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Irwin Naturals (FRA:97X) Piotroski F-Score : 1 (As of Jun. 20, 2024)


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What is Irwin Naturals Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 1 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Irwin Naturals has an F-score of 1. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Irwin Naturals's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:97X' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 3   Max: 3
Current: 1

During the past 3 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Irwin Naturals was 3. The lowest was 1. And the median was 3.


Irwin Naturals Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Irwin Naturals's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Irwin Naturals Piotroski F-Score Chart

Irwin Naturals Annual Data
Trend Dec20 Dec21 Dec22
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A 3.00

Irwin Naturals Quarterly Data
Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only N/A 3.00 N/A 3.00 1.00

Competitive Comparison of Irwin Naturals's Piotroski F-Score

For the Pharmaceutical Retailers subindustry, Irwin Naturals's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Irwin Naturals's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Healthcare Providers & Services Industry

For the Healthcare Providers & Services industry and Healthcare sector, Irwin Naturals's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Irwin Naturals's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Net Income was -4.399 + -7.123 + -4.913 + -1.627 = €-18.06 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -4.648 + 0.828 + 1.504 + 1.031 = €-1.29 Mil.
Revenue was 21.753 + 21.021 + 20.425 + 17.868 = €81.07 Mil.
Gross Profit was 9.002 + 10.374 + 9.125 + 7.308 = €35.81 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep22)
to the end of this year (Sep23) was
(72.242 + 74.388 + 84.451 + 73.398 + 66.391) / 5 = €74.174 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep22) was €72.24 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €7.11 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €35.55 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €45.35 Mil.
Net Income was 2.999 + 1.22 + 0.037 + -0.68 = €3.58 Mil.

Revenue was 22.958 + 20.515 + 20.631 + 22.244 = €86.35 Mil.
Gross Profit was 9.491 + 10.03 + 9.043 + 10.709 = €39.27 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep21)
to the end of last year (Sep22) was
(30.917 + 41.789 + 49.211 + 60.341 + 72.242) / 5 = €50.9 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep21) was €30.92 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2.70 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €41.58 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €28.86 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Irwin Naturals's current Net Income (TTM) was -18.06. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Irwin Naturals's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1.29. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=-18.062/72.242
=-0.25002076

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep21)
=3.576/30.917
=0.11566452

Irwin Naturals's return on assets of this year was -0.25002076. Irwin Naturals's return on assets of last year was 0.11566452. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Irwin Naturals's current Net Income (TTM) was -18.06. Irwin Naturals's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1.29. ==> -1.29 > -18.06 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=7.111/74.174
=0.09586917

Gearing (Last Year: Sep22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep21 to Sep22
=2.698/50.9
=0.05300589

Irwin Naturals's gearing of this year was 0.09586917. Irwin Naturals's gearing of last year was 0.05300589. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=35.545/45.352
=0.78375816

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=41.582/28.863
=1.44066798

Irwin Naturals's current ratio of this year was 0.78375816. Irwin Naturals's current ratio of last year was 1.44066798. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Irwin Naturals's number of shares in issue this year was 3.105. Irwin Naturals's number of shares in issue last year was 1.376. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=35.809/81.067
=0.44172105

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=39.273/86.348
=0.45482235

Irwin Naturals's gross margin of this year was 0.44172105. Irwin Naturals's gross margin of last year was 0.45482235. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep22)
=81.067/72.242
=1.12215885

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep21)
=86.348/30.917
=2.79289711

Irwin Naturals's asset turnover of this year was 1.12215885. Irwin Naturals's asset turnover of last year was 2.79289711. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+0+1+0+0+0+0+0
=1

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Irwin Naturals has an F-score of 1. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Irwin Naturals  (FRA:97X) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Irwin Naturals Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Irwin Naturals (FRA:97X) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
5310 Beethoven Street, Los Angeles, CA, USA, 90066
Irwin Naturals Inc develops vitamins and other health supplements and distributes these products in the United States and Canada through two main channels: health food stores and mass market retailers. The company has three operating segments namely Products; Clinics and Corporate. It generates maximum revenue from the Products segment.

Irwin Naturals (FRA:97X) Headlines

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