China Ruyi Holdings (FRA:4Z81) Graham Number: €0.15 (As of Dec. 2025)

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Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
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FRA:4Z81 China Ruyi Holdings Ltd FRA:4Z81
76 GF Score
Price €0.12
GF Value €0.20
! 6 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is China Ruyi Holdings Graham Number?

China Ruyi Holdings FRA:4Z81 76 Graham Number is €0.15 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus rates FRA:4Z81 with a GF Score™ of 76/100 and a GF Value™ of €0.20. The stock has 6 warning signs investors should review. Among 486 Media - Diversified companies, China Ruyi Holdings ranks worse than 68.31% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-09-12), the stock price of China Ruyi Holdings is €0.12. China Ruyi Holdings's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was €0.15. Therefore, China Ruyi Holdings's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 1.27.

The historical rank and industry rank for China Ruyi Holdings's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:4Z81' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.21   Med: 2.34   Max: 30
Current: 1.71

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of China Ruyi Holdings was 30.00. The lowest was 1.21. And the median was 2.34.

FRA:4Z81's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
68.31% of 486 companies
in the Media - Diversified industry
Industry Median: 1.135 vs FRA:4Z81: 1.71

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


China Ruyi Holdings  (FRA:4Z81) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

China Ruyi Holdings's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2025 )
=0.12/0.09
=1.27

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


China Ruyi Holdings Graham Number Related Terms


China Ruyi Holdings Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for China Ruyi Holdings's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

China Ruyi Holdings Graham Number Chart

China Ruyi Holdings Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.13 0.13

China Ruyi Holdings Semi-Annual Data
Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25 Jun26
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.15 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.10

FRA:4Z81 vs NFLX, DIS, WBD: Graham Number Comparison

For the Entertainment subindustry, China Ruyi Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


China Ruyi Holdings Price-to-Graham-Number vs Media - Diversified Industry

For the Media - Diversified industry and Communication Services sector, China Ruyi Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where China Ruyi Holdings's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


FRA:4Z81
76GF Score
China Ruyi Holdings Ltd FRA:4Z81
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

China Ruyi Holdings Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

China Ruyi Holdings's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*0.133*0.006)
=0.13

China Ruyi Holdings's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*0.133*0.003)
=0.09

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of €0.15 mean?
China Ruyi Holdings (FRA:4Z81) has a Graham Number of €0.15 as of Dec. 2025. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on China Ruyi Holdings and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, China Ruyi Holdings ranks #332 out of 486 companies in the Media - Diversified industry, placing it in the top 68.3%.
Is China Ruyi Holdings' Graham Number too high?
China Ruyi Holdings' current Graham Number is €0.15. Based on the distribution chart, China Ruyi Holdings ranks #332 out of 486 companies in the Media - Diversified industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, China Ruyi Holdings has a GF Score™ of 76/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does China Ruyi Holdings' Graham Number compare to NFLX and DIS?
According to the Media - Diversified industry distribution chart, China Ruyi Holdings ranks #332 out of 486 companies for Graham Number. This places China Ruyi Holdings in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 1.14. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Media - Diversified company?
The median Graham Number among Media - Diversified companies is 1.14, based on 486 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on China Ruyi Holdings and its competitors. For the Media - Diversified industry, the median Graham Number is 1.14 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. China Ruyi Holdings's current Graham Number is €0.15. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is China Ruyi Holdings stock overvalued right now?
China Ruyi Holdings (FRA:4Z81) has a current Graham Number of €0.15. The stock's GF Value™ is €0.20, compared to a current price of €0.12 — trading 40% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is €0.15. China Ruyi Holdings' overall GF Score™ is 76/100 with 6 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For China Ruyi Holdings (FRA:4Z81), the current Graham Number is €0.15 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is China Ruyi Holdings (FRA:4Z81) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, China Ruyi Holdings stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €0.12 is trading 40% below its estimated GF Value™ of €0.20.

Key valuation signals for FRA:4Z81:

  • Graham Number: €0.15
  • GF Value™: €0.20 vs. price of €0.12 (40% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 76/100 with 6 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:4Z81 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


China Ruyi Holdings Business Description

Other Exchanges 00136:Hong Kong
Address CN03, Laijin Culture Creative Industrial Park, Chaoyang District, Beijing, CHN
China Ruyi Holdings Ltd is an investment holding company. Its subsidiaries principally engage in content production, online streaming business, online gaming business, and the manufacture and sale of accessories. The group's reportable segments are: Content production business, Online streaming and online gaming businesses, and Other businesses. A majority of its revenue is generated from the Online streaming and online gaming businesses segment. Geographically, the group generates maximum revenue from Mainland China, followed by Europe, Hong Kong, and other regions.
76GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:4Z81

Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€0.12
Price
€0.20
GF Value