Docusign (STU:DS3) Beneish M-Score: -3.58 (As of Jun. 25, 2026)


STU:DS3 Docusign Inc STU:DS3
62 GF Score
Price €38.90
GF Value €63.90
Valuation Significantly Undervalued
! 4 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Docusign Beneish M-Score?

Docusign STU:DS3 +3.87% 62 Beneish M-Score is -3.58 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus rates STU:DS3 with a GF Score™ of 62/100 and a GF Value™ of €63.90 (Significantly Undervalued). The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,633 Software companies, Docusign ranks better than 88.61% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.58 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Docusign's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

STU:DS3' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.93   Med: -3.23   Max: -2.04
Current: -3.58

During the past 11 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Docusign was -2.04. The lowest was -3.93. And the median was -3.23.


Docusign Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Docusign's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Docusign Beneish M-Score Chart

Docusign Annual Data
Trend Jan17 Jan18 Jan19 Jan20 Jan21 Jan22 Jan23 Jan24 Jan25 Jan26
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.25 -3.20 -3.88 -2.12 -3.27

Docusign Quarterly Data
Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24 Apr24 Jul24 Oct24 Jan25 Apr25 Jul25 Oct25 Jan26 Apr26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.09 -3.25 -3.27 -3.27 -3.58

STU:DS3 vs BSY, FROG, HUBS: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Software - Application subindustry, Docusign's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Docusign Beneish M-Score vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Docusign's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Docusign's Beneish M-Score falls into.


STU:DS3
62GF Score
Docusign Inc STU:DS3
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Docusign Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Docusign for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9317+0.528 * 0.9979+0.404 * 1.0073+0.892 * 1.0036+0.115 * 1.2249
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9487+4.679 * -0.230952-0.327 * 1.0995
=-3.62

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Apr26) TTM:Last Year (Apr25) TTM:
Total Receivables was €264 Mil.
Revenue was 709.851 + 712.168 + 702.963 + 686.145 = €2,811 Mil.
Gross Profit was 563.415 + 567.682 + 556.464 + 544.343 = €2,232 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,074 Mil.
Total Assets was €3,406 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €469 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €101 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €1,364 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1,615 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €143 Mil.
Net Income was 66.858 + 76.848 + 71.92 + 53.965 = €270 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = €0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 275.043 + 321.015 + 249.345 + 210.885 = €1,056 Mil.
Total Receivables was €282 Mil.
Revenue was 679.652 + 749.859 + 692.925 + 678.617 = €2,801 Mil.
Gross Profit was 539.683 + 595.096 + 549.224 + 535.278 = €2,219 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,226 Mil.
Total Assets was €3,513 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €379 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €105 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €1,432 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1,550 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €99 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(263.945 / 2811.127) / (282.292 / 2801.053)
=0.093893 / 0.100781
=0.9317

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(2219.281 / 2801.053) / (2231.904 / 2811.127)
=0.792302 / 0.793953
=0.9979

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1073.552 + 468.571) / 3406.324) / (1 - (1225.599 + 378.75) / 3513.189)
=0.547276 / 0.543335
=1.0073

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2811.127 / 2801.053
=1.0036

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(104.981 / (104.981 + 378.75)) / (100.895 / (100.895 + 468.571))
=0.217024 / 0.177175
=1.2249

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(1363.829 / 2811.127) / (1432.352 / 2801.053)
=0.485154 / 0.511362
=0.9487

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((143.023 + 1614.705) / 3406.324) / ((98.899 + 1549.876) / 3513.189)
=0.516019 / 0.46931
=1.0995

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(269.591 - 0 - 1056.288) / 3406.324
=-0.230952

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Docusign has a M-score of -3.62 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -3.58 mean?
Docusign (STU:DS3) has a Beneish M-Score of -3.58 as of Jun. 25, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Docusign and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Docusign ranks #300 out of 2633 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 11.4%.
Is Docusign's Beneish M-Score too high?
Docusign's current Beneish M-Score is -3.58. Based on the distribution chart, Docusign ranks #300 out of 2633 companies in the Software industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Docusign has a GF Score™ of 62/100 and is considered Significantly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Docusign's Beneish M-Score compare to BSY and FROG?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, Docusign ranks #300 out of 2633 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Docusign in the top 11% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Software company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Software industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Docusign and its competitors. Docusign's current Beneish M-Score is -3.58. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Docusign stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Docusign (STU:DS3) is currently considered Significantly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €63.90, compared to a current price of €38.90 — trading 39.1% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -3.58. Docusign's overall GF Score™ is 62/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Docusign (STU:DS3), the current Beneish M-Score is -3.58 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Docusign (STU:DS3) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Docusign stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €38.90 is trading 39.1% below its estimated GF Value™ of €63.90. GuruFocus considers Docusign to be Significantly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for STU:DS3:

  • Beneish M-Score: -3.58
  • GF Value™: €63.90 vs. price of €38.90 (39.1% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 62/100 with 4 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the STU:DS3 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Docusign Business Description

Address 221 Main Street, Suite 800, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94105
Docusign offers Agreement Cloud, a broad cloud-based software suite that enables users to automate the agreement process and provide legally binding e-signatures from nearly any device. The company was founded in 2003 and completed its initial public offering in 2018.
62GF Score

Get the complete analysis for STU:DS3

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€38.90
Price
€63.90
GF Value