Merck KGaAXSWX:MER 82 Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 2.65 as of Jul. 09, 2026, which is 23% below its 10-year median of 3.43. GuruFocus rates XSWX:MER with a GF Score™ of 82/100 and a GF Value™ of CHF128.27. The stock has 9 warning signs investors should review. Among 760 Drug Manufacturers companies, Merck KGaA ranks worse than 61.97% on this metric.
The historical rank and industry rank for Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio or its related term are showing as below:
XSWX:MER'
s Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.92 Med: 3.43 Max: 6.48
Current: 2.61
During the past years, Merck KGaA's highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio was 6.48. The lowest was 1.92. And the median was 3.43.
XSWX:MER's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is ranked worse than 61.97% of 760
companies
in the Drug Manufacturers industry
Industry Median: 1.85
vs XSWX:MER: 2.61
The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.
Merck KGaA's adjusted book value per share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was CHF62.263. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is CHF50.20 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2026.
Shiller PE for Stocks: The True Measure of Stock Valuation
Merck KGaA (XSWX:MER) Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Explanation
Compared with the regular PB Ratio, which works poorly for cyclical businesses, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio smoothed out the fluctuations of book value during business cycles. Therefore it is more accurate in reflecting the valuation of the company.
If a company has consistent business performance, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should give similar results to regular PB Ratio.
Merck KGaA Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Related Terms
Merck KGaA Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Historical Data
* Premium members only.
The historical data trend for Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
XSWX:MER vs ZTS, UTHR, VTRS: Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Comparison
For the Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic subindustry, Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Merck KGaA Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Drug Manufacturers Industry
For the Drug Manufacturers industry and Healthcare sector, Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.
Merck KGaA Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio Calculation
Like the Shiller PE Ratio, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio takes the Book Value per Share from the past 10 years, adjusts it for inflation, and then calculates the average. This average is then used for the P/B calculation. Because it considers this 10-year average, it's often referred to as the CAPB Ratio.
The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller to measure the valuation of the overall market. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio.
Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for today is calculated as
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.
What does a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 2.65 mean?
Merck KGaA (XSWX:MER) has a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 2.65 as of Jul. 09, 2026. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is the ratio of share price to a company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Merck KGaA and its competitors. This is 23% below median its historical median of 3.43. Over the past decade, Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio has ranged from 1.92 to 6.48. According to the industry distribution chart, Merck KGaA ranks #471 out of 760 companies in the Drug Manufacturers industry, placing it in the top 62%.
Is Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio too high?
Merck KGaA's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 2.65 is 23% below median its 10-year median of 3.43. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 1.92 to a high of 6.48. The Drug Manufacturers industry median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.85. Merck KGaA's value of 2.65 is 43.2% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Merck KGaA ranks #471 out of 760 companies in the Drug Manufacturers industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Merck KGaA has a GF Score™ of 82/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Merck KGaA's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio compare to ZTS and UTHR?
According to the Drug Manufacturers industry distribution chart, Merck KGaA ranks #471 out of 760 companies for Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. This places Merck KGaA in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.85. Merck KGaA's value of 2.65 is 43.2% above this benchmark. Historically, Merck KGaA's own Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio has ranged from 1.92 to 6.48 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 3.43 vs. the industry median of 1.85, Merck KGaA has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio for a Drug Manufacturers company?
The median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio among Drug Manufacturers companies is 1.85, based on 760 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Merck KGaA's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 2.65 is 43.2% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is the ratio of share price to a company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Merck KGaA and its competitors. For the Drug Manufacturers industry, the median Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 1.85 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Merck KGaA's current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 2.65, which is 23% below median its own 10-year median of 3.43. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Merck KGaA stock overvalued right now?
Merck KGaA (XSWX:MER) has a current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of 2.65. The stock's GF Value™ is CHF128.27, compared to a current price of CHF132.80 — trading 3.5% above its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 2.65, which is 23% below median its 10-year median of 3.43 and 43.2% above the Drug Manufacturers industry median of 1.85. Merck KGaA's overall GF Score™ is 82/100 with 9 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Merck KGaA (XSWX:MER), the current Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is 2.65 as of Jul. 09, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Merck KGaA (XSWX:MER) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Merck KGaA stock appears to be overvalued.
The current stock price of CHF132.80 is trading 3.5% above its estimated GF Value™ of CHF128.27.
Key valuation signals for XSWX:MER:
Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio: 2.65 (23% below median its 10-year median of 3.43)
GF Value™: CHF128.27 vs. price of CHF132.80 (3.5% above fair value)
Industry Position: 43.2% above the Drug Manufacturers median (#471 of 760)
No single metric tells the full story. See the XSWX:MER stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Merck KGaA operates in three main segments: Life Science, Electronics, and Healthcare. The Life Science segment provides laboratory consumables and instruments to researchers in academia and applied fields, including the biopharmaceutical industry. The Electronics segment offers specialty materials to manufacture a variety of products, such as semiconductors and flat-screen televisions. In the healthcare segment, Merck develops, manufactures, and sells branded pharmaceuticals with significant therapeutic concentrations in oncology, multiple sclerosis, and fertility. In 1995, the E. Merck KG family publicly sold part of the company, resulting in the current 30% public ownership of the firm.
82GF Score
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