XEL (Xcel Energy) Piotroski F-Score: 4 (As of Jun. 24, 2026) — 20% Below Median


XEL Xcel Energy Inc XEL
78 GF Score
Price $81.24
GF Value $67.31
Valuation Modestly Overvalued
! 10 Warning Signs
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What is Xcel Energy Piotroski F-Score?

Xcel Energy XEL +1.13% 78 Piotroski F-Score is 4 as of Jun. 24, 2026, which is 20% below its 10-year median of 5.00. GuruFocus rates XEL with a GF Score™ of 78/100 and a GF Value™ of $67.31 (Modestly Overvalued). The stock has 10 warning signs investors should review. Among 490 Utilities - Regulated companies, Xcel Energy ranks worse than 77.35% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Xcel Energy has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Xcel Energy's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XEL' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 5   Max: 7
Current: 4

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Xcel Energy was 7. The lowest was 3. And the median was 5.

Xcel Energy  (NAS:XEL) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Xcel Energy Piotroski F-Score Related Terms


Xcel Energy Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Xcel Energy's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Xcel Energy Piotroski F-Score Chart

Xcel Energy Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 6.00 7.00 4.00 5.00 5.00

Xcel Energy Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 3.00 5.00 4.00

XEL vs ETR, EXC, D: Piotroski F-Score Comparison

For the Utilities - Regulated Electric subindustry, Xcel Energy's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Xcel Energy Piotroski F-Score vs Utilities - Regulated Industry

For the Utilities - Regulated industry and Utilities sector, Xcel Energy's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Xcel Energy's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


XEL
78GF Score
Xcel Energy Inc XEL
Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar26) TTM:Last Year (Mar25) TTM:
Net Income was 444 + 524 + 567 + 556 = $2,091 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 1081 + 1765 + 209 + 1697 = $4,752 Mil.
Revenue was 3287 + 3915 + 3561 + 4021 = $14,784 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1559 + 2059 + 1621 + 1804 = $7,043 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar25)
to the end of this year (Mar26) was
(72749 + 75337 + 79154 + 81371 + 84828) / 5 = $78687.8 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar25) was $72,749 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $36,611 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $5,882 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $7,636 Mil.
Net Income was 302 + 682 + 464 + 483 = $1,931 Mil.

Revenue was 3028 + 3644 + 3120 + 3906 = $13,698 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1392 + 1863 + 1288 + 1685 = $6,228 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar24)
to the end of last year (Mar25) was
(65585 + 67927 + 69286 + 70035 + 72749) / 5 = $69116.4 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar24) was $65,585 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $30,285 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $5,368 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $6,741 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Xcel Energy's current Net Income (TTM) was 2,091. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Xcel Energy's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 4,752. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar25)
=2091/72749
=0.02874266

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar24)
=1931/65585
=0.02944271

Xcel Energy's return on assets of this year was 0.02874266. Xcel Energy's return on assets of last year was 0.02944271. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Xcel Energy's current Net Income (TTM) was 2,091. Xcel Energy's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 4,752. ==> 4,752 > 2,091 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar26)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar25 to Mar26
=36611/78687.8
=0.46526908

Gearing (Last Year: Mar25)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar24 to Mar25
=30285/69116.4
=0.43817386

Xcel Energy's gearing of this year was 0.46526908. Xcel Energy's gearing of last year was 0.43817386. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar26)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=5882/7636
=0.77029859

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar25)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=5368/6741
=0.79632102

Xcel Energy's current ratio of this year was 0.77029859. Xcel Energy's current ratio of last year was 0.79632102. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Xcel Energy's number of shares in issue this year was 626. Xcel Energy's number of shares in issue last year was 577. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=7043/14784
=0.4763934

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=6228/13698
=0.45466491

Xcel Energy's gross margin of this year was 0.4763934. Xcel Energy's gross margin of last year was 0.45466491. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar25)
=14784/72749
=0.20321929

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar24)
=13698/65585
=0.20885873

Xcel Energy's asset turnover of this year was 0.20321929. Xcel Energy's asset turnover of last year was 0.20885873. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+0+0+1+0
=4

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Xcel Energy has an F-score of 4 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Piotroski F-Score →
What does a Piotroski F-Score of 4 mean?
Xcel Energy (XEL) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 as of Jun. 24, 2026. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Xcel Energy and its competitors. This is 20% below median its historical median of 5.00. Over the past decade, Xcel Energy's Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 3.00 to 7.00. According to the industry distribution chart, Xcel Energy ranks #379 out of 490 companies in the Utilities - Regulated industry, placing it in the top 77.3%.
Is Xcel Energy's Piotroski F-Score too high?
Xcel Energy's current Piotroski F-Score of 4 is 20% below median its 10-year median of 5.00. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 3.00 to a high of 7.00. The Utilities - Regulated industry median Piotroski F-Score is 6.00. Xcel Energy's value of 4 is 33.3% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Xcel Energy ranks #379 out of 490 companies in the Utilities - Regulated industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Xcel Energy has a GF Score™ of 78/100 and is considered Modestly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Xcel Energy's Piotroski F-Score compare to ETR and EXC?
According to the Utilities - Regulated industry distribution chart, Xcel Energy ranks #379 out of 490 companies for Piotroski F-Score. This places Xcel Energy in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Piotroski F-Score is 6.00. Xcel Energy's value of 4 is 33.3% below this benchmark. Historically, Xcel Energy's own Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 3.00 to 7.00 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 5.00 vs. the industry median of 6.00, Xcel Energy has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Piotroski F-Score for an Utilities - Regulated company?
The median Piotroski F-Score among Utilities - Regulated companies is 6.00, based on 490 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Piotroski F-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Piotroski F-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Xcel Energy's current Piotroski F-Score of 4 is 33.3% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Piotroski F-Score mean?
A high Piotroski F-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Xcel Energy and its competitors. For the Utilities - Regulated industry, the median Piotroski F-Score is 6.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Xcel Energy's current Piotroski F-Score is 4, which is 20% below median its own 10-year median of 5.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Xcel Energy stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Xcel Energy (XEL) is currently considered Modestly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $67.31, compared to a current price of $81.24 — trading 20.7% above its estimated fair value. The current Piotroski F-Score is 4, which is 20% below median its 10-year median of 5.00 and 33.3% below the Utilities - Regulated industry median of 6.00. Xcel Energy's overall GF Score™ is 78/100 with 10 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Piotroski F-Score calculated?
Piotroski F-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Xcel Energy (XEL), the current Piotroski F-Score is 4 as of Jun. 24, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Xcel Energy (XEL) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Xcel Energy stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of $81.24 is trading 20.7% above its estimated GF Value™ of $67.31. GuruFocus considers Xcel Energy to be Modestly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for XEL:

  • Piotroski F-Score: 4 (20% below median its 10-year median of 5.00)
  • GF Value™: $67.31 vs. price of $81.24 (20.7% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 78/100 with 10 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 33.3% below the Utilities - Regulated median (#379 of 490)

No single metric tells the full story. See the XEL stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Xcel Energy Business Description

Address 414 Nicollet Mall, Minneapolis, MN, USA, 55401
Xcel Energy manages utilities serving 3.9 million electric customers and 2.2 million natural gas customers in eight states. Its utilities are Northern States Power, which serves customers in Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Michigan; Public Service Company of Colorado; and Southwestern Public Service Company, which serves customers in Texas and New Mexico. It is one of the largest renewable energy suppliers in the US, with more than half of its electricity sales coming from carbon-free energy.
78GF Score

Get the complete analysis for XEL

Piotroski F-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$81.24
Price
$67.31
GF Value