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LEM Holding (FRA:LELA) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of May. 27, 2024)


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What is LEM Holding Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

LEM Holding has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for LEM Holding's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:LELA' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 5   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of LEM Holding was 8. The lowest was 5. And the median was 6.


LEM Holding Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for LEM Holding's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

LEM Holding Piotroski F-Score Chart

LEM Holding Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 6.00 5.00 7.00 5.00

LEM Holding Semi-Annual Data
Mar14 Sep14 Mar15 Sep15 Mar16 Sep16 Mar17 Sep17 Mar18 Sep18 Mar19 Sep19 Mar20 Sep20 Mar21 Sep21 Mar22 Sep22 Mar23 Sep23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 7.00 - 5.00 -

Competitive Comparison of LEM Holding's Piotroski F-Score

For the Electrical Equipment & Parts subindustry, LEM Holding's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


LEM Holding's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, LEM Holding's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where LEM Holding's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Net Income was €76.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €87.8 Mil.
Revenue was €410.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was €194.0 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar22)
to the end of this year (Mar23) was (294.457 + 330.512) / 2 = €312.4845 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar22) was €294.5 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €32.4 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €175.2 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €116.0 Mil.
Net Income was €70.7 Mil.

Revenue was €364.8 Mil.
Gross Profit was €173.2 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar21)
to the end of last year (Mar22) was (238.84 + 294.457) / 2 = €266.6485 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar21) was €238.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €27.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €150.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €102.1 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

LEM Holding's current Net Income (TTM) was 76.0. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

LEM Holding's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 87.8. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=76.032/294.457
=0.25821088

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar21)
=70.701/238.84
=0.29601825

LEM Holding's return on assets of this year was 0.25821088. LEM Holding's return on assets of last year was 0.29601825. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

LEM Holding's current Net Income (TTM) was 76.0. LEM Holding's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 87.8. ==> 87.8 > 76.0 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=32.4/312.4845
=0.10368514

Gearing (Last Year: Mar22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar21 to Mar22
=27.722/266.6485
=0.10396458

LEM Holding's gearing of this year was 0.10368514. LEM Holding's gearing of last year was 0.10396458. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=175.233/115.967
=1.51105918

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=149.952/102.142
=1.46807386

LEM Holding's current ratio of this year was 1.51105918. LEM Holding's current ratio of last year was 1.46807386. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

LEM Holding's number of shares in issue this year was 1.14. LEM Holding's number of shares in issue last year was 1.14. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=193.959/410.082
=0.47297614

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=173.197/364.797
=0.47477638

LEM Holding's gross margin of this year was 0.47297614. LEM Holding's gross margin of last year was 0.47477638. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar22)
=410.082/294.457
=1.39267194

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar21)
=364.797/238.84
=1.52736979

LEM Holding's asset turnover of this year was 1.39267194. LEM Holding's asset turnover of last year was 1.52736979. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+1+1+0+0
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

LEM Holding has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

LEM Holding  (FRA:LELA) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


LEM Holding Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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LEM Holding (FRA:LELA) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Route du Nant-d'Avril, 152, Meyrin, CHE, 1217
LEM Holding SA is a Switzerland-based holding company whose subsidiaries manufacture and distribute electrical measurement components for products with automotive, railway, battery monitoring, and wireless submetering network measuring applications. The firm's operations are broadly organized in two segments namely Asia, Europe/Americas, and LEM Group. It derives a majority of its revenue from Asia.

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