Protec Co (XKRX:053610) Beneish M-Score: -1.42 (As of Aug. 24, 2026)

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Reviewed by: Charlie Tian Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

XKRX:053610 Protec Co Ltd XKRX:053610
91 GF Score
Price ₩58,500.00
GF Value ₩52,124.94
Valuation Modestly Overvalued
! 5 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Protec Co Beneish M-Score?

Protec Co XKRX:053610 -1.18% 91 Beneish M-Score is -1.42 as of Aug. 24, 2026. GuruFocus rates XKRX:053610 with a GF Score™ of 91/100 and a GF Value™ of ₩52,124.94 (Modestly Overvalued). The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 985 Semiconductors companies, Protec Co ranks worse than 82.03% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.42 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Protec Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XKRX:053610' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4.5   Med: -2.29   Max: 0.6
Current: -1.42

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Protec Co was 0.60. The lowest was -4.50. And the median was -2.29.


Protec Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Protec Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Protec Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Protec Co Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.07 -2.43 -2.91 -2.26 -2.19

Protec Co Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.52 -2.63 -2.19 -1.51 -1.42

XKRX:053610 vs AMAT, LRCX, KLAC: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Semiconductor Equipment & Materials subindustry, Protec Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Protec Co Beneish M-Score vs Semiconductors Industry

For the Semiconductors industry and Technology sector, Protec Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Protec Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.


XKRX:053610
91GF Score
Protec Co Ltd XKRX:053610
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Protec Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Protec Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.3976+0.528 * 0.6516+0.404 * 0.9298+0.892 * 1.4707+0.115 * 1.1747
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.7448+4.679 * 0.119821-0.327 * 1.4074
=-1.42

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun26) TTM:Last Year (Jun25) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₩93,940 Mil.
Revenue was 77314.344 + 62411.827 + 84640.76 + 51043.855 = ₩275,411 Mil.
Gross Profit was 30138.155 + 23579.742 + 27676.295 + 22802.948 = ₩104,197 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₩357,820 Mil.
Total Assets was ₩526,973 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₩146,118 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₩8,856 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₩11,626 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₩74,842 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₩23,951 Mil.
Net Income was 35086.628 + 18196.839 + 20175.076 + 13715.324 = ₩87,174 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ₩0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 6238.914 + -11433.473 + 12330.335 + 16895.49 = ₩24,031 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₩45,705 Mil.
Revenue was 64454.895 + 30403.196 + 49289.972 + 43120.433 = ₩187,268 Mil.
Gross Profit was 16687.163 + 9086.082 + 10308.335 + 10082.067 = ₩46,164 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₩246,565 Mil.
Total Assets was ₩383,785 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₩119,178 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₩8,576 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₩10,613 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₩45,694 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₩5,427 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(93939.898 / 275410.786) / (45705.193 / 187268.496)
=0.34109 / 0.244062
=1.3976

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(46163.647 / 187268.496) / (104197.14 / 275410.786)
=0.24651 / 0.378334
=0.6516

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (357820.214 + 146118.187) / 526973.22) / (1 - (246564.624 + 119177.711) / 383785.008)
=0.043712 / 0.047012
=0.9298

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=275410.786 / 187268.496
=1.4707

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(8575.976 / (8575.976 + 119177.711)) / (8855.925 / (8855.925 + 146118.187))
=0.067129 / 0.057145
=1.1747

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(11625.94 / 275410.786) / (10613.274 / 187268.496)
=0.042213 / 0.056674
=0.7448

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((23950.869 + 74842.383) / 526973.22) / ((5427.33 + 45694.464) / 383785.008)
=0.187473 / 0.133204
=1.4074

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(87173.867 - 0 - 24031.266) / 526973.22
=0.119821

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Protec Co has a M-score of -1.42 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -1.42 mean?
Protec Co (XKRX:053610) has a Beneish M-Score of -1.42 as of Aug. 24, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Protec Co and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Protec Co ranks #808 out of 985 companies in the Semiconductors industry, placing it in the top 82%.
Is Protec Co's Beneish M-Score too high?
Protec Co's current Beneish M-Score is -1.42. Based on the distribution chart, Protec Co ranks #808 out of 985 companies in the Semiconductors industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Protec Co has a GF Score™ of 91/100 and is considered Modestly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Protec Co's Beneish M-Score compare to AMAT and LRCX?
According to the Semiconductors industry distribution chart, Protec Co ranks #808 out of 985 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Protec Co in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Semiconductors company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Semiconductors industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Protec Co and its competitors. Protec Co's current Beneish M-Score is -1.42. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Protec Co stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Protec Co (XKRX:053610) is currently considered Modestly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is ₩52,124.94, compared to a current price of ₩58,500.00 — trading 12.2% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -1.42. Protec Co's overall GF Score™ is 91/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Protec Co (XKRX:053610), the current Beneish M-Score is -1.42 as of Aug. 24, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Protec Co (XKRX:053610) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Protec Co stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of ₩58,500.00 is trading 12.2% above its estimated GF Value™ of ₩52,124.94. GuruFocus considers Protec Co to be Modestly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for XKRX:053610:

  • Beneish M-Score: -1.42
  • GF Value™: ₩52,124.94 vs. price of ₩58,500.00 (12.2% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 91/100 with 5 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the XKRX:053610 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Protec Co Business Description

Address 11-14, Simindae-ro 327beon-gil, Gyeonggi-do, Dongan-gu, Anyang-si, KOR, 14055
Protec Co Ltd is engaged in manufacturing equipment for semiconductor packaging, dispenser systems, and die bonder systems. It also manufactures pneumatic cylinder and parts. The company products include Dispensing System FDS-1000, 5000, 5000DM, Wonder-S Large Board and Wonder-SD Large Bard Dualflex Dispensing System.
91GF Score

Get the complete analysis for XKRX:053610

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

₩58,500.00
Price
₩52,124.94
GF Value