Seikagaku (TSE:4548) Graham Number: 円474.14 (As of Mar. 2026) — 48780% Above Median

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Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
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Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

TSE:4548 Seikagaku Corp TSE:4548
73 GF Score
Price 円709.00
GF Value 円777.01
Valuation Fairly Valued
! 5 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Seikagaku Graham Number?

Seikagaku TSE:4548 +0.85% 73 Graham Number is 円474.14 as of Mar. 2026, which is 100% below its 10-year median of 0.97. GuruFocus rates TSE:4548 with a GF Score™ of 73/100 and a GF Value™ of 円777.01 (Fairly Valued). The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 403 Medical Devices & Instruments companies, Seikagaku ranks worse than 60.79% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-08-20), the stock price of Seikagaku is 円709.00. Seikagaku's graham number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was 円474.14. Therefore, Seikagaku's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 2.26.

The historical rank and industry rank for Seikagaku's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:4548' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.68   Med: 0.97   Max: 2.28
Current: 2.27

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Seikagaku was 2.28. The lowest was 0.68. And the median was 0.97.

TSE:4548's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
60.79% of 403 companies
in the Medical Devices & Instruments industry
Industry Median: 1.85 vs TSE:4548: 2.27

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Seikagaku  (TSE:4548) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Seikagaku's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Mar. 2026 )
=709.00/314.38
=2.26

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Seikagaku Graham Number Related Terms


Seikagaku Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Seikagaku's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Seikagaku Graham Number Chart

Seikagaku Annual Data
Trend Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23 Mar24 Mar25 Mar26
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1,291.62 1,033.30 1,067.24 764.81 474.14

Seikagaku Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 0.00 474.14 311.97

TSE:4548 vs ABT, SYK, MDT: Graham Number Comparison

For the Medical Devices subindustry, Seikagaku's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Seikagaku Price-to-Graham-Number vs Medical Devices & Instruments Industry

For the Medical Devices & Instruments industry and Healthcare sector, Seikagaku's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Seikagaku's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


TSE:4548
73GF Score
Seikagaku Corp TSE:4548
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Seikagaku Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Seikagaku's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Mar. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*1325.11*7.54)
=474.14

Seikagaku's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*1325.11*3.315)
=314.38

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of 円474.14 mean?
Seikagaku (TSE:4548) has a Graham Number of 円474.14 as of Mar. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Seikagaku and its competitors. This is 48780% above median its historical median of 0.97. Over the past decade, Seikagaku's Graham Number has ranged from 0.68 to 2.28. According to the industry distribution chart, Seikagaku ranks #245 out of 403 companies in the Medical Devices & Instruments industry, placing it in the top 60.8%.
Is Seikagaku's Graham Number too high?
Seikagaku's current Graham Number of 円474.14 is 48780% above median its 10-year median of 0.97. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.68 to a high of 2.28. Based on the distribution chart, Seikagaku ranks #245 out of 403 companies in the Medical Devices & Instruments industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Seikagaku has a GF Score™ of 73/100 and is considered Fairly Valued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Seikagaku's Graham Number compare to ABT and SYK?
According to the Medical Devices & Instruments industry distribution chart, Seikagaku ranks #245 out of 403 companies for Graham Number. This places Seikagaku in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 1.85. Historically, Seikagaku's own Graham Number has ranged from 0.68 to 2.28 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Medical Devices & Instruments company?
The median Graham Number among Medical Devices & Instruments companies is 1.85, based on 403 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Seikagaku and its competitors. For the Medical Devices & Instruments industry, the median Graham Number is 1.85 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Seikagaku's current Graham Number is 円474.14, which is 48780% above median its own 10-year median of 0.97. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Seikagaku stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Seikagaku (TSE:4548) is currently considered Fairly Valued. The stock's GF Value™ is 円777.01, compared to a current price of 円709.00 — trading 8.8% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is 円474.14, which is 48780% above median its 10-year median of 0.97. Seikagaku's overall GF Score™ is 73/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Seikagaku (TSE:4548), the current Graham Number is 円474.14 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Seikagaku (TSE:4548) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Seikagaku stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of 円709.00 is trading 8.8% below its estimated GF Value™ of 円777.01. GuruFocus considers Seikagaku to be Fairly Valued.

Key valuation signals for TSE:4548:

  • Graham Number: 円474.14 (48780% above median its 10-year median of 0.97)
  • GF Value™: 円777.01 vs. price of 円709.00 (8.8% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 73/100 with 5 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the TSE:4548 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Seikagaku Business Description

Other Exchanges SKUNF:USA
Address Marunouchi Center Building 10 Floor, 6-1, Marunouchi 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, JPN, 100-0005
Seikagaku Corp makes and sells pharmaceuticals and medical devices related to glycoconjugates. The firm operates in two segments: pharmaceutical and LAL. The pharmaceutical segment contributes the majority of revenue. This business sells pharmaceutical products made from hyaluronic acid, a major component of glycoconjugates, as well as medical devices and bulk products. The LAL segment manufactures endotoxin-detecting reagents made from limulus amebocyte lysate that are used to control quality in the pharmaceutical manufacturing process. Seikagaku generates the majority of its sales in Japan.
73GF Score

Get the complete analysis for TSE:4548

Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

円709.00
Price
円777.01
GF Value