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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
EZZ Life Science Holdings (ASX:EZZ) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
EZZ Life Science Holdings's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Dec. 2025 )
=
0.64
/
0.90
=
0.71
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
EZZ Life Science Holdings Graham Number Related Terms
EZZ Life Science Holdings Graham Number Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
ASX:EZZ vs VRTX, REGN, RVMD: Graham Number Comparison
For the Biotechnology subindustry, EZZ Life Science Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
EZZ Life Science Holdings Price-to-Graham-Number vs Biotechnology Industry
For the Biotechnology industry and Healthcare sector, EZZ Life Science Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where EZZ Life Science Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
EZZ Life Science Holdings (ASX:EZZ) has a Graham Number of A$0.90 as of Dec. 2025. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on EZZ Life Science Holdings and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, EZZ Life Science Holdings ranks #22 out of 260 companies in the Biotechnology industry, placing it in the top 8.5%.
Is EZZ Life Science Holdings' Graham Number too high?
EZZ Life Science Holdings' current Graham Number is A$0.90. Based on the distribution chart, EZZ Life Science Holdings ranks #22 out of 260 companies in the Biotechnology industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, EZZ Life Science Holdings has a GF Score™ of 57/100 and is considered Possible Value Trap, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does EZZ Life Science Holdings' Graham Number compare to VRTX and REGN?
According to the Biotechnology industry distribution chart, EZZ Life Science Holdings ranks #22 out of 260 companies for Graham Number. This places EZZ Life Science Holdings in the top 9% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Graham Number is 1.89. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Biotechnology company?
The median Graham Number among Biotechnology companies is 1.89, based on 260 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on EZZ Life Science Holdings and its competitors. For the Biotechnology industry, the median Graham Number is 1.89 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. EZZ Life Science Holdings's current Graham Number is A$0.90. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is EZZ Life Science Holdings stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, EZZ Life Science Holdings (ASX:EZZ) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is A$1.47, compared to a current price of A$0.64 — trading 56.5% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is A$0.90. EZZ Life Science Holdings' overall GF Score™ is 57/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For EZZ Life Science Holdings (ASX:EZZ), the current Graham Number is A$0.90 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is EZZ Life Science Holdings (ASX:EZZ) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, EZZ Life Science Holdings stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of A$0.64 is trading 56.5% below its estimated GF Value™ of A$1.47.
GuruFocus considers EZZ Life Science Holdings to be Possible Value Trap.
Key valuation signals for ASX:EZZ:
Graham Number: A$0.90
GF Value™: A$1.47 vs. price of A$0.64 (56.5% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the ASX:EZZ stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
EZZ Life Science Holdings Ltd is a genomic life science company with a mission to improve quality of life and human health. EZZ has a focus on genomic research and development to address four key human health challenges: genetic longevity, human papillomavirus (HPV), helicobacter pylori, and weight management. The company is engaged in formulation, production, marketing and sale of the EZZ branded health and wellbeing products to retailers and consumers domestically and internationally, and wholesale distribution of the EAORON branded skin care products to retailers in Australia and New Zealand.
57GF Score
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