Hota Industrial Mfg Co (TPE:1536) Beneish M-Score: -1.27 (As of Jun. 26, 2026)


TPE:1536 Hota Industrial Mfg Co Ltd TPE:1536
62 GF Score
Price NT$47.10
GF Value NT$49.68
Valuation Fairly Valued
! 8 Warning Signs
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What is Hota Industrial Mfg Co Beneish M-Score?

Hota Industrial Mfg Co TPE:1536 -1.98% 62 Beneish M-Score is -1.27 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus rates TPE:1536 with a GF Score™ of 62/100 and a GF Value™ of NT$49.68 (Fairly Valued). The stock has 8 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,274 Vehicles & Parts companies, Hota Industrial Mfg Co ranks worse than 94.03% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.27 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Hota Industrial Mfg Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TPE:1536' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.81   Med: -2.3   Max: -1.27
Current: -1.27

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Hota Industrial Mfg Co was -1.27. The lowest was -2.81. And the median was -2.30.


Hota Industrial Mfg Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Hota Industrial Mfg Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Hota Industrial Mfg Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Hota Industrial Mfg Co Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.53 -2.27 -2.35 -2.11 -1.27

Hota Industrial Mfg Co Quarterly Data
Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.11 -2.05 -2.26 -2.08 -1.27

TPE:1536 vs ORLY, AZO: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Auto Parts subindustry, Hota Industrial Mfg Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Hota Industrial Mfg Co Beneish M-Score vs Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Hota Industrial Mfg Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Hota Industrial Mfg Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.


TPE:1536
62GF Score
Hota Industrial Mfg Co Ltd TPE:1536
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Hota Industrial Mfg Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Hota Industrial Mfg Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0053+0.528 * 4.0479+0.404 * 1.3141+0.892 * 0.8248+0.115 * 0.9884
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.93+4.679 * -0.078683-0.327 * 1.0527
=-1.27

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Total Receivables was NT$2,300 Mil.
Revenue was 1203.584 + 1193.877 + 1131.089 + 1234.196 = NT$4,763 Mil.
Gross Profit was -40.998 + 48.17 + 46.262 + 85.475 = NT$139 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$5,929 Mil.
Total Assets was NT$21,572 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was NT$14,252 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was NT$731 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was NT$537 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$6,591 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$6,879 Mil.
Net Income was -183.441 + -40.64 + -429.762 + -102.644 = NT$-756 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = NT$0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 206.456 + 209.477 + 344.951 + 179.936 = NT$941 Mil.
Total Receivables was NT$2,774 Mil.
Revenue was 1184.08 + 1456.858 + 1646.061 + 1487.471 = NT$5,774 Mil.
Gross Profit was 93.596 + 166.69 + 182.232 + 239.217 = NT$682 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$7,204 Mil.
Total Assets was NT$22,442 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was NT$14,136 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was NT$717 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was NT$700 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$6,420 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$6,893 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2299.709 / 4762.746) / (2773.596 / 5774.47)
=0.482854 / 0.48032
=1.0053

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(681.735 / 5774.47) / (138.909 / 4762.746)
=0.11806 / 0.029166
=4.0479

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (5928.673 + 14251.504) / 21571.544) / (1 - (7204.481 + 14136.455) / 22442.497)
=0.0645 / 0.049084
=1.3141

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=4762.746 / 5774.47
=0.8248

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(716.515 / (716.515 + 14136.455)) / (731.254 / (731.254 + 14251.504))
=0.048241 / 0.048806
=0.9884

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(537.132 / 4762.746) / (700.236 / 5774.47)
=0.112778 / 0.121264
=0.93

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((6879.011 + 6591.229) / 21571.544) / ((6892.966 + 6419.879) / 22442.497)
=0.624445 / 0.593198
=1.0527

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-756.487 - 0 - 940.82) / 21571.544
=-0.078683

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Hota Industrial Mfg Co has a M-score of -1.27 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -1.27 mean?
Hota Industrial Mfg Co (TPE:1536) has a Beneish M-Score of -1.27 as of Jun. 26, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Hota Industrial Mfg Co and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Hota Industrial Mfg Co ranks #1198 out of 1274 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, placing it in the top 94%.
Is Hota Industrial Mfg Co's Beneish M-Score too high?
Hota Industrial Mfg Co's current Beneish M-Score is -1.27. Based on the distribution chart, Hota Industrial Mfg Co ranks #1198 out of 1274 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Hota Industrial Mfg Co has a GF Score™ of 62/100 and is considered Fairly Valued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Hota Industrial Mfg Co's Beneish M-Score compare to ORLY and AZO?
According to the Vehicles & Parts industry distribution chart, Hota Industrial Mfg Co ranks #1198 out of 1274 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Hota Industrial Mfg Co in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Vehicles & Parts company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Vehicles & Parts industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Hota Industrial Mfg Co and its competitors. Hota Industrial Mfg Co's current Beneish M-Score is -1.27. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Hota Industrial Mfg Co stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Hota Industrial Mfg Co (TPE:1536) is currently considered Fairly Valued. The stock's GF Value™ is NT$49.68, compared to a current price of NT$47.10 — trading 5.2% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -1.27. Hota Industrial Mfg Co's overall GF Score™ is 62/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Hota Industrial Mfg Co (TPE:1536), the current Beneish M-Score is -1.27 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Hota Industrial Mfg Co (TPE:1536) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Hota Industrial Mfg Co stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of NT$47.10 is trading 5.2% below its estimated GF Value™ of NT$49.68. GuruFocus considers Hota Industrial Mfg Co to be Fairly Valued.

Key valuation signals for TPE:1536:

  • Beneish M-Score: -1.27
  • GF Value™: NT$49.68 vs. price of NT$47.10 (5.2% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 62/100 with 8 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the TPE:1536 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Hota Industrial Mfg Co Business Description

Address 115 Road Ren Hua, Dali District, Taichung, TWN, 42881
Hota Industrial Mfg Co Ltd is engaged in the manufacturing and trading of gear wheels, shafts and various transmission parts like for automobiles, motorbike, agricultural machinery, tooling machinery, etc.
62GF Score

Get the complete analysis for TPE:1536

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

NT$47.10
Price
NT$49.68
GF Value