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Astramina Group Bhd (XKLS:03032) Beneish M-Score : -2.94 (As of Jun. 23, 2024)


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What is Astramina Group Bhd Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.94 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Astramina Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKLS:03032' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.94   Med: -2.81   Max: -2.68
Current: -2.94

During the past 6 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Astramina Group Bhd was -2.68. The lowest was -2.94. And the median was -2.81.


Astramina Group Bhd Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Astramina Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Astramina Group Bhd Beneish M-Score Chart

Astramina Group Bhd Annual Data
Trend Feb18 Feb19 Feb20 Feb21 Feb22 Feb23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - - -2.68 -2.94

Astramina Group Bhd Semi-Annual Data
Feb18 Aug18 Feb19 Aug19 Aug20 Feb21 Aug21 Feb22 Aug22 Feb23 Aug23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -2.68 - -2.94 -

Competitive Comparison of Astramina Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score

For the Packaged Foods subindustry, Astramina Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Astramina Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Consumer Packaged Goods Industry

For the Consumer Packaged Goods industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Astramina Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Astramina Group Bhd's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Astramina Group Bhd Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Astramina Group Bhd for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.7427+0.528 * 1.0426+0.404 * 0+0.892 * 1.0598+0.115 * 0.7429
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0326+4.679 * 0.012271-0.327 * 0.7544
=-2.94

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Feb23) TTM:Last Year (Feb22) TTM:
Total Receivables was RM2.75 Mil.
Revenue was RM18.98 Mil.
Gross Profit was RM8.58 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM45.51 Mil.
Total Assets was RM55.90 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM10.39 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM0.26 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM3.04 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM1.65 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM6.27 Mil.
Net Income was RM4.88 Mil.
Gross Profit was RM0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was RM4.20 Mil.
Total Receivables was RM3.49 Mil.
Revenue was RM17.91 Mil.
Gross Profit was RM8.44 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM42.32 Mil.
Total Assets was RM52.92 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM10.60 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM0.19 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM2.78 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM3.45 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM6.49 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2.747 / 18.977) / (3.49 / 17.907)
=0.144754 / 0.194896
=0.7427

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(8.442 / 17.907) / (8.581 / 18.977)
=0.471436 / 0.452179
=1.0426

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (45.512 + 10.39) / 55.902) / (1 - (42.323 + 10.597) / 52.921)
=0 / 1.9E-5
=0

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=18.977 / 17.907
=1.0598

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.192 / (0.192 + 10.597)) / (0.255 / (0.255 + 10.39))
=0.017796 / 0.023955
=0.7429

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(3.04 / 18.977) / (2.778 / 17.907)
=0.160194 / 0.155135
=1.0326

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((6.267 + 1.651) / 55.902) / ((6.486 + 3.45) / 52.921)
=0.141641 / 0.187752
=0.7544

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(4.883 - 0 - 4.197) / 55.902
=0.012271

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Astramina Group Bhd has a M-score of -2.94 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Astramina Group Bhd Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Astramina Group Bhd (XKLS:03032) Business Description

Comparable Companies
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 102, Jalan Metro Perdana Barat 13, Sri Edaran Industrial Park, Off Jalan Kepong, Kuala Lumpur, MYS, 52100
Astramina Group Bhd through its subsidiary is engaged in the manufacturing and selling of food ingredients, and trading of food ingredients. The company distribute its seasoning products through several key distributors from Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Indonesia, Myanmar and China. The operating business segments are manufacturing and selling of food ingredients, and trading of food ingredients, with maximum revenue from manufacturing and selling of food ingredients segment.

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