GMO Pepabo (TSE:3633) Beneish M-Score: -3.15 (As of Jun. 27, 2026)


TSE:3633 GMO Pepabo Inc TSE:3633
63 GF Score
Price 円1,658.00
GF Value 円1,515.19
Valuation Fairly Valued
! 2 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is GMO Pepabo Beneish M-Score?

GMO Pepabo TSE:3633 +2.79% 63 Beneish M-Score is -3.15 as of Jun. 27, 2026. GuruFocus rates TSE:3633 with a GF Score™ of 63/100 and a GF Value™ of 円1,515.19 (Fairly Valued). The stock has 2 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,634 Software companies, GMO Pepabo ranks better than 81.59% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.15 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for GMO Pepabo's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:3633' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.64   Med: -2.6   Max: -1.85
Current: -3.15

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of GMO Pepabo was -1.85. The lowest was -3.64. And the median was -2.60.


GMO Pepabo Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for GMO Pepabo's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

GMO Pepabo Beneish M-Score Chart

GMO Pepabo Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.26 -1.85 -3.64 -2.74 -3.15

GMO Pepabo Quarterly Data
Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Dec25 Mar26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.74 0.00 0.00 -3.15 0.00

TSE:3633 vs MSFT, ORCL, PLTR: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, GMO Pepabo's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


GMO Pepabo Beneish M-Score vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, GMO Pepabo's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where GMO Pepabo's Beneish M-Score falls into.


TSE:3633
63GF Score
GMO Pepabo Inc TSE:3633
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

GMO Pepabo Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of GMO Pepabo for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.5687+0.528 * 0.9721+0.404 * 0.9304+0.892 * 1.0033+0.115 * 0.8765
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.04985-0.327 * 0.9536
=-3.15

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Total Receivables was 円2,199 Mil.
Revenue was 円10,959 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円5,964 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円9,447 Mil.
Total Assets was 円11,320 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円590 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円506 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円8,001 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円495 Mil.
Net Income was 円878 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円1,443 Mil.
Total Receivables was 円3,853 Mil.
Revenue was 円10,923 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円5,779 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円9,253 Mil.
Total Assets was 円11,419 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円775 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円527 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円8,170 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円817 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2198.903 / 10959.103) / (3853.431 / 10922.83)
=0.200646 / 0.352787
=0.5687

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(5778.69 / 10922.83) / (5964.089 / 10959.103)
=0.529047 / 0.544213
=0.9721

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (9447.029 + 590.014) / 11320.017) / (1 - (9252.82 + 775.091) / 11418.866)
=0.113337 / 0.121812
=0.9304

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=10959.103 / 10922.83
=1.0033

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(526.59 / (526.59 + 775.091)) / (505.784 / (505.784 + 590.014))
=0.404546 / 0.461567
=0.8765

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 10959.103) / (0 / 10922.83)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((495.093 + 8000.682) / 11320.017) / ((817.034 + 8169.883) / 11418.866)
=0.750509 / 0.787024
=0.9536

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(878.436 - 0 - 1442.741) / 11320.017
=-0.04985

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

GMO Pepabo has a M-score of -3.15 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -3.15 mean?
GMO Pepabo (TSE:3633) has a Beneish M-Score of -3.15 as of Jun. 27, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on GMO Pepabo and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, GMO Pepabo ranks #485 out of 2634 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 18.4%.
Is GMO Pepabo's Beneish M-Score too high?
GMO Pepabo's current Beneish M-Score is -3.15. Based on the distribution chart, GMO Pepabo ranks #485 out of 2634 companies in the Software industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, GMO Pepabo has a GF Score™ of 63/100 and is considered Fairly Valued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does GMO Pepabo's Beneish M-Score compare to MSFT and ORCL?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, GMO Pepabo ranks #485 out of 2634 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places GMO Pepabo in the top 18% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Software company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Software industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on GMO Pepabo and its competitors. GMO Pepabo's current Beneish M-Score is -3.15. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is GMO Pepabo stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, GMO Pepabo (TSE:3633) is currently considered Fairly Valued. The stock's GF Value™ is 円1,515.19, compared to a current price of 円1,658.00 — trading 9.4% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -3.15. GMO Pepabo's overall GF Score™ is 63/100 with 2 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For GMO Pepabo (TSE:3633), the current Beneish M-Score is -3.15 as of Jun. 27, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is GMO Pepabo (TSE:3633) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, GMO Pepabo stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of 円1,658.00 is trading 9.4% above its estimated GF Value™ of 円1,515.19. GuruFocus considers GMO Pepabo to be Fairly Valued.

Key valuation signals for TSE:3633:

  • Beneish M-Score: -3.15
  • GF Value™: 円1,515.19 vs. price of 円1,658.00 (9.4% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 63/100 with 2 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the TSE:3633 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


GMO Pepabo Business Description

Address Cerulean Tower, 26-1 Sakuragaokacho, Shibuya ku, Tokyo, JPN, 150-8512
GMO Pepabo Inc is engaged in providing internet services. The services offered by the company include hosting, EC support, handmade, and community.
63GF Score

Get the complete analysis for TSE:3633

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

円1,658.00
Price
円1,515.19
GF Value