Ciena (HAM:CIE1) Piotroski F-Score: 7 (As of Jun. 29, 2026) — 17% Above Median


HAM:CIE1 Ciena Corp HAM:CIE1
72 GF Score
Price €421.40
GF Value €82.97
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 4 Warning Signs
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What is Ciena Piotroski F-Score?

Ciena HAM:CIE1 +2.18% 72 Piotroski F-Score is 7 as of Jun. 29, 2026, which is 17% above its 10-year median of 6.00. GuruFocus rates HAM:CIE1 with a GF Score™ of 72/100 and a GF Value™ of €82.97 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,432 Hardware companies, Ciena ranks better than 91.12% on this metric.

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Ciena has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Ciena's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HAM:CIE1' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 7

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Ciena was 8. The lowest was 2. And the median was 6.

Ciena  (HAM:CIE1) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Ciena Piotroski F-Score Related Terms


Ciena Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Ciena's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Ciena Piotroski F-Score Chart

Ciena Annual Data
Trend Oct16 Oct17 Oct18 Oct19 Oct20 Oct21 Oct22 Oct23 Oct24 Oct25
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 2.00 6.00 5.00 7.00

Ciena Quarterly Data
Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24 Apr24 Jul24 Oct24 Jan25 Apr25 Jul25 Oct25 Jan26 Apr26
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00

HAM:CIE1 vs MSI, LITE, HPE: Piotroski F-Score Comparison

For the Communication Equipment subindustry, Ciena's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Ciena Piotroski F-Score vs Hardware Industry

For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, Ciena's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Ciena's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


HAM:CIE1
72GF Score
Ciena Corp HAM:CIE1
Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Apr26) TTM:Last Year (Apr25) TTM:
Net Income was 43.114 + 16.741 + 127.891 + 186.578 = €374 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 149.415 + 318.755 + 193.726 + 222.045 = €884 Mil.
Revenue was 1045.013 + 1161.354 + 1214.413 + 1342.982 = €4,764 Mil.
Gross Profit was 431.139 + 495.797 + 532.318 + 591.279 = €2,051 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Apr25)
to the end of this year (Apr26) was
(5036.836 + 4926.703 + 5037.749 + 5014.398 + 5163.729) / 5 = €5035.883 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Apr25) was €5,037 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €1,327 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €3,051 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1,119 Mil.
Net Income was 13.12 + 33.992 + 43.057 + 7.982 = €98 Mil.

Revenue was 868.808 + 1031.935 + 1035.803 + 1002.031 = €3,939 Mil.
Gross Profit was 372.437 + 422.3 + 455.779 + 403.026 = €1,654 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Apr24)
to the end of last year (Apr25) was
(5232.996 + 5140.27 + 5178.747 + 5383.423 + 5036.836) / 5 = €5194.4544 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Apr24) was €5,233 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €1,392 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €3,172 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €932 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Ciena's current Net Income (TTM) was 374. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Ciena's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 884. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Apr25)
=374.324/5036.836
=0.07431729

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Apr24)
=98.151/5232.996
=0.01875618

Ciena's return on assets of this year was 0.07431729. Ciena's return on assets of last year was 0.01875618. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Ciena's current Net Income (TTM) was 374. Ciena's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 884. ==> 884 > 374 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Apr26)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Apr25 to Apr26
=1326.562/5035.883
=0.26342193

Gearing (Last Year: Apr25)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Apr24 to Apr25
=1391.852/5194.4544
=0.2679496

Ciena's gearing of this year was 0.26342193. Ciena's gearing of last year was 0.2679496. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Apr26)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=3050.78/1118.837
=2.72674214

Current Ratio (Last Year: Apr25)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=3172.249/931.883
=3.40412799

Ciena's current ratio of this year was 2.72674214. Ciena's current ratio of last year was 3.40412799. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Ciena's number of shares in issue this year was 146.314. Ciena's number of shares in issue last year was 144.972. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=2050.533/4763.762
=0.43044405

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1653.542/3938.577
=0.41983234

Ciena's gross margin of this year was 0.43044405. Ciena's gross margin of last year was 0.41983234. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Apr25)
=4763.762/5036.836
=0.94578462

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Apr24)
=3938.577/5232.996
=0.75264285

Ciena's asset turnover of this year was 0.94578462. Ciena's asset turnover of last year was 0.75264285. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+0+0+1+1
=7

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Ciena has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Piotroski F-Score →
What does a Piotroski F-Score of 7 mean?
Ciena (HAM:CIE1) has a Piotroski F-Score of 7 as of Jun. 29, 2026. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Ciena and its competitors. This is 17% above median its historical median of 6.00. Over the past decade, Ciena's Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 2.00 to 8.00. According to the industry distribution chart, Ciena ranks #216 out of 2432 companies in the Hardware industry, placing it in the top 8.9%.
Is Ciena's Piotroski F-Score too high?
Ciena's current Piotroski F-Score of 7 is 17% above median its 10-year median of 6.00. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 2.00 to a high of 8.00. The Hardware industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. Ciena's value of 7 is 40% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Ciena ranks #216 out of 2432 companies in the Hardware industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Ciena has a GF Score™ of 72/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Ciena's Piotroski F-Score compare to MSI and LITE?
According to the Hardware industry distribution chart, Ciena ranks #216 out of 2432 companies for Piotroski F-Score. This places Ciena in the top 9% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. Ciena's value of 7 is 40% above this benchmark. Historically, Ciena's own Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 2.00 to 8.00 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 6.00 vs. the industry median of 5.00, Ciena has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Piotroski F-Score for a Hardware company?
The median Piotroski F-Score among Hardware companies is 5.00, based on 2,432 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Piotroski F-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Piotroski F-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Ciena's current Piotroski F-Score of 7 is 40% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Piotroski F-Score mean?
A high Piotroski F-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Ciena and its competitors. For the Hardware industry, the median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Ciena's current Piotroski F-Score is 7, which is 17% above median its own 10-year median of 6.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Ciena stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Ciena (HAM:CIE1) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €82.97, compared to a current price of €421.40 — trading 407.9% above its estimated fair value. The current Piotroski F-Score is 7, which is 17% above median its 10-year median of 6.00 and 40% above the Hardware industry median of 5.00. Ciena's overall GF Score™ is 72/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Piotroski F-Score calculated?
Piotroski F-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Ciena (HAM:CIE1), the current Piotroski F-Score is 7 as of Jun. 29, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Ciena (HAM:CIE1) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Ciena stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €421.40 is trading 407.9% above its estimated GF Value™ of €82.97. GuruFocus considers Ciena to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for HAM:CIE1:

  • Piotroski F-Score: 7 (17% above median its 10-year median of 6.00)
  • GF Value™: €82.97 vs. price of €421.40 (407.9% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 72/100 with 4 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 40% above the Hardware median (#216 of 2432)

No single metric tells the full story. See the HAM:CIE1 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Ciena Business Description

Address 7035 Ridge Road, Hanover, MD, USA, 21076
Ciena is a leader in high-speed optical connectivity, providing systems, components, and automation software for telecom providers and enterprises, such as data centers, to enable long-distance connectivity. The company operates through four primary business segments: networking platforms, platform software and services, Blue Planet automation software, and global services. While telecom carriers remain important customers, cloud providers and hyperscalers now drive a significant portion of the business. To meet the demands of AI data centers, customers are adopting Ciena's WaveLogic 6 platform, the first to support 1.6 terabits-per-second capacity.
72GF Score

Get the complete analysis for HAM:CIE1

Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€421.40
Price
€82.97
GF Value