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LumenRadio AB (STU:YV7) Beneish M-Score : -2.04 (As of Jun. 23, 2024)


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What is LumenRadio AB Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.04 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for LumenRadio AB's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

STU:YV7' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.08   Med: -2.04   Max: -1.31
Current: -2.04

During the past 5 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of LumenRadio AB was -1.31. The lowest was -2.08. And the median was -2.04.


LumenRadio AB Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for LumenRadio AB's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

LumenRadio AB Beneish M-Score Chart

LumenRadio AB Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
- - -1.31 -2.08 -2.04

LumenRadio AB Quarterly Data
Dec19 Dec20 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - -2.04 -

Competitive Comparison of LumenRadio AB's Beneish M-Score

For the Communication Equipment subindustry, LumenRadio AB's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


LumenRadio AB's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Hardware Industry

For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, LumenRadio AB's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where LumenRadio AB's Beneish M-Score falls into.



LumenRadio AB Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of LumenRadio AB for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0041+0.528 * 0.9422+0.404 * 2.1345+0.892 * 1.2426+0.115 * 0.8834
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.064542-0.327 * 0.7424
=-2.06

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was €2.26 Mil.
Revenue was €22.58 Mil.
Gross Profit was €14.54 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €12.86 Mil.
Total Assets was €28.74 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €1.25 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.92 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €4.84 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.64 Mil.
Net Income was €4.23 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €6.08 Mil.
Total Receivables was €1.81 Mil.
Revenue was €18.17 Mil.
Gross Profit was €11.02 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €12.13 Mil.
Total Assets was €17.40 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €1.12 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.67 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €3.57 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.90 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2.262 / 22.577) / (1.813 / 18.169)
=0.10019 / 0.099785
=1.0041

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(11.022 / 18.169) / (14.537 / 22.577)
=0.606638 / 0.643885
=0.9422

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (12.864 + 1.247) / 28.741) / (1 - (12.132 + 1.117) / 17.398)
=0.509029 / 0.238476
=2.1345

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=22.577 / 18.169
=1.2426

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.671 / (0.671 + 1.117)) / (0.921 / (0.921 + 1.247))
=0.37528 / 0.424815
=0.8834

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 22.577) / (0 / 18.169)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.644 + 4.842) / 28.741) / ((0.9 + 3.573) / 17.398)
=0.190877 / 0.257099
=0.7424

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(4.229 - 0 - 6.084) / 28.741
=-0.064542

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

LumenRadio AB has a M-score of -2.06 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


LumenRadio AB Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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LumenRadio AB (STU:YV7) Business Description

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Address
Johan Willins Gata 6, Gothenburg, SWE, SE-416 48
LumenRadio AB provide ultra-reliable and ultra-low power device-to-device wireless connectivity for the most business-critical applications. The company's scalable solutions are based on patented wireless technology for lighting control, building automation and industrial communication.

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