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Accor (HAM:ACR) Piotroski F-Score : 8 (As of Dec. 14, 2024)


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What is Accor Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 8, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Accor has an F-score of 8. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Accor's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HAM:ACR' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 7   Max: 8
Current: 8

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Accor was 8. The lowest was 3. And the median was 7.


Accor Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Accor's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Accor Piotroski F-Score Chart

Accor Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 3.00 5.00 8.00 8.00

Accor Semi-Annual Data
Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 8.00 - 8.00 -

Competitive Comparison of Accor's Piotroski F-Score

For the Lodging subindustry, Accor's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Accor's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Travel & Leisure Industry

For the Travel & Leisure industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Accor's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Accor's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was €633 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €669 Mil.
Revenue was €5,056 Mil.
Gross Profit was €2,554 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was (11713 + 11267) / 2 = €11490 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was €11,713 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2,526 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €2,782 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €2,831 Mil.
Net Income was €402 Mil.

Revenue was €4,224 Mil.
Gross Profit was €2,045 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was (10769 + 11713) / 2 = €11241 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was €10,769 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2,638 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €3,583 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €2,921 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Accor's current Net Income (TTM) was 633. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Accor's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 669. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=633/11713
=0.05404252

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=402/10769
=0.03732937

Accor's return on assets of this year was 0.05404252. Accor's return on assets of last year was 0.03732937. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Accor's current Net Income (TTM) was 633. Accor's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 669. ==> 669 > 633 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=2526/11490
=0.21984334

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=2638/11241
=0.23467663

Accor's gearing of this year was 0.21984334. Accor's gearing of last year was 0.23467663. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=2782/2831
=0.98269163

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=3583/2921
=1.22663471

Accor's current ratio of this year was 0.98269163. Accor's current ratio of last year was 1.22663471. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Accor's number of shares in issue this year was 285.135. Accor's number of shares in issue last year was 289.209. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2554/5056
=0.50514241

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2045/4224
=0.48413826

Accor's gross margin of this year was 0.50514241. Accor's gross margin of last year was 0.48413826. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=5056/11713
=0.43165713

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=4224/10769
=0.39223698

Accor's asset turnover of this year was 0.43165713. Accor's asset turnover of last year was 0.39223698. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+0+1+1+1
=8

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Accor has an F-score of 8. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Accor  (HAM:ACR) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Accor Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Accor Business Description

Address
82, Rue Henri Farman, Tour Sequana, Issy-les-Moulineaux, Paris, FRA, 92130
Accor operates 821,518 rooms across roughly 50 brands addressing the economy through luxury segments as of Dec. 31, 2023. Ibis (economy scale) is the largest brand (35% of total rooms at the end of 2023), followed by midscale brands Mercure (16%) and Novotel (13%). FRHI offers additional luxury and North American exposure. After the sale of the majority of HotelInvest (owned assets) in 2018-19, the majority of total EBITDA comes from asset-light managed and franchised hotels. Europe and North Africa represent 44% of rooms, Asia-Pacific 34%, the Americas 13%, and India, Middle East, and Africa 10%. Premium, midscale, and economy are 86% of total rooms, while luxury and lifestyle are the remaining 14%.