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Warning Sign:
Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.
The zones of discrimination were as such:
Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3
Zivo Bioscience has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.
The historical rank and industry rank for Zivo Bioscience's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:
During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Zivo Bioscience was 5. The lowest was 1. And the median was 3.
The historical data trend for Zivo Bioscience's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Zivo Bioscience Annual Data | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trend | Dec14 | Dec15 | Dec16 | Dec17 | Dec18 | Dec19 | Dec20 | Dec21 | Dec22 | Dec23 | |||||||||||
Piotroski F-Score | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 4.00 | 4.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 |
Zivo Bioscience Quarterly Data | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dec19 | Mar20 | Jun20 | Sep20 | Dec20 | Mar21 | Jun21 | Sep21 | Dec21 | Mar22 | Jun22 | Sep22 | Dec22 | Mar23 | Jun23 | Sep23 | Dec23 | Mar24 | Jun24 | Sep24 | |
Piotroski F-Score | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 4.00 | 3.00 |
For the Biotechnology subindustry, Zivo Bioscience's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, Zivo Bioscience's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Zivo Bioscience's Piotroski F-Score falls into.
How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
This Year (Sep24) TTM: | Last Year (Sep23) TTM: |
Net Income was -1.909 + -1.278 + -8.236 + -2.269 = $-13.69 Mil. Cash Flow from Operations was -0.716 + -1.699 + -0.624 + -1.085 = $-4.12 Mil. Revenue was 0.012 + 0.036 + 0 + 0.032 = $0.08 Mil. Gross Profit was 0.004 + 0.013 + 0 + 0.009 = $0.03 Mil. Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep23) to the end of this year (Sep24) was (2.102 + 0.556 + 0.816 + 0.576 + 0.496) / 5 = $0.9092 Mil. Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep23) was $2.10 Mil. Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil. Total Current Assets was $0.44 Mil. Total Current Liabilities was $2.58 Mil. |
Net Income was -2.641 + -1.973 + -2.071 + -1.825 = $-8.51 Mil. Revenue was 0 + 0 + 0.004 + 0.012 = $0.02 Mil. Gross Profit was 0 + 0 + 0.003 + 0.004 = $0.01 Mil. Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep22) to the end of last year (Sep23) was (3.971 + 2.123 + 1.128 + 0.71 + 2.102) / 5 = $2.0068 Mil. Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep22) was $3.97 Mil. Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.02 Mil. Total Current Assets was $1.95 Mil. Total Current Liabilities was $3.17 Mil. |
*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.
Profitability
Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)
Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.
Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.
Zivo Bioscience's current Net Income (TTM) was -13.69.
==> Negative ==> Score 0.
Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)
Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.
Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.
Zivo Bioscience's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -4.12.
==> Negative ==> Score 0.
Question 3. Change in Return on Assets
Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.
Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.
ROA (This Year) | = | Net Income | / | Total Assets (Sep23) |
= | -13.692 | / | 2.102 | |
= | -6.51379638 |
ROA (Last Year) | = | Net Income | / | Total Assets (Sep22) |
= | -8.51 | / | 3.971 | |
= | -2.14303702 |
Zivo Bioscience's return on assets of this year was -6.51379638. Zivo Bioscience's return on assets of last year was -2.14303702.
==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.
Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)
Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)
Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.
Zivo Bioscience's current Net Income (TTM) was -13.69. Zivo Bioscience's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -4.12.
==> -4.12 > -13.69 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.
Funding
Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage
Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.
Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.
Gearing (This Year: Sep24) | = | Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation | / | Average Total Assets from Sep23 to Sep24 |
= | 0 | / | 0.9092 | |
= | 0 |
Gearing (Last Year: Sep23) | = | Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation | / | Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23 |
= | 0.022 | / | 2.0068 | |
= | 0.01096273 |
Zivo Bioscience's gearing of this year was 0. Zivo Bioscience's gearing of last year was 0.01096273.
==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.
Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)
Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.
Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower
Current Ratio (This Year: Sep24) | = | Total Current Assets | / | Total Current Liabilities |
= | 0.437 | / | 2.579 | |
= | 0.16944552 |
Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep23) | = | Total Current Assets | / | Total Current Liabilities |
= | 1.948 | / | 3.174 | |
= | 0.61373661 |
Zivo Bioscience's current ratio of this year was 0.16944552. Zivo Bioscience's current ratio of last year was 0.61373661.
==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.
Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue
Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.
Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.
Zivo Bioscience's number of shares in issue this year was 3.41. Zivo Bioscience's number of shares in issue last year was 1.736.
==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.
Efficiency
Question 8. Change in Gross Margin
Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.
Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.
Gross Margin (This Year: TTM) | = | Gross Profit | / | Revenue |
= | 0.026 | / | 0.08 | |
= | 0.325 |
Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM) | = | Gross Profit | / | Revenue |
= | 0.007 | / | 0.016 | |
= | 0.4375 |
Zivo Bioscience's gross margin of this year was 0.325. Zivo Bioscience's gross margin of last year was 0.4375.
==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.
Question 9. Change in asset turnover
Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.
Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower
Asset Turnover (This Year) | = | Revenue | / | Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep23) |
= | 0.08 | / | 2.102 | |
= | 0.03805899 |
Asset Turnover (Last Year) | = | Revenue | / | Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep22) |
= | 0.016 | / | 3.971 | |
= | 0.00402921 |
Zivo Bioscience's asset turnover of this year was 0.03805899. Zivo Bioscience's asset turnover of last year was 0.00402921.
==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.
Evaluation
Piotroski F-Score | = | Que. 1 | + | Que. 2 | + | Que. 3 | + | Que. 4 | + | Que. 5 | + | Que. 6 | + | Que. 7 | + | Que. 8 | + | Que. 9 |
= | 0 | + | 0 | + | 0 | + | 1 | + | 1 | + | 0 | + | 0 | + | 0 | + | 1 | |
= | 3 |
Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3
Zivo Bioscience has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.
Zivo Bioscience (OTCPK:ZIVO) Piotroski F-Score Explanation
The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.
He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.
In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).
He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.
What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.
Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.
Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).
Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Zivo Bioscience's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
John Bernard Payne | director | 9900 NE 114TH CIRCLE, VANCOUVER WA 98662 |
Alison A Cornell | director | 210 CARNEGIE CENTER, PRINCETON NJ 08540 |
Christopher D. Maggiore | officer: CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER | 4788 NOBLES POND DR. NW, CANTON OH 44718 |
Nola E Masterson | director | 768 WEST CALIFORNIA WAY, WOODSIDE CA 94062 |
Strome Mezzanine Fund, Lp | 10 percent owner | 100 WILSHIRE BLVD., SUITE 1750, SANTA MONICA CA 90401 |
Keith Marchiando | officer: Chief Financial Officer | C/O ZIVO BIOSCIENCE, INC., 21 E. LONG LAKE ROAD, SUITE 100, BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48304 |
Mark E Strome | 10 percent owner | 100 WILSHIRE BLVD, 15TH FL, SANTA MONICA CA 90401 |
Strome Alpha Fund L P | 10 percent owner | 100 WILSHIRE BLVD SUITE 1750, SANTA MONICA CA 90401 |
Strome Investment Management Lp | 10 percent owner | 100 WILSHIRE BLVD, 15TH FLOOR, SANTA MONICA CA 90401 |
Strome Group, Inc. | 10 percent owner | 100 WILSHIRE BLVD., SUITE 1750, SANTA MONICA CA 90401 |
Hep Investments Llc | 10 percent owner | 2804 ORCHARD LAKE RD, STE 205, KEEGO HARBOR MI 48320 |
Rondeau Robert O Jr | director | 70 WEST LONG LAKE RD, STE 119, TROY MI 48098 |
Thomas Kevin Cox | director | 470 MICHGAMME LANE, LAKE FOREST IL 60045 |
Andrew A Dahl | officer: President, CEO | 7 WEST SQUARE LAKE ROAD, STE 6165, BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48302 |
Brian W Young | other: See remarks below. | 1800 NW CORPORATE BLVD, BOCA RATON FL 33431 |
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