IPD Group (ASX:IPG) Graham Number: A$1.82 (As of Dec. 2025) — Near Median


ASX:IPG IPD Group Ltd ASX:IPG
68 GF Score
Price A$5.01
GF Value A$5.95
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 1 Warning Sign
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What is IPD Group Graham Number?

IPD Group ASX:IPG -1.18% 68 Graham Number is A$1.82 as of Dec. 2025, which is 100% below its 10-year median of 1.86. GuruFocus rates ASX:IPG with a GF Score™ of 68/100 and a GF Value™ of A$5.95 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 1 warning sign investors should review. Among 2,197 Industrial Products companies, IPD Group ranks worse than 67.14% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-07-07), the stock price of IPD Group is A$5.01. IPD Group's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was A$1.82. Therefore, IPD Group's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 2.75.

The historical rank and industry rank for IPD Group's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

ASX:IPG' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.15   Med: 1.86   Max: 2.79
Current: 2.75

During the past 5 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of IPD Group was 2.79. The lowest was 1.15. And the median was 1.86.

ASX:IPG's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
67.14% of 2197 companies
in the Industrial Products industry
Industry Median: 1.82 vs ASX:IPG: 2.75

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


IPD Group  (ASX:IPG) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

IPD Group's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2025 )
=5.01/1.82
=2.75

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


IPD Group Graham Number Related Terms


IPD Group Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for IPD Group's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

IPD Group Graham Number Chart

IPD Group Annual Data
Trend Jun21 Jun22 Jun23 Jun24 Jun25
Graham Number
0.00 1.40 1.73 1.91 2.16

IPD Group Semi-Annual Data
Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 2.31 1.91 2.09 2.16 1.82

ASX:IPG vs GEV, ETN, PH: Graham Number Comparison

For the Specialty Industrial Machinery subindustry, IPD Group's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


IPD Group Price-to-Graham-Number vs Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, IPD Group's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where IPD Group's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


ASX:IPG
68GF Score
IPD Group Ltd ASX:IPG
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

IPD Group Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

IPD Group's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Jun. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*0.825*0.252)
=2.16

IPD Group's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*0.571*0.259)
=1.82

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of A$1.82 mean?
IPD Group (ASX:IPG) has a Graham Number of A$1.82 as of Dec. 2025. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on IPD Group and its competitors. This is near median its historical median of 1.86. Over the past decade, IPD Group's Graham Number has ranged from 1.15 to 2.79. According to the industry distribution chart, IPD Group ranks #1475 out of 2197 companies in the Industrial Products industry, placing it in the top 67.1%.
Is IPD Group's Graham Number too high?
IPD Group's current Graham Number of A$1.82 is near median its 10-year median of 1.86. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 1.15 to a high of 2.79. Based on the distribution chart, IPD Group ranks #1475 out of 2197 companies in the Industrial Products industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, IPD Group has a GF Score™ of 68/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does IPD Group's Graham Number compare to GEV and ETN?
According to the Industrial Products industry distribution chart, IPD Group ranks #1475 out of 2197 companies for Graham Number. This places IPD Group in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 1.82. Historically, IPD Group's own Graham Number has ranged from 1.15 to 2.79 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for an Industrial Products company?
The median Graham Number among Industrial Products companies is 1.82, based on 2,197 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on IPD Group and its competitors. For the Industrial Products industry, the median Graham Number is 1.82 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. IPD Group's current Graham Number is A$1.82, which is near median its own 10-year median of 1.86. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is IPD Group stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, IPD Group (ASX:IPG) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is A$5.95, compared to a current price of A$5.01 — trading 15.8% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is A$1.82, which is near median its 10-year median of 1.86. IPD Group's overall GF Score™ is 68/100 with 1 warning sign to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For IPD Group (ASX:IPG), the current Graham Number is A$1.82 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is IPD Group (ASX:IPG) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, IPD Group stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of A$5.01 is trading 15.8% below its estimated GF Value™ of A$5.95. GuruFocus considers IPD Group to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for ASX:IPG:

  • Graham Number: A$1.82 (near median its 10-year median of 1.86)
  • GF Value™: A$5.95 vs. price of A$5.01 (15.8% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 68/100 with 1 warning sign

No single metric tells the full story. See the ASX:IPG stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


IPD Group Business Description

Other Exchanges IS6:Germany
Address 43-47 Newton Road, Wetherill Park, Sydney, NSW, AUS, 2164
IPD Group Ltd is a national distributor and service provider to the Australian electrical market. Its operating segment includes the Products division and Services division. The majority of the company's revenue is generated from its Products division, which is focused on the sale of electrical infrastructure products to customers, including switchboard manufacturers, electrical wholesalers, electrical contractors, power utilities, OEMs, and system integrators. It offers products across various categories such as power distribution, industrial and motor control, power monitoring, and electrical cables and cable plugs, among others. The Services division provides various services, including installation and commissioning, calibration and testing, maintenance and repairs, and refurbishment.
68GF Score

Get the complete analysis for ASX:IPG

Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

A$5.01
Price
A$5.95
GF Value