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Ezenia! (Ezenia!) Piotroski F-Score : 0 (As of Jun. 22, 2024)


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What is Ezenia! Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Ezenia! has an F-score of 2. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Ezenia!'s Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:


Ezenia! Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Ezenia!'s Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Ezenia! Piotroski F-Score Chart

Ezenia! Annual Data
Trend Dec01 Dec02 Dec03 Dec04 Dec05 Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 1.00 4.00 2.00 3.00

Ezenia! Quarterly Data
Sep06 Dec06 Mar07 Jun07 Sep07 Dec07 Mar08 Jun08 Sep08 Dec08 Mar09 Jun09 Sep09 Dec09 Mar10 Jun10 Sep10 Dec10 Mar11 Jun11
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.00 3.00 3.00 2.00 -

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun11) TTM:Last Year (Jun10) TTM:
Net Income was -0.645 + -0.667 + -0.784 + -1.044 = $-3.14 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -1.339 + -1.238 + -0.741 + -0.37 = $-3.69 Mil.
Revenue was 0.64 + 0.62 + 0.676 + 0.488 = $2.42 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.381 + 0.38 + 0.437 + 0.312 = $1.51 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Jun10)
to the end of this year (Jun11) was
(6.605 + 5.384 + 4.564 + 3.244 + 2.054) / 5 = $4.3702 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Jun10) was $6.61 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $1.39 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $2.87 Mil.
Net Income was -0.864 + -0.661 + -0.743 + -0.769 = $-3.04 Mil.

Revenue was 0.819 + 0.817 + 0.703 + 0.718 = $3.06 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.549 + 0.605 + 0.458 + 0.441 = $2.05 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Jun09)
to the end of last year (Jun10) was
(8.019 + 6.886 + 6.068 + 6.512 + 6.605) / 5 = $6.818 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Jun09) was $8.02 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $6.37 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $4.20 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Ezenia!'s current Net Income (TTM) was -3.14. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Ezenia!'s current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -3.69. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun10)
=-3.14/6.605
=-0.47539743

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun09)
=-3.037/8.019
=-0.37872553

Ezenia!'s return on assets of this year was -0.47539743. Ezenia!'s return on assets of last year was -0.37872553. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Ezenia!'s current Net Income (TTM) was -3.14. Ezenia!'s current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -3.69. ==> -3.69 <= -3.14 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Jun11)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun10 to Jun11
=0/4.3702
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Jun10)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun09 to Jun10
=0/6.818
=0

Ezenia!'s gearing of this year was 0. Ezenia!'s gearing of last year was 0. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Jun11)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1.393/2.868
=0.48570432

Current Ratio (Last Year: Jun10)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=6.373/4.2
=1.51738095

Ezenia!'s current ratio of this year was 0.48570432. Ezenia!'s current ratio of last year was 1.51738095. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Ezenia!'s number of shares in issue this year was 0. Ezenia!'s number of shares in issue last year was 0. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1.51/2.424
=0.62293729

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2.053/3.057
=0.67157344

Ezenia!'s gross margin of this year was 0.62293729. Ezenia!'s gross margin of last year was 0.67157344. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Jun10)
=2.424/6.605
=0.3669947

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Jun09)
=3.057/8.019
=0.3812196

Ezenia!'s asset turnover of this year was 0.3669947. Ezenia!'s asset turnover of last year was 0.3812196. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+0+1+0+1+0+0
=2

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Ezenia! has an F-score of 2. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Ezenia!  (OTCPK:EZEN) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Ezenia! Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Ezenia! (Ezenia!) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
401 Main Street, Suite 205, Salem, NH, USA, 03079
Ezenia! Inc develops and markets products that enable organizations to provide technically advanced high-quality group communication to commercial, governmental, consumer and institutional users.
Executives
Paul D Sonkin director, other: See footnotes 145 E. 57TH STREET, 8TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10022
John F Stewart director 14 CELINA AVE, SUITE 17-18, NASHUA NH 03063

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