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Tsingtao Brewery Co (HAM:TSI) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of May. 11, 2024)


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What is Tsingtao Brewery Co Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Tsingtao Brewery Co has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Tsingtao Brewery Co's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HAM:TSI' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Tsingtao Brewery Co was 8. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


Tsingtao Brewery Co Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Tsingtao Brewery Co's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Tsingtao Brewery Co Piotroski F-Score Chart

Tsingtao Brewery Co Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 6.00

Tsingtao Brewery Co Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 8.00 8.00 6.00 6.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison of Tsingtao Brewery Co's Piotroski F-Score

For the Beverages - Brewers subindustry, Tsingtao Brewery Co's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Tsingtao Brewery Co's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Beverages - Alcoholic Industry

For the Beverages - Alcoholic industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Tsingtao Brewery Co's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Tsingtao Brewery Co's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was 254.473 + 190.286 + -82.175 + 204.05 = €567 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 359.144 + 62.115 + -296.246 + 364.495 = €490 Mil.
Revenue was 1402.996 + 1205.131 + 379.95 + 1296.676 = €4,285 Mil.
Gross Profit was 562.353 + 493.207 + 104.39 + 524.384 = €1,684 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(6795.519 + 6744.719 + 6387.625 + 6325.84 + 6446.251) / 5 = €6539.9908 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was €6,796 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €9 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €3,847 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €2,104 Mil.
Net Income was 243.857 + 203.583 + -75.334 + 196.703 = €569 Mil.

Revenue was 1422.069 + 1415.422 + 414.571 + 1451.127 = €4,703 Mil.
Gross Profit was 544.999 + 537.915 + 104.678 + 556.019 = €1,744 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(6724.714 + 7075.644 + 7096.151 + 6812.434 + 6795.519) / 5 = €6900.8924 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was €6,725 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €12 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €4,319 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €2,445 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Tsingtao Brewery Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 567. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Tsingtao Brewery Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 490. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=566.634/6795.519
=0.08338348

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=568.809/6724.714
=0.08458486

Tsingtao Brewery Co's return on assets of this year was 0.08338348. Tsingtao Brewery Co's return on assets of last year was 0.08458486. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Tsingtao Brewery Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 567. Tsingtao Brewery Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 490. ==> 490 <= 567 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=8.574/6539.9908
=0.00131101

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=12.256/6900.8924
=0.001776

Tsingtao Brewery Co's gearing of this year was 0.00131101. Tsingtao Brewery Co's gearing of last year was 0.001776. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=3847.052/2103.837
=1.82858843

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=4319.156/2444.894
=1.76660256

Tsingtao Brewery Co's current ratio of this year was 1.82858843. Tsingtao Brewery Co's current ratio of last year was 1.76660256. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Tsingtao Brewery Co's number of shares in issue this year was 1362.837. Tsingtao Brewery Co's number of shares in issue last year was 1361.389. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1684.334/4284.753
=0.39309944

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1743.611/4703.189
=0.37072952

Tsingtao Brewery Co's gross margin of this year was 0.39309944. Tsingtao Brewery Co's gross margin of last year was 0.37072952. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=4284.753/6795.519
=0.63052623

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=4703.189/6724.714
=0.6993887

Tsingtao Brewery Co's asset turnover of this year was 0.63052623. Tsingtao Brewery Co's asset turnover of last year was 0.6993887. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+0+1+1+0+1+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Tsingtao Brewery Co has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Tsingtao Brewery Co  (HAM:TSI) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Tsingtao Brewery Co Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Tsingtao Brewery Co (HAM:TSI) Business Description

Address
No. 35, Donghai West Road, Tsingtao Beer Tower, Shandong Province, Qingdao, CHN, 266071
With over 100 years of history, Tsingtao Brewery has become one of the leading brewers in China with its namesake Tsingtao brand. The company has a dominant position in its core market, Shandong province, which contributed over 60% of its revenue and net profit in 2022. Unlike other major brewers, Tsingtao Brewery's brand umbrellas consist entirely of domestic brands. The Tsingtao brand has a mid-range to high-end market positioning and contributed over half of its volume whereas the mass market Laoshan brand targets the mainstream segment, with a declining volume mix as the company sought to premiumize its portfolio in recent years.

Tsingtao Brewery Co (HAM:TSI) Headlines

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