Southern Steel Bhd (XKLS:5665) Beneish M-Score: -2.79 (As of Jun. 24, 2026)


XKLS:5665 Southern Steel Bhd XKLS:5665
31 GF Score
Price RM0.39
GF Value RM0.26
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 3 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Southern Steel Bhd Beneish M-Score?

Southern Steel Bhd XKLS:5665 -3.70% 31 Beneish M-Score is -2.79 as of Jun. 24, 2026. GuruFocus rates XKLS:5665 with a GF Score™ of 31/100 and a GF Value™ of RM0.26 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 593 Steel companies, Southern Steel Bhd ranks better than 70.32% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.79 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Southern Steel Bhd's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKLS:5665' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -22.53   Med: -2.55   Max: -0.29
Current: -2.79

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Southern Steel Bhd was -0.29. The lowest was -22.53. And the median was -2.55.


Southern Steel Bhd Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Southern Steel Bhd's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Southern Steel Bhd Beneish M-Score Chart

Southern Steel Bhd Annual Data
Trend Jun15 Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23 Jun24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.06 -2.80 -0.34 -22.53 -2.79

Southern Steel Bhd Quarterly Data
Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.55 0.00

XKLS:5665 vs NUE, STLD, RS: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Steel subindustry, Southern Steel Bhd's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Southern Steel Bhd Beneish M-Score vs Steel Industry

For the Steel industry and Basic Materials sector, Southern Steel Bhd's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Southern Steel Bhd's Beneish M-Score falls into.


XKLS:5665
31GF Score
Southern Steel Bhd XKLS:5665
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Southern Steel Bhd Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Southern Steel Bhd for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.3096+0.528 * -0.0616+0.404 * 1.1441+0.892 * 0.8882+0.115 * 0.7865
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0569+4.679 * 0.010976-0.327 * 1.0252
=-2.79

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun24) TTM:Last Year (Jun23) TTM:
Total Receivables was RM161 Mil.
Revenue was RM2,120 Mil.
Gross Profit was RM83 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM810 Mil.
Total Assets was RM1,846 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM821 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM46 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM111 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM1,072 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM151 Mil.
Net Income was RM-30 Mil.
Gross Profit was RM0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was RM-50 Mil.
Total Receivables was RM139 Mil.
Revenue was RM2,386 Mil.
Gross Profit was RM-6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM867 Mil.
Total Assets was RM1,927 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM863 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM38 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM118 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM1,015 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM231 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(161.244 / 2119.675) / (138.623 / 2386.435)
=0.07607 / 0.058088
=1.3096

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(-5.79 / 2386.435) / (83.413 / 2119.675)
=-0.002426 / 0.039352
=-0.0616

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (809.705 + 820.744) / 1846.144) / (1 - (867.242 + 862.63) / 1926.61)
=0.116835 / 0.102116
=1.1441

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2119.675 / 2386.435
=0.8882

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(37.78 / (37.78 + 862.63)) / (46.253 / (46.253 + 820.744))
=0.041959 / 0.053349
=0.7865

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(110.915 / 2119.675) / (118.148 / 2386.435)
=0.052326 / 0.049508
=1.0569

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((151.357 + 1072.19) / 1846.144) / ((230.727 + 1014.729) / 1926.61)
=0.662758 / 0.646449
=1.0252

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-29.895 - 0 - -50.158) / 1846.144
=0.010976

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Southern Steel Bhd has a M-score of -2.79 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.79 mean?
Southern Steel Bhd (XKLS:5665) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.79 as of Jun. 24, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Southern Steel Bhd and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Southern Steel Bhd ranks #176 out of 593 companies in the Steel industry, placing it in the top 29.7%.
Is Southern Steel Bhd's Beneish M-Score too high?
Southern Steel Bhd's current Beneish M-Score is -2.79. Based on the distribution chart, Southern Steel Bhd ranks #176 out of 593 companies in the Steel industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Southern Steel Bhd has a GF Score™ of 31/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Southern Steel Bhd's Beneish M-Score compare to NUE and STLD?
According to the Steel industry distribution chart, Southern Steel Bhd ranks #176 out of 593 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts Southern Steel Bhd in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Steel company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Steel industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Southern Steel Bhd and its competitors. Southern Steel Bhd's current Beneish M-Score is -2.79. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Southern Steel Bhd stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Southern Steel Bhd (XKLS:5665) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is RM0.26, compared to a current price of RM0.39 — trading 50% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.79. Southern Steel Bhd's overall GF Score™ is 31/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Southern Steel Bhd (XKLS:5665), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.79 as of Jun. 24, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Southern Steel Bhd (XKLS:5665) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Southern Steel Bhd stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of RM0.39 is trading 50% above its estimated GF Value™ of RM0.26. GuruFocus considers Southern Steel Bhd to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for XKLS:5665:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.79
  • GF Value™: RM0.26 vs. price of RM0.39 (50% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 31/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the XKLS:5665 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Southern Steel Bhd Business Description

Address 2723, Lorong Perusahaan 12, Prai Industrial Estate, Prai, PNG, MYS, 13600
Southern Steel Bhd is an investment holding company involved in the manufacturing, sale and trading of steel bars and related products, while the principal activities of its subsidiaries include the manufacturing, sale and trading in billets, steel bars, wire rods, pre-stressed concrete strands, bars and wires, steel pipes, steel wires, and other related products, as well as rental of properties and investment holding. The company comprises the following reportable segments: Steel products, Investment holding and others and Hot rolled coil operation. The company derived the majority of revenue from the sale of its products: bars, wire rod, wire mesh, cut and bend and pre-stressed concrete wire.
31GF Score

Get the complete analysis for XKLS:5665

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

RM0.39
Price
RM0.26
GF Value