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Acegas-APS (MIL:AEG) Beneish M-Score : 0.00 (As of Jun. 25, 2024)


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What is Acegas-APS Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Acegas-APS's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 8 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Acegas-APS was 0.00. The lowest was 0.00. And the median was 0.00.


Acegas-APS Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Acegas-APS's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Acegas-APS Beneish M-Score Chart

Acegas-APS Annual Data
Trend Dec04 Dec05 Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - - - -

Acegas-APS Quarterly Data
Dec09 Mar10 Jun10 Sep10 Dec10 Mar11 Jun11 Sep11 Dec11 Mar12 Jun12 Sep12
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -

Competitive Comparison of Acegas-APS's Beneish M-Score

For the Utilities - Regulated Electric subindustry, Acegas-APS's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Acegas-APS's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Utilities - Regulated Industry

For the Utilities - Regulated industry and Utilities sector, Acegas-APS's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Acegas-APS's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Acegas-APS Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Acegas-APS for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1+0.528 * 1.0706+0.404 * 0.9625+0.892 * 1.1745+0.115 * 1.0236
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.089209-0.327 * 1.9273
=-3.02

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec11) TTM:Last Year (Dec10) TTM:
Total Receivables was €0.0 Mil.
Revenue was €542.7 Mil.
Gross Profit was €173.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €335.8 Mil.
Total Assets was €1,253.5 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €218.6 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €63.4 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €526.7 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €265.5 Mil.
Net Income was €18.0 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €129.9 Mil.
Total Receivables was €0.0 Mil.
Revenue was €462.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was €158.3 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €276.1 Mil.
Total Assets was €1,101.6 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €187.2 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €55.9 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €361.3 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.0 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0 / 542.743) / (0 / 462.093)
=0 / 0
=1

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(158.3 / 462.093) / (173.661 / 542.743)
=0.342572 / 0.319969
=1.0706

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (335.75 + 218.645) / 1253.48) / (1 - (276.128 + 187.161) / 1101.571)
=0.557715 / 0.579429
=0.9625

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=542.743 / 462.093
=1.1745

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(55.947 / (55.947 + 187.161)) / (63.417 / (63.417 + 218.645))
=0.230132 / 0.224834
=1.0236

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 542.743) / (0 / 462.093)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((265.548 + 526.718) / 1253.48) / ((0 + 361.25) / 1101.571)
=0.632053 / 0.327941
=1.9273

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(18.034 - 0 - 129.856) / 1253.48
=-0.089209

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Acegas-APS has a M-score of -3.02 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Acegas-APS Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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