GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Industrials » Construction » Infraharta Holdings Bhd (XKLS:7240) » Definitions » Beneish M-Score

Infraharta Holdings Bhd (XKLS:7240) Beneish M-Score : -1.18 (As of May. 05, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 2007. Start your Free Trial

What is Infraharta Holdings Bhd Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.18 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Infraharta Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKLS:7240' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -6.34   Med: -2.21   Max: 17.14
Current: -1.18

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Infraharta Holdings Bhd was 17.14. The lowest was -6.34. And the median was -2.21.


Infraharta Holdings Bhd Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Infraharta Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Infraharta Holdings Bhd Beneish M-Score Chart

Infraharta Holdings Bhd Annual Data
Trend Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.78 - 17.14 -4.83 -0.74

Infraharta Holdings Bhd Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -4.65 -0.74 -1.06 0.44 -1.18

Competitive Comparison of Infraharta Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score

For the Engineering & Construction subindustry, Infraharta Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Infraharta Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Infraharta Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Infraharta Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Infraharta Holdings Bhd Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Infraharta Holdings Bhd for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.2108+0.528 * 1.1976+0.404 * 1.2978+0.892 * 3.3452+0.115 * 0.8027
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.1207+4.679 * -0.084836-0.327 * 1.0612
=-1.18

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was RM33.90 Mil.
Revenue was 11.671 + 11.459 + 5.325 + 16.294 = RM44.75 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.55 + 0.397 + 0.427 + -6.508 = RM-5.13 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM56.50 Mil.
Total Assets was RM80.19 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM3.13 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM1.18 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM7.25 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM23.95 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM1.39 Mil.
Net Income was -0.708 + -0.83 + -0.791 + -14.612 = RM-16.94 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = RM0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -0.084 + -0.967 + 0.043 + -9.13 = RM-10.14 Mil.
Total Receivables was RM48.07 Mil.
Revenue was 6.785 + 3.738 + 2.933 + -0.079 = RM13.38 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.315 + 0.273 + 0.577 + -3.003 = RM-1.84 Mil.
Total Current Assets was RM71.11 Mil.
Total Assets was RM93.67 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was RM4.06 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was RM1.15 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was RM17.97 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was RM25.77 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was RM2.13 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(33.896 / 44.749) / (48.066 / 13.377)
=0.757469 / 3.593182
=0.2108

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(-1.838 / 13.377) / (-5.134 / 44.749)
=-0.1374 / -0.114729
=1.1976

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (56.497 + 3.132) / 80.19) / (1 - (71.109 + 4.055) / 93.67)
=0.256404 / 0.197566
=1.2978

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=44.749 / 13.377
=3.3452

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(1.145 / (1.145 + 4.055)) / (1.184 / (1.184 + 3.132))
=0.220192 / 0.274328
=0.8027

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(7.253 / 44.749) / (17.965 / 13.377)
=0.162082 / 1.342977
=0.1207

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1.391 + 23.952) / 80.19) / ((2.127 + 25.768) / 93.67)
=0.316037 / 0.297801
=1.0612

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-16.941 - 0 - -10.138) / 80.19
=-0.084836

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Infraharta Holdings Bhd has a M-score of -1.18 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Infraharta Holdings Bhd Beneish M-Score Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Infraharta Holdings Bhd's Beneish M-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Infraharta Holdings Bhd (XKLS:7240) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Wisma Miramas, 1, Jalan 2/109E, Unit 9-2, Level 9, Taman Desa, Kuala Lumpur, SGR, MYS, 58100
Infraharta Holdings Bhd is an investment holding company. The company operates in three segments namely the Construction; Property Development and Investment Holding segment. It generates maximum revenue from the Construction segment. The Construction segment is engaged in the construction and renovation of buildings and other engineering projects.

Infraharta Holdings Bhd (XKLS:7240) Headlines

No Headlines