Orbis SE (FRA:OBS) Piotroski F-Score: 7 (As of Jun. 28, 2026) — Near Median


FRA:OBS Orbis SE FRA:OBS
71 GF Score
Price €4.70
GF Value €6.03
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 3 Warning Signs
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What is Orbis SE Piotroski F-Score?

Orbis SE FRA:OBS 71 Piotroski F-Score is 7 as of Jun. 28, 2026, which is at its 10-year median of 7.00. GuruFocus rates FRA:OBS with a GF Score™ of 71/100 and a GF Value™ of €6.03 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,744 Software companies, Orbis SE ranks better than 91.8% on this metric.

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Orbis SE has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Orbis SE's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:OBS' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 7   Max: 8
Current: 7

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Orbis SE was 8. The lowest was 4. And the median was 7.

Orbis SE  (FRA:OBS) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Orbis SE Piotroski F-Score Related Terms


Orbis SE Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Orbis SE's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Orbis SE Piotroski F-Score Chart

Orbis SE Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 7.00

Orbis SE Semi-Annual Data
Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 0.00 7.00 0.00 7.00

FRA:OBS vs IBM, ACN, FISV: Piotroski F-Score Comparison

For the Information Technology Services subindustry, Orbis SE's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Orbis SE Piotroski F-Score vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Orbis SE's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Orbis SE's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


FRA:OBS
71GF Score
Orbis SE FRA:OBS
Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Net Income was €3.2 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €8.4 Mil.
Revenue was €134.6 Mil.
Gross Profit was €37.7 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec24)
to the end of this year (Dec25) was (88.409 + 87.753) / 2 = €88.081 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec24) was €88.4 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €5.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €47.4 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €35.7 Mil.
Net Income was €4.0 Mil.

Revenue was €132.2 Mil.
Gross Profit was €35.4 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec23)
to the end of last year (Dec24) was (89.089 + 88.409) / 2 = €88.749 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec23) was €89.1 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €5.9 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €48.4 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €35.1 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Orbis SE's current Net Income (TTM) was 3.2. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Orbis SE's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 8.4. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec24)
=3.241/88.409
=0.03665916

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=3.999/89.089
=0.0448877

Orbis SE's return on assets of this year was 0.03665916. Orbis SE's return on assets of last year was 0.0448877. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Orbis SE's current Net Income (TTM) was 3.2. Orbis SE's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 8.4. ==> 8.4 > 3.2 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec25)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec24 to Dec25
=5.703/88.081
=0.06474722

Gearing (Last Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=5.921/88.749
=0.06671624

Orbis SE's gearing of this year was 0.06474722. Orbis SE's gearing of last year was 0.06671624. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec25)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=47.358/35.7
=1.32655462

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=48.399/35.108
=1.37857468

Orbis SE's current ratio of this year was 1.32655462. Orbis SE's current ratio of last year was 1.37857468. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Orbis SE's number of shares in issue this year was 9.47. Orbis SE's number of shares in issue last year was 9.47. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=37.667/134.644
=0.27975253

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=35.378/132.195
=0.2676198

Orbis SE's gross margin of this year was 0.27975253. Orbis SE's gross margin of last year was 0.2676198. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec24)
=134.644/88.409
=1.52296712

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec23)
=132.195/89.089
=1.48385323

Orbis SE's asset turnover of this year was 1.52296712. Orbis SE's asset turnover of last year was 1.48385323. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+0+1+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Orbis SE has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Piotroski F-Score →
What does a Piotroski F-Score of 7 mean?
Orbis SE (FRA:OBS) has a Piotroski F-Score of 7 as of Jun. 28, 2026. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Orbis SE and its competitors. This is near median its historical median of 7.00. Over the past decade, Orbis SE's Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 4.00 to 8.00. According to the industry distribution chart, Orbis SE ranks #225 out of 2744 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 8.2%.
Is Orbis SE's Piotroski F-Score too high?
Orbis SE's current Piotroski F-Score of 7 is near median its 10-year median of 7.00. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 4.00 to a high of 8.00. The Software industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. Orbis SE's value of 7 is 40% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Orbis SE ranks #225 out of 2744 companies in the Software industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Orbis SE has a GF Score™ of 71/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Orbis SE's Piotroski F-Score compare to IBM and ACN?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, Orbis SE ranks #225 out of 2744 companies for Piotroski F-Score. This places Orbis SE in the top 8% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. Orbis SE's value of 7 is 40% above this benchmark. Historically, Orbis SE's own Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 4.00 to 8.00 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 7.00 vs. the industry median of 5.00, Orbis SE has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Piotroski F-Score for a Software company?
The median Piotroski F-Score among Software companies is 5.00, based on 2,744 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Piotroski F-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Piotroski F-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Orbis SE's current Piotroski F-Score of 7 is 40% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Piotroski F-Score mean?
A high Piotroski F-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Orbis SE and its competitors. For the Software industry, the median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Orbis SE's current Piotroski F-Score is 7, which is near median its own 10-year median of 7.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Orbis SE stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Orbis SE (FRA:OBS) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €6.03, compared to a current price of €4.70 — trading 22.1% below its estimated fair value. The current Piotroski F-Score is 7, which is near median its 10-year median of 7.00 and 40% above the Software industry median of 5.00. Orbis SE's overall GF Score™ is 71/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Piotroski F-Score calculated?
Piotroski F-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Orbis SE (FRA:OBS), the current Piotroski F-Score is 7 as of Jun. 28, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Orbis SE (FRA:OBS) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Orbis SE stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €4.70 is trading 22.1% below its estimated GF Value™ of €6.03. GuruFocus considers Orbis SE to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:OBS:

  • Piotroski F-Score: 7 (near median its 10-year median of 7.00)
  • GF Value™: €6.03 vs. price of €4.70 (22.1% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 71/100 with 3 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 40% above the Software median (#225 of 2744)

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:OBS stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Orbis SE Business Description

Other Exchanges OBS:Germany
Address Nell-breuning-allee 3-5, Saarbrucken, DEU, 66115
Orbis SE is a globally active software and business consultancy company. The company advises and supports international corporations and mid-sized businesses ranging from strategic consulting, organizational consulting, and process consulting to technology consulting and systems integration. It specializes in the leading solutions from SAP and Microsoft.
71GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:OBS

Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€4.70
Price
€6.03
GF Value