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Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT (XBUL:BREF) Piotroski F-Score : 8 (As of Apr. 03, 2025)


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What is Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 8, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT has an F-score of 8. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XBUL:BREF' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 8

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT was 8. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT Piotroski F-Score Chart

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT Annual Data
Trend Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 5.00 4.00 7.00 6.00

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT Quarterly Data
Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 6.00 6.00 5.00 8.00

Competitive Comparison of Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's Piotroski F-Score

For the REIT - Diversified subindustry, Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the REITs Industry

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep24) TTM:Last Year (Sep23) TTM:
Net Income was 14.369 + 1.182 + 1.231 + 1.32 = лв18.10 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 0 + 2.371 + 0.763 + 2.447 = лв5.58 Mil.
Revenue was 2.31 + 2.574 + 2.633 + 2.779 = лв10.30 Mil.
Gross Profit was -0.982 + 2.104 + 1.631 + 1.95 = лв4.70 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep23)
to the end of this year (Sep24) was
(153.887 + 167.004 + 166.565 + 166.466 + 166.963) / 5 = лв164.177 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep23) was лв153.89 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was лв22.64 Mil.
Total Current Assets was лв21.49 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was лв5.85 Mil.
Net Income was 7.429 + 0.686 + 0.775 + 0.743 = лв9.63 Mil.

Revenue was 2.092 + 1.964 + 2.362 + 2.06 = лв8.48 Mil.
Gross Profit was -12.077 + 1.467 + 1.78 + 1.542 = лв-7.29 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep22)
to the end of last year (Sep23) was
(151.473 + 159.696 + 157.492 + 156.783 + 153.887) / 5 = лв155.8662 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep22) was лв151.47 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was лв27.33 Mil.
Total Current Assets was лв7.22 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was лв8.10 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's current Net Income (TTM) was 18.10. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 5.58. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep23)
=18.102/153.887
=0.11763177

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=9.633/151.473
=0.06359549

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's return on assets of this year was 0.11763177. Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's return on assets of last year was 0.06359549. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's current Net Income (TTM) was 18.10. Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 5.58. ==> 5.58 <= 18.10 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep23 to Sep24
=22.64/164.177
=0.13789995

Gearing (Last Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=27.332/155.8662
=0.17535553

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's gearing of this year was 0.13789995. Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's gearing of last year was 0.17535553. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=21.491/5.845
=3.67681779

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=7.224/8.104
=0.89141165

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's current ratio of this year was 3.67681779. Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's current ratio of last year was 0.89141165. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's number of shares in issue this year was 34.642. Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's number of shares in issue last year was 34.642. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=4.703/10.296
=0.45677933

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=-7.288/8.478
=-0.85963671

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's gross margin of this year was 0.45677933. Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's gross margin of last year was -0.85963671. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep23)
=10.296/153.887
=0.06690624

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep22)
=8.478/151.473
=0.05597037

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's asset turnover of this year was 0.06690624. Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT's asset turnover of last year was 0.05597037. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+0+1+1+1+1+1
=8

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT has an F-score of 8. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT  (XBUL:BREF) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
3A Nikolay Haytov Street, Floor 1, Sofia, BGR, 1113
Bulgarian Real Estate Fund REIT operates a Bulgarian real estate fund. Its activity of the Fund is investing the cash funds raised through securities issuance in real property /securitization of real property/ through the purchase of ownership rights and other real rights over real property, carrying out construction and improvements therein to make it available for management, rent, leasing and/or sale. Its objective is to achieve capital appreciation using diversified investments in business buildings, residential and other high-class properties, retail premises, and agricultural land on the territory of Bulgaria. The fund's rental income is generated from external customers located in Bulgaria. Maximum money from the customers is allotted in the business segment of the fund.

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