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Vanguard Health Systems (FRA:1VH) Piotroski F-Score : 0 (As of Jun. 22, 2024)


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What is Vanguard Health Systems Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Vanguard Health Systems has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Vanguard Health Systems's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:


Vanguard Health Systems Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Vanguard Health Systems's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Vanguard Health Systems Piotroski F-Score Chart

Vanguard Health Systems Annual Data
Trend Jun09 Jun10 Jun11 Jun12 Jun13
Piotroski F-Score
- - - 6.00 5.00

Vanguard Health Systems Quarterly Data
Jun10 Sep10 Dec10 Mar11 Jun11 Sep11 Dec11 Mar12 Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 5.00

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun13) TTM:Last Year (Jun12) TTM:
Net Income was 10.786 + 9.296 + 16.444 + 10.991 = €48 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -43.766 + 109.499 + 2.084 + 159.786 = €228 Mil.
Revenue was 1141.263 + 1152.982 + 1156.533 + 1150.265 = €4,601 Mil.
Gross Profit was 747.366 + 748.741 + 753.549 + 736.321 = €2,986 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Jun12)
to the end of this year (Jun13) was
(3816.116 + 3562.926 + 3534.461 + 3775.775 + 3822.291) / 5 = €3702.3138 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Jun12) was €3,816 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2,258 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,244 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €756 Mil.
Net Income was -15.776 + 11.932 + 33.308 + 15.382 = €45 Mil.

Revenue was 1044.19 + 1121.304 + 1197.953 + 1159.476 = €4,523 Mil.
Gross Profit was 676.837 + 734.768 + 799.241 + 763.207 = €2,974 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Jun11)
to the end of last year (Jun12) was
(3170.47 + 3037.988 + 3493.112 + 3547.908 + 3816.116) / 5 = €3413.1188 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Jun11) was €3,170 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2,148 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,262 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €788 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Vanguard Health Systems's current Net Income (TTM) was 48. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Vanguard Health Systems's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 228. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun12)
=47.517/3816.116
=0.01245167

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Jun11)
=44.846/3170.47
=0.01414491

Vanguard Health Systems's return on assets of this year was 0.01245167. Vanguard Health Systems's return on assets of last year was 0.01414491. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Vanguard Health Systems's current Net Income (TTM) was 48. Vanguard Health Systems's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 228. ==> 228 > 48 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Jun13)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun12 to Jun13
=2258.309/3702.3138
=0.60997234

Gearing (Last Year: Jun12)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Jun11 to Jun12
=2148.234/3413.1188
=0.62940499

Vanguard Health Systems's gearing of this year was 0.60997234. Vanguard Health Systems's gearing of last year was 0.62940499. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Jun13)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1244.484/756.181
=1.64574884

Current Ratio (Last Year: Jun12)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=1261.651/787.994
=1.60109214

Vanguard Health Systems's current ratio of this year was 1.64574884. Vanguard Health Systems's current ratio of last year was 1.60109214. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Vanguard Health Systems's number of shares in issue this year was 77.863. Vanguard Health Systems's number of shares in issue last year was 75.459. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2985.977/4601.043
=0.64897829

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2974.053/4522.923
=0.6575511

Vanguard Health Systems's gross margin of this year was 0.64897829. Vanguard Health Systems's gross margin of last year was 0.6575511. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Jun12)
=4601.043/3816.116
=1.20568741

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Jun11)
=4522.923/3170.47
=1.42657808

Vanguard Health Systems's asset turnover of this year was 1.20568741. Vanguard Health Systems's asset turnover of last year was 1.42657808. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+1+0+0+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Vanguard Health Systems has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Vanguard Health Systems  (FRA:1VH) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Vanguard Health Systems Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Vanguard Health Systems (FRA:1VH) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
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Address
Vanguard Health Systems, Inc. is an operator of regionally-focused integrated healthcare delivery networks with significant presence in several large and attractive markets.

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