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Centrotec SE (LTS:0DYD) Beneish M-Score : -3.90 (As of Jun. 25, 2024)


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What is Centrotec SE Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.9 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Centrotec SE's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LTS:0DYD' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.9   Med: -2.67   Max: -1.52
Current: -3.9

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Centrotec SE was -1.52. The lowest was -3.90. And the median was -2.67.


Centrotec SE Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Centrotec SE's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Centrotec SE Beneish M-Score Chart

Centrotec SE Annual Data
Trend Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec21 Dec22
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.56 -2.65 -2.57 -1.52 -3.90

Centrotec SE Semi-Annual Data
Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec21 Dec22
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.56 -2.65 -2.57 -1.52 -3.90

Competitive Comparison of Centrotec SE's Beneish M-Score

For the Building Products & Equipment subindustry, Centrotec SE's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Centrotec SE's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Centrotec SE's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Centrotec SE's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Centrotec SE Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Centrotec SE for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.3645+0.528 * 0.8779+0.404 * 0.6291+0.892 * 1.1118+0.115 * 0.8179
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0942+4.679 * -0.025359-0.327 * 2.7372
=-3.90

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec22) TTM:Last Year (Dec21) TTM:
Total Receivables was €32.3 Mil.
Revenue was €323.3 Mil.
Gross Profit was €178.5 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €653.0 Mil.
Total Assets was €910.2 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €120.4 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €32.1 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €28.6 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €391.1 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €154.7 Mil.
Net Income was €35.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €58.1 Mil.
Total Receivables was €79.7 Mil.
Revenue was €290.8 Mil.
Gross Profit was €141.0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €434.6 Mil.
Total Assets was €827.1 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €194.9 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €40.6 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €23.5 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €181.2 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.0 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(32.286 / 323.277) / (79.666 / 290.762)
=0.099871 / 0.27399
=0.3645

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(140.953 / 290.762) / (178.513 / 323.277)
=0.484771 / 0.552198
=0.8779

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (652.992 + 120.445) / 910.192) / (1 - (434.587 + 194.927) / 827.053)
=0.150249 / 0.238847
=0.6291

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=323.277 / 290.762
=1.1118

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(40.568 / (40.568 + 194.927)) / (32.139 / (32.139 + 120.445))
=0.172267 / 0.210632
=0.8179

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(28.576 / 323.277) / (23.489 / 290.762)
=0.088395 / 0.080784
=1.0942

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((154.745 + 391.07) / 910.192) / ((0 + 181.193) / 827.053)
=0.59967 / 0.219083
=2.7372

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(35.05 - 0 - 58.132) / 910.192
=-0.025359

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Centrotec SE has a M-score of -3.90 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Centrotec SE Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Centrotec SE (LTS:0DYD) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Am Patbergschen Dorn 9, Brilon, DEU, D-59929
Centrotec SE is a supplier of heating and climate control technology for buildings. The company organized into three main segments: Climate Systems, Gas Flue Systems, and Medical Technology and Engineering Plastics of which Climate Systems contributes the vast majority of its total revenue. The product range consists of mainly system solutions for the areas of heating, ventilation and climate control technology, as well as solar thermal, heat technology, and co-generation. Climate Systems focuses on active equipment and complete systems, while the Gas Flue Systems segment concentrates on accessories. Its Medical Technology and Engineering Plastics segment develops, produces and sells medical technology solutions.

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