Dmall (HKSE:02586) Beneish M-Score: -2.32 (As of Aug. 08, 2026)

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HKSE:02586 Dmall Inc HKSE:02586
12 GF Score
Price HK$5.48
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What is Dmall Beneish M-Score?

Dmall HKSE:02586 +2.43% 12 Beneish M-Score is -2.32 as of Aug. 08, 2026. GuruFocus rates HKSE:02586 with a GF Score™ of 12/100. The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,628 Software companies, Dmall ranks worse than 63.36% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.32 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Dmall's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:02586' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -8.01   Med: -3.82   Max: -2.32
Current: -2.32

During the past 5 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Dmall was -2.32. The lowest was -8.01. And the median was -3.82.


Dmall Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Dmall's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Dmall Beneish M-Score Chart

Dmall Annual Data
Trend Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
0.00 0.00 -3.82 -8.01 -2.32

Dmall Semi-Annual Data
Dec21 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial -3.82 0.00 -8.01 0.00 -2.32

HKSE:02586 vs MSFT, ORCL, PLTR: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, Dmall's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Dmall Beneish M-Score vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Dmall's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Dmall's Beneish M-Score falls into.


HKSE:02586
12GF Score
Dmall Inc HKSE:02586
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Dmall Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Dmall for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0289+0.528 * 1.0521+0.404 * 0.8399+0.892 * 1.2394+0.115 * 0.988
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.8322+4.679 * -0.033589-0.327 * 0.7309
=-2.32

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Total Receivables was HK$436 Mil.
Revenue was HK$2,460 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$939 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$1,541 Mil.
Total Assets was HK$1,916 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was HK$80 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was HK$70 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was HK$441 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$814 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$36 Mil.
Net Income was HK$148 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was HK$212 Mil.
Total Receivables was HK$342 Mil.
Revenue was HK$1,985 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$797 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$1,370 Mil.
Total Assets was HK$1,771 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was HK$76 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was HK$65 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was HK$428 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$980 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$94 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(436.427 / 2459.953) / (342.255 / 1984.805)
=0.177413 / 0.172438
=1.0289

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(796.885 / 1984.805) / (938.776 / 2459.953)
=0.401493 / 0.381624
=1.0521

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1540.858 + 79.611) / 1915.846) / (1 - (1370.393 + 75.89) / 1771.467)
=0.154176 / 0.183568
=0.8399

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2459.953 / 1984.805
=1.2394

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(65.219 / (65.219 + 75.89)) / (69.979 / (69.979 + 79.611))
=0.462189 / 0.467805
=0.988

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(440.955 / 2459.953) / (427.504 / 1984.805)
=0.179253 / 0.215388
=0.8322

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((35.661 + 813.775) / 1915.846) / ((94.185 + 980.406) / 1771.467)
=0.443374 / 0.606611
=0.7309

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(147.728 - 0 - 212.079) / 1915.846
=-0.033589

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Dmall has a M-score of -2.32 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.32 mean?
Dmall (HKSE:02586) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.32 as of Aug. 08, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Dmall and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Dmall ranks #1665 out of 2628 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 63.4%.
Is Dmall's Beneish M-Score too high?
Dmall's current Beneish M-Score is -2.32. Based on the distribution chart, Dmall ranks #1665 out of 2628 companies in the Software industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Dmall has a GF Score™ of 12/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Dmall's Beneish M-Score compare to MSFT and ORCL?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, Dmall ranks #1665 out of 2628 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Dmall in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Software company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Software industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Dmall and its competitors. Dmall's current Beneish M-Score is -2.32. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Dmall stock overvalued right now?
Dmall (HKSE:02586) has a current Beneish M-Score of -2.32. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.32. Dmall's overall GF Score™ is 12/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Dmall (HKSE:02586), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.32 as of Aug. 08, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Dmall Business Description

Address No. 28, Zhongguancun Street, Floor 8, Block B, Haidian Culture and Art Building, Haidian District, Beijing, CHN
Dmall Inc is a retail digitalization solution provider in China and Asia, which offers a range of principal products and services designed to digitalize and optimize operations of the local retailers. The principal activities of the Company consist of providing an AI retail core solution and AI retail value-added services to customers, both of which fall under the Retail Core Service Cloud Solutions. The company distinguishes itself from its competitors by achieving full-spectrum coverage, incorporating industry practices, and facilitating intelligent data-driven business decision-making. The Group positions AI at the core of its strategic priorities and has reorganized its revenue structure into two core segments: AI retail core solution and AI retail value-added service.
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Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

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