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GrandTech Cloud Services (ROCO:7747) Graham Number : NT$42.65 (As of Jun. 2024)


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What is GrandTech Cloud Services Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-12-13), the stock price of GrandTech Cloud Services is NT$139.00. GrandTech Cloud Services's graham number for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2024 was NT$42.65. Therefore, GrandTech Cloud Services's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 3.26.

The historical rank and industry rank for GrandTech Cloud Services's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

ROCO:7747' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3.26   Med: 3.28   Max: 3.28
Current: 3.26

During the past 2 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of GrandTech Cloud Services was 3.28. The lowest was 3.26. And the median was 3.28.

ROCO:7747's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
62.27% of 1426 companies
in the Software industry
Industry Median: 2.42 vs ROCO:7747: 3.26

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


GrandTech Cloud Services Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for GrandTech Cloud Services's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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GrandTech Cloud Services Graham Number Chart

GrandTech Cloud Services Annual Data
Trend Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
36.71 36.40

GrandTech Cloud Services Semi-Annual Data
Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24
Graham Number - - 36.40 42.65

Competitive Comparison of GrandTech Cloud Services's Graham Number

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, GrandTech Cloud Services's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


GrandTech Cloud Services's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, GrandTech Cloud Services's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where GrandTech Cloud Services's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



GrandTech Cloud Services Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

GrandTech Cloud Services's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*17.676*3.332)
=36.40

GrandTech Cloud Services's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2024 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*19.144*4.224)
=42.65

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


GrandTech Cloud Services  (ROCO:7747) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

GrandTech Cloud Services's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Jun. 2024 )
=139.00/42.65
=3.26

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


GrandTech Cloud Services Graham Number Related Terms

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GrandTech Cloud Services Business Description

Comparable Companies
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Lane 76, Ruiguang Road, 2nd Floor, No.33, Neihu District, Taipei, TWN, 114
GrandTech Cloud Services Inc is a company that is involved in professional software and hardware marketing and has a customer base in the games, animation, and creative industries. It has overseas bases in Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia and Japan. It provides a full range of cloud consulting and operation services to help enterprises create greater business value. It also provides FinOps multi-country cross-cloud integrated accounting systems.

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