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VLC Holdings Co (NGO:2467) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of May. 20, 2024)


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What is VLC Holdings Co Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

VLC Holdings Co has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for VLC Holdings Co's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

NGO:2467' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1   Med: 4   Max: 8
Current: 5

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of VLC Holdings Co was 8. The lowest was 1. And the median was 4.


VLC Holdings Co Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for VLC Holdings Co's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

VLC Holdings Co Piotroski F-Score Chart

VLC Holdings Co Annual Data
Trend Mar14 Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.00 1.00 5.00 6.00 5.00

VLC Holdings Co Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 5.00 - - -

Competitive Comparison of VLC Holdings Co's Piotroski F-Score

For the Information Technology Services subindustry, VLC Holdings Co's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


VLC Holdings Co's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, VLC Holdings Co's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where VLC Holdings Co's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Net Income was 円68 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円35 Mil.
Revenue was 円2,468 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円1,103 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar22)
to the end of this year (Mar23) was (1020.479 + 1093.099) / 2 = 円1056.789 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar22) was 円1,020 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円15 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円865 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円483 Mil.
Net Income was 円39 Mil.

Revenue was 円1,932 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円872 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar21)
to the end of last year (Mar22) was (646.73 + 1020.479) / 2 = 円833.6045 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar21) was 円647 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円42 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円777 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円564 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

VLC Holdings Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 68. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

VLC Holdings Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 35. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=67.928/1020.479
=0.06656482

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar21)
=38.536/646.73
=0.05958592

VLC Holdings Co's return on assets of this year was 0.06656482. VLC Holdings Co's return on assets of last year was 0.05958592. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

VLC Holdings Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 68. VLC Holdings Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 35. ==> 35 <= 68 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=14.932/1056.789
=0.01412959

Gearing (Last Year: Mar22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar21 to Mar22
=42.448/833.6045
=0.05092103

VLC Holdings Co's gearing of this year was 0.01412959. VLC Holdings Co's gearing of last year was 0.05092103. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=865.413/483.188
=1.7910482

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=777.438/564.403
=1.37745193

VLC Holdings Co's current ratio of this year was 1.7910482. VLC Holdings Co's current ratio of last year was 1.37745193. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

VLC Holdings Co's number of shares in issue this year was 12.373. VLC Holdings Co's number of shares in issue last year was 11.821. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=1103.035/2468.359
=0.44686976

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=871.888/1931.834
=0.45132656

VLC Holdings Co's gross margin of this year was 0.44686976. VLC Holdings Co's gross margin of last year was 0.45132656. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar22)
=2468.359/1020.479
=2.41882391

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar21)
=1931.834/646.73
=2.98707962

VLC Holdings Co's asset turnover of this year was 2.41882391. VLC Holdings Co's asset turnover of last year was 2.98707962. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+0+1+1+0+0+0
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

VLC Holdings Co has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

VLC Holdings Co  (NGO:2467) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


VLC Holdings Co Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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VLC Holdings Co (NGO:2467) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 2, No. 2, Chuo-ku Nihombashi Bashoku-cho, Asahi Mutual Life Insurance Building, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, JPN, 103-0002
Vlc Holdings Co Ltd provides consultancy services. It also offers compliance management, internet marketing research and other survey services. Its consulting business includes information security, marketing research through internet and sales promotion. It provides other services related to cybersecurity products.

VLC Holdings Co (NGO:2467) Headlines

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