Loop Telecommunication International (TPE:3025) Beneish M-Score: -1.82 (As of Jul. 07, 2026)


TPE:3025 Loop Telecommunication International Inc TPE:3025
90 GF Score
Price NT$61.60
GF Value NT$78.41
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 3 Warning Signs
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What is Loop Telecommunication International Beneish M-Score?

Loop Telecommunication International TPE:3025 -9.94% 90 Beneish M-Score is -1.82 as of Jul. 07, 2026. GuruFocus rates TPE:3025 with a GF Score™ of 90/100 and a GF Value™ of NT$78.41 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,405 Hardware companies, Loop Telecommunication International ranks worse than 83.04% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.82 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Loop Telecommunication International's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TPE:3025' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.33   Med: -1.8   Max: -0.83
Current: -1.82

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Loop Telecommunication International was -0.83. The lowest was -4.33. And the median was -1.80.


Loop Telecommunication International Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Loop Telecommunication International's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Loop Telecommunication International Beneish M-Score Chart

Loop Telecommunication International Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.84 -4.33 -0.83 -2.64 -1.82

Loop Telecommunication International Quarterly Data
Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.64 -2.37 -2.56 -2.01 -1.82

TPE:3025 vs CSCO, CIEN, MSI: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Communication Equipment subindustry, Loop Telecommunication International's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Loop Telecommunication International Beneish M-Score vs Hardware Industry

For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, Loop Telecommunication International's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Loop Telecommunication International's Beneish M-Score falls into.


TPE:3025
90GF Score
Loop Telecommunication International Inc TPE:3025
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Loop Telecommunication International Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Loop Telecommunication International for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.8189+0.528 * 1.0054+0.404 * 0.6874+0.892 * 1.0427+0.115 * 0.94
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9922+4.679 * 0.049059-0.327 * 1.7038
=-1.82

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Total Receivables was NT$297.7 Mil.
Revenue was 328.248 + 170.546 + 90.783 + 88.142 = NT$677.7 Mil.
Gross Profit was 225.016 + 126.707 + 53.034 + 56.869 = NT$461.6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$1,026.8 Mil.
Total Assets was NT$1,285.9 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was NT$175.7 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was NT$21.5 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was NT$98.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$357.1 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$38.2 Mil.
Net Income was 128.656 + 66.929 + -2.851 + 2.871 = NT$195.6 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = NT$0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 60.809 + -10.465 + -7.081 + 89.259 = NT$132.5 Mil.
Total Receivables was NT$157.0 Mil.
Revenue was 165.799 + 251.055 + 119.218 + 113.879 = NT$650.0 Mil.
Gross Profit was 114.197 + 180.078 + 70.9 + 79.94 = NT$445.1 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$790.1 Mil.
Total Assets was NT$1,081.4 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was NT$189.3 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was NT$21.6 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was NT$94.7 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$154.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$40.3 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(297.708 / 677.719) / (156.965 / 649.951)
=0.439279 / 0.241503
=1.8189

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(445.115 / 649.951) / (461.626 / 677.719)
=0.684844 / 0.681147
=1.0054

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1026.797 + 175.7) / 1285.866) / (1 - (790.104 + 189.293) / 1081.401)
=0.064835 / 0.094326
=0.6874

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=677.719 / 649.951
=1.0427

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(21.627 / (21.627 + 189.293)) / (21.512 / (21.512 + 175.7))
=0.102537 / 0.109081
=0.94

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(97.985 / 677.719) / (94.711 / 649.951)
=0.144581 / 0.14572
=0.9922

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((38.199 + 357.054) / 1285.866) / ((40.264 + 154.826) / 1081.401)
=0.307383 / 0.180405
=1.7038

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(195.605 - 0 - 132.522) / 1285.866
=0.049059

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Loop Telecommunication International has a M-score of -1.82 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -1.82 mean?
Loop Telecommunication International (TPE:3025) has a Beneish M-Score of -1.82 as of Jul. 07, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Loop Telecommunication International and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Loop Telecommunication International ranks #1997 out of 2405 companies in the Hardware industry, placing it in the top 83%.
Is Loop Telecommunication International's Beneish M-Score too high?
Loop Telecommunication International's current Beneish M-Score is -1.82. Based on the distribution chart, Loop Telecommunication International ranks #1997 out of 2405 companies in the Hardware industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Loop Telecommunication International has a GF Score™ of 90/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Loop Telecommunication International's Beneish M-Score compare to CSCO and CIEN?
According to the Hardware industry distribution chart, Loop Telecommunication International ranks #1997 out of 2405 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Loop Telecommunication International in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Hardware company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Hardware industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Loop Telecommunication International and its competitors. Loop Telecommunication International's current Beneish M-Score is -1.82. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Loop Telecommunication International stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Loop Telecommunication International (TPE:3025) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is NT$78.41, compared to a current price of NT$61.60 — trading 21.4% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -1.82. Loop Telecommunication International's overall GF Score™ is 90/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Loop Telecommunication International (TPE:3025), the current Beneish M-Score is -1.82 as of Jul. 07, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Loop Telecommunication International (TPE:3025) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Loop Telecommunication International stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of NT$61.60 is trading 21.4% below its estimated GF Value™ of NT$78.41. GuruFocus considers Loop Telecommunication International to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for TPE:3025:

  • Beneish M-Score: -1.82
  • GF Value™: NT$78.41 vs. price of NT$61.60 (21.4% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 90/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the TPE:3025 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Loop Telecommunication International Business Description

Address No.8, Xin’an Road, 7th Floor, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu, TWN, 300092
Loop Telecommunication International Inc operates in the communication equipment industry. The company is engaged in the R&D, development, production, manufacturing, and sales of user remote line disconnectors, protectors and their components, line reactors and their components, subtitle phones and their components, and smart network resource management multiplexers. The products offered by the firm include multi-service cross-connect, test equipment, wavelength division multiplexing, Ethernet access and switch, test stations, and others. Geographically, the company operates in Europe, America, Taiwan, Asia (other than Taiwan), and Others, with maximum revenue from Europe.
90GF Score

Get the complete analysis for TPE:3025

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

NT$61.60
Price
NT$78.41
GF Value