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Italian Edibles (NSE:ITALIANE) Beneish M-Score : -3.80 (As of Jun. 24, 2024)


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What is Italian Edibles Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.8 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Italian Edibles's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

NSE:ITALIANE' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.8   Med: -3.8   Max: -3.8
Current: -3.8

During the past 3 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Italian Edibles was -3.80. The lowest was -3.80. And the median was -3.80.


Italian Edibles Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Italian Edibles's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Italian Edibles Beneish M-Score Chart

Italian Edibles Annual Data
Trend Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
- - -3.80

Italian Edibles Quarterly Data
Mar21 Mar22 Mar23 Aug23
Beneish M-Score - - -3.80 -

Competitive Comparison of Italian Edibles's Beneish M-Score

For the Confectioners subindustry, Italian Edibles's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Italian Edibles's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Italian Edibles's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Italian Edibles's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Italian Edibles Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Italian Edibles for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.1101+0.528 * 0.8466+0.404 * -1.1112+0.892 * 0.8382+0.115 * 1.1337
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.133+4.679 * -0.076073-0.327 * 0.9339
=-3.80

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar23) TTM:Last Year (Mar22) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₹72.3 Mil.
Revenue was ₹632.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹155.2 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹360.4 Mil.
Total Assets was ₹415.5 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₹79.5 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₹17.8 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₹4.1 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹275.4 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹28.6 Mil.
Net Income was ₹26.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was ₹58.0 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₹77.7 Mil.
Revenue was ₹754.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹156.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹318.5 Mil.
Total Assets was ₹390.5 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₹51.5 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₹13.5 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₹4.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹247.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹58.1 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(72.344 / 632.12) / (77.746 / 754.116)
=0.114447 / 0.103096
=1.1101

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(156.703 / 754.116) / (155.159 / 632.12)
=0.207797 / 0.245458
=0.8466

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (360.357 + 79.478) / 415.524) / (1 - (318.487 + 51.495) / 390.545)
=-0.058507 / 0.052652
=-1.1112

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=632.12 / 754.116
=0.8382

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(13.454 / (13.454 + 51.495)) / (17.768 / (17.768 + 79.478))
=0.207147 / 0.182712
=1.1337

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(4.07 / 632.12) / (4.286 / 754.116)
=0.006439 / 0.005683
=1.133

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((28.575 + 275.406) / 415.524) / ((58.129 + 247.788) / 390.545)
=0.731561 / 0.783308
=0.9339

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(26.421 - 0 - 58.031) / 415.524
=-0.076073

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Italian Edibles has a M-score of -3.80 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Italian Edibles Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Italian Edibles (NSE:ITALIANE) Business Description

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Address
Italian Edibles Ltd is a confectionery company. It produces wide range of confectionery's such as Rabdi [Meethai Sweet], Milk Paste, Chocolate Paste, Lollipops, Candies, Jelly Candies, Multi-Grain Puff Rolls, Fruit Based products. It confectionery products are sold under the brand name of ""Ofcour's"". It also supplies Biscuit (wafer), dairy, ice- cream, confectionery products to many business houses in India.

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