (54% below median its 10-year median of 3.82)
  • GF Value™: $37.45 vs. price of $32.36 (13.6% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 75/100 with 8 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 74% above the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories median (#600 of 879)

No single metric tells the full story. See the PMMAF stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Puma SE Business Description

Address Puma Way 1, Herzogenaurach, BY, DEU, 91074
Puma designs and markets footwear, apparel, and accessories under its own name and golf clubs and golf accessories under the Cobra Golf name. Footwear (56% of 2025 sales) is its largest category, followed by apparel (32%) and accessories (12%). Puma also licenses its name for fragrances, eyewear, and watches. Most of its sales are through wholesale partners (68% of 2025 sales), with the rest through approximately 1,000 owned retail and outlet stores and online channels. The company's products are sold in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (43% of 2025 sales), the Americas (35%), and Asia-Pacific (22%). China-based competitor Anta is in the process of acquiring 29% of Puma's outstanding shares.
75GF Score

Get the complete analysis for PMMAF

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$32.36
Price
$37.45
GF Value