Ingram Micro HoldingINGM +5.45%29 Graham Number is $28.07 as of Mar. 2026, which is 3365% above its 10-year median of 0.81. GuruFocus rates INGM with a GF Score™ of 29/100. The stock has 8 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,468 Software companies, Ingram Micro Holding ranks better than 78.61% on this metric.
Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
As of today (2026-07-09), the stock price of Ingram Micro Holding is $29.04. Ingram Micro Holding's graham number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was $28.07. Therefore, Ingram Micro Holding's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 1.03.
The historical rank and industry rank for Ingram Micro Holding's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:
INGM'
s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.76 Med: 0.81 Max: 1.04
Current: 1.03
During the past 6 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Ingram Micro Holding was 1.04. The lowest was 0.76. And the median was 0.81.
INGM's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than 78.61% of 1468
companies
in the Software industry
Industry Median: 1.85
vs INGM: 1.03
Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.
Ingram Micro Holding (NYSE:INGM) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
Ingram Micro Holding's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Mar. 2026 )
=
29.04
/
28.07
=
1.03
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
Ingram Micro Holding Graham Number Related Terms
Ingram Micro Holding Graham Number Historical Data
* Premium members only.
The historical data trend for Ingram Micro Holding's Graham Number can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
For the Information Technology Services subindustry, Ingram Micro Holding's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Ingram Micro Holding Price-to-Graham-Number vs Software Industry
For the Software industry and Technology sector, Ingram Micro Holding's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Ingram Micro Holding's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Ingram Micro Holding (INGM) has a Graham Number of $28.07 as of Mar. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Ingram Micro Holding and its competitors. This is 3365% above median its historical median of 0.81. Over the past decade, Ingram Micro Holding's Graham Number has ranged from 0.76 to 1.04. According to the industry distribution chart, Ingram Micro Holding ranks #314 out of 1468 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 21.4%.
Is Ingram Micro Holding's Graham Number too high?
Ingram Micro Holding's current Graham Number of $28.07 is 3365% above median its 10-year median of 0.81. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.76 to a high of 1.04. The Software industry median Graham Number is 1.85. Ingram Micro Holding's value of $28.07 is 1417.3% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Ingram Micro Holding ranks #314 out of 1468 companies in the Software industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Ingram Micro Holding has a GF Score™ of 29/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Ingram Micro Holding's Graham Number compare to GDS and PSN?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, Ingram Micro Holding ranks #314 out of 1468 companies for Graham Number. This places Ingram Micro Holding in the top 21% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Graham Number is 1.85. Ingram Micro Holding's value of $28.07 is 1417.3% above this benchmark. Historically, Ingram Micro Holding's own Graham Number has ranged from 0.76 to 1.04 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 0.81 vs. the industry median of 1.85, Ingram Micro Holding has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Software company?
The median Graham Number among Software companies is 1.85, based on 1,468 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Ingram Micro Holding's current Graham Number of $28.07 is 1417.3% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Ingram Micro Holding and its competitors. For the Software industry, the median Graham Number is 1.85 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Ingram Micro Holding's current Graham Number is $28.07, which is 3365% above median its own 10-year median of 0.81. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Ingram Micro Holding stock overvalued right now?
Ingram Micro Holding (INGM) has a current Graham Number of $28.07. The current Graham Number is $28.07, which is 3365% above median its 10-year median of 0.81 and 1417.3% above the Software industry median of 1.85. Ingram Micro Holding's overall GF Score™ is 29/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Ingram Micro Holding (INGM), the current Graham Number is $28.07 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Ingram Micro Holding Corp is a technology company for the global information technology ecosystem. The company plays a vital role in the IT sales channel, bringing products and services from technology manufacturers and cloud providers to business-to-business technology experts. The company also provide a broad range of technology services, including financing, specialized marketing, and lifecycle management, credit terms and availability, price, speed of delivery, and other related services.
29GF Score
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