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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
The Arab International Co for Education & Investment (AMM:AIEI) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
The Arab International Co for Education & Investment's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Jun. 2026 )
=
3.70
/
3.67
=
1.01
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
The Arab International Co for Education & Investment Graham Number Related Terms
The Arab International Co for Education & Investment Graham Number Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
The Arab International Co for Education & Investment Graham Number Chart
The Arab International Co for Education & Investment Annual Data
AMM:AIEI vs EDU, TAL, LAUR: Graham Number Comparison
For the Education & Training Services subindustry, The Arab International Co for Education & Investment's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
The Arab International Co for Education & Investment Price-to-Graham-Number vs Education Industry
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
The Arab International Co for Education & Investment (AMM:AIEI) has a Graham Number of JOD3.67 as of Jun. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on The Arab International Co for Education & Investment and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, The Arab International Co for Education & Investment ranks #65 out of 156 companies in the Education industry, placing it in the top 41.7%.
Is The Arab International Co for Education & Investment's Graham Number too high?
The Arab International Co for Education & Investment's current Graham Number is JOD3.67. Based on the distribution chart, The Arab International Co for Education & Investment ranks #65 out of 156 companies in the Education industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, The Arab International Co for Education & Investment has a GF Score™ of 60/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does The Arab International Co for Education & Investment's Graham Number compare to EDU and TAL?
According to the Education industry distribution chart, The Arab International Co for Education & Investment ranks #65 out of 156 companies for Graham Number. This puts The Arab International Co for Education & Investment in the upper half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 1.25. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for an Education company?
The median Graham Number among Education companies is 1.25, based on 156 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on The Arab International Co for Education & Investment and its competitors. For the Education industry, the median Graham Number is 1.25 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. The Arab International Co for Education & Investment's current Graham Number is JOD3.67. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is The Arab International Co for Education & Investment stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, The Arab International Co for Education & Investment (AMM:AIEI) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is JOD1.89, compared to a current price of JOD3.70 — trading 95.8% above its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is JOD3.67. The Arab International Co for Education & Investment's overall GF Score™ is 60/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For The Arab International Co for Education & Investment (AMM:AIEI), the current Graham Number is JOD3.67 as of Jun. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is The Arab International Co for Education & Investment (AMM:AIEI) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, The Arab International Co for Education & Investment stock appears to be overvalued.
The current stock price of JOD3.70 is trading 95.8% above its estimated GF Value™ of JOD1.89.
GuruFocus considers The Arab International Co for Education & Investment to be Significantly Overvalued.
Key valuation signals for AMM:AIEI:
Graham Number: JOD3.67
GF Value™: JOD1.89 vs. price of JOD3.70 (95.8% above fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the AMM:AIEI stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
The Arab International Co for Education & Investment PLC is engaged in establishing a private university. The company through Applied Science Private University provides educational services to local and international students.
60GF Score
Get the complete analysis for AMM:AIEI
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