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Eastern Technical Engineering PCL (BKK:ETE) Beneish M-Score : -2.55 (As of May. 26, 2024)


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What is Eastern Technical Engineering PCL Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.55 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Eastern Technical Engineering PCL's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BKK:ETE' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.59   Med: -2.53   Max: -0.93
Current: -2.55

During the past 10 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Eastern Technical Engineering PCL was -0.93. The lowest was -3.59. And the median was -2.53.


Eastern Technical Engineering PCL Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Eastern Technical Engineering PCL's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Eastern Technical Engineering PCL Beneish M-Score Chart

Eastern Technical Engineering PCL Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.34 -3.26 -3.27 -1.92 -1.93

Eastern Technical Engineering PCL Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.93 -0.93 -1.26 -1.93 -2.55

Competitive Comparison of Eastern Technical Engineering PCL's Beneish M-Score

For the Conglomerates subindustry, Eastern Technical Engineering PCL's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Eastern Technical Engineering PCL's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Conglomerates Industry

For the Conglomerates industry and Industrials sector, Eastern Technical Engineering PCL's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Eastern Technical Engineering PCL's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Eastern Technical Engineering PCL Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Eastern Technical Engineering PCL for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8608+0.528 * 0.9309+0.404 * 1.0747+0.892 * 1.1586+0.115 * 0.9018
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9024+4.679 * -0.018108-0.327 * 0.9818
=-2.55

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was ฿841 Mil.
Revenue was 377.079 + 512.392 + 339.82 + 376.447 = ฿1,606 Mil.
Gross Profit was 53.537 + 68.911 + 47.855 + 47.171 = ฿217 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿1,154 Mil.
Total Assets was ฿2,505 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ฿1,155 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ฿64 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ฿114 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿1,108 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿363 Mil.
Net Income was 11.608 + 19.81 + 7.491 + 4.837 = ฿44 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0.192 + 0.783 + 0.881 + 0.268 = ฿2 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 86.386 + 11.263 + 6.631 + -17.294 = ฿87 Mil.
Total Receivables was ฿843 Mil.
Revenue was 378.614 + 437.974 + 299.969 + 269.4 = ฿1,386 Mil.
Gross Profit was 51.819 + 55.444 + 32.453 + 35.03 = ฿175 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ฿1,171 Mil.
Total Assets was ฿2,440 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ฿1,092 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ฿54 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ฿109 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ฿1,122 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ฿338 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(840.854 / 1605.738) / (843.171 / 1385.957)
=0.523656 / 0.608367
=0.8608

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(174.746 / 1385.957) / (217.474 / 1605.738)
=0.126083 / 0.135436
=0.9309

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1153.926 + 1155.023) / 2505.198) / (1 - (1170.769 + 1091.543) / 2440.185)
=0.078337 / 0.072893
=1.0747

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1605.738 / 1385.957
=1.1586

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(54.342 / (54.342 + 1091.543)) / (64.109 / (64.109 + 1155.023))
=0.047424 / 0.052586
=0.9018

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(113.545 / 1605.738) / (108.6 / 1385.957)
=0.070712 / 0.078357
=0.9024

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((362.742 + 1108.357) / 2505.198) / ((337.79 + 1121.645) / 2440.185)
=0.587219 / 0.598084
=0.9818

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(43.746 - 2.124 - 86.986) / 2505.198
=-0.018108

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Eastern Technical Engineering PCL has a M-score of -2.55 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Eastern Technical Engineering PCL Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Eastern Technical Engineering PCL (BKK:ETE) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
59 / 21-22 Moo 1, Liang Muang Road, Bang Kung Subdistrict, Mueang Surat Thani District, Surat Thani, Bangkok, THA, 84000
Eastern Technical Engineering PCL is engaged in operating management service, installation service of electricity transmission network, telecommunication network, power generation from renewable energy and sale of goods and other service. The company's segments include Business of Management Service; Business of Construction Service; Business of renewable energy; and Business of sale of goods and other services. It derives majority of the revenue from Business of Management Service. All of its operations are carried out in Thailand.

Eastern Technical Engineering PCL (BKK:ETE) Headlines

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