Great China Metal Industry Co (TPE:9905) Beneish M-Score: -2.45 (As of Jun. 26, 2026)


TPE:9905 Great China Metal Industry Co Ltd TPE:9905
85 GF Score
Price NT$21.20
GF Value NT$22.56
Valuation Fairly Valued
! 4 Warning Signs
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What is Great China Metal Industry Co Beneish M-Score?

Great China Metal Industry Co TPE:9905 +0.71% 85 Beneish M-Score is -2.45 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus rates TPE:9905 with a GF Score™ of 85/100 and a GF Value™ of NT$22.56 (Fairly Valued). The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review. Among 373 Packaging & Containers companies, Great China Metal Industry Co ranks worse than 59.79% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.45 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Great China Metal Industry Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TPE:9905' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.14   Med: -2.67   Max: -1.02
Current: -2.45

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Great China Metal Industry Co was -1.02. The lowest was -3.14. And the median was -2.67.


Great China Metal Industry Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Great China Metal Industry Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Great China Metal Industry Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Great China Metal Industry Co Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.75 -1.37 -2.74 -1.02 -2.45

Great China Metal Industry Co Quarterly Data
Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.02 0.08 -2.24 -2.39 -2.45

TPE:9905 vs SW, PKG, AMCR: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Packaging & Containers subindustry, Great China Metal Industry Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Great China Metal Industry Co Beneish M-Score vs Packaging & Containers Industry

For the Packaging & Containers industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Great China Metal Industry Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Great China Metal Industry Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.


TPE:9905
85GF Score
Great China Metal Industry Co Ltd TPE:9905
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Great China Metal Industry Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Great China Metal Industry Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.944+0.528 * 1.1768+0.404 * 1.1637+0.892 * 0.9776+0.115 * 0.9425
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9545+4.679 * -0.010559-0.327 * 1.0327
=-2.45

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Total Receivables was NT$1,765 Mil.
Revenue was 1810.863 + 2238.006 + 2166.861 + 1965.246 = NT$8,181 Mil.
Gross Profit was 183.385 + 216.344 + 217.448 + 170.193 = NT$787 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$9,511 Mil.
Total Assets was NT$11,615 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was NT$1,876 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was NT$353 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was NT$415 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$2,699 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$0 Mil.
Net Income was 98.737 + 131.606 + 92.006 + 74.555 = NT$397 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = NT$0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 177.905 + 268.739 + 216.994 + -144.091 = NT$520 Mil.
Total Receivables was NT$1,912 Mil.
Revenue was 1771.551 + 2467.989 + 2199.033 + 1929.517 = NT$8,368 Mil.
Gross Profit was 191.875 + 329.403 + 228.889 + 197.571 = NT$948 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$8,970 Mil.
Total Assets was NT$11,311 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was NT$2,149 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was NT$378 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was NT$444 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$2,541 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$4 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1764.658 / 8180.976) / (1912.177 / 8368.09)
=0.215703 / 0.228508
=0.944

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(947.738 / 8368.09) / (787.37 / 8180.976)
=0.113256 / 0.096244
=1.1768

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (9510.617 + 1875.734) / 11614.711) / (1 - (8970.472 + 2149.038) / 11310.598)
=0.019661 / 0.016895
=1.1637

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=8180.976 / 8368.09
=0.9776

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(377.622 / (377.622 + 2149.038)) / (353.492 / (353.492 + 1875.734))
=0.149455 / 0.158572
=0.9425

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(414.661 / 8180.976) / (444.374 / 8368.09)
=0.050686 / 0.053103
=0.9545

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.327 + 2698.848) / 11614.711) / ((4.198 + 2541.104) / 11310.598)
=0.232393 / 0.225037
=1.0327

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(396.904 - 0 - 519.547) / 11614.711
=-0.010559

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Great China Metal Industry Co has a M-score of -2.45 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.45 mean?
Great China Metal Industry Co (TPE:9905) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.45 as of Jun. 26, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Great China Metal Industry Co and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Great China Metal Industry Co ranks #223 out of 373 companies in the Packaging & Containers industry, placing it in the top 59.8%.
Is Great China Metal Industry Co's Beneish M-Score too high?
Great China Metal Industry Co's current Beneish M-Score is -2.45. Based on the distribution chart, Great China Metal Industry Co ranks #223 out of 373 companies in the Packaging & Containers industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Great China Metal Industry Co has a GF Score™ of 85/100 and is considered Fairly Valued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Great China Metal Industry Co's Beneish M-Score compare to SW and PKG?
According to the Packaging & Containers industry distribution chart, Great China Metal Industry Co ranks #223 out of 373 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Great China Metal Industry Co in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Packaging & Containers company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Packaging & Containers industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Great China Metal Industry Co and its competitors. Great China Metal Industry Co's current Beneish M-Score is -2.45. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Great China Metal Industry Co stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Great China Metal Industry Co (TPE:9905) is currently considered Fairly Valued. The stock's GF Value™ is NT$22.56, compared to a current price of NT$21.20 — trading 6% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.45. Great China Metal Industry Co's overall GF Score™ is 85/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Great China Metal Industry Co (TPE:9905), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.45 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Great China Metal Industry Co (TPE:9905) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Great China Metal Industry Co stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of NT$21.20 is trading 6% below its estimated GF Value™ of NT$22.56. GuruFocus considers Great China Metal Industry Co to be Fairly Valued.

Key valuation signals for TPE:9905:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.45
  • GF Value™: NT$22.56 vs. price of NT$21.20 (6% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 85/100 with 4 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the TPE:9905 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Great China Metal Industry Co Business Description

Address No. 293-805, Songjiang Road, Zhongshan District, Taipei, TWN, 10483
Great China Metal Industry Co Ltd crucial business of the Company is to provide printing services for metal, manufacturing and selling metal containers, other plastic products, and packing machines. The company's products includes Beer cans, Juice/soda cans, Tea/coffee cans, Canned food containers, Milk powder cans, Tea/cereal cans, Functional drink cans, Full-open/ eco- friendly Lids, Customized products.
85GF Score

Get the complete analysis for TPE:9905

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

NT$21.20
Price
NT$22.56
GF Value