Palestine Securities Exchange (XPAE:PSE) Beneish M-Score: -2.46 (As of Jul. 28, 2026)

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XPAE:PSE Palestine Securities Exchange PLC XPAE:PSE
74 GF Score
Price $2.35
GF Value $2.90
! 3 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Palestine Securities Exchange Beneish M-Score?

Palestine Securities Exchange XPAE:PSE 74 Beneish M-Score is -2.46 as of Jul. 28, 2026. GuruFocus rates XPAE:PSE with a GF Score™ of 74/100 and a GF Value™ of $2.90. The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.46 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Palestine Securities Exchange's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XPAE:PSE' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -6.38   Med: -2.43   Max: 3.23
Current: -2.46

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Palestine Securities Exchange was 3.23. The lowest was -6.38. And the median was -2.43.


Palestine Securities Exchange Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Palestine Securities Exchange's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Palestine Securities Exchange Beneish M-Score Chart

Palestine Securities Exchange Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.14 -2.96 -2.65 -2.14 -1.43

Palestine Securities Exchange Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.44 -2.52 -2.02 -1.43 -2.46

XPAE:PSE vs SPGI, CME, ICE: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Financial Data & Stock Exchanges subindustry, Palestine Securities Exchange's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Palestine Securities Exchange Beneish M-Score vs Capital Markets Industry

For the Capital Markets industry and Financial Services sector, Palestine Securities Exchange's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Palestine Securities Exchange's Beneish M-Score falls into.


XPAE:PSE
74GF Score
Palestine Securities Exchange PLC XPAE:PSE
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Palestine Securities Exchange Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Palestine Securities Exchange for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8921+0.528 * 1+0.404 * 1.0955+0.892 * 1.0069+0.115 * 0.7613
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.2254+4.679 * 0.027096-0.327 * 0.9714
=-2.46

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar26) TTM:Last Year (Mar25) TTM:
Total Receivables was $0.11 Mil.
Revenue was 0.399 + 1.034 + 0.499 + 0.54 = $2.47 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.399 + 1.034 + 0.499 + 0.54 = $2.47 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $10.89 Mil.
Total Assets was $16.87 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $0.56 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.31 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0.90 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1.38 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.24 Mil.
Net Income was -0.043 + 0.191 + 0.282 + 0.164 = $0.59 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 0.292 + -0.083 + -0.064 + -0.008 = $0.14 Mil.
Total Receivables was $0.12 Mil.
Revenue was 0.916 + 0.664 + 0.359 + 0.516 = $2.46 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.916 + 0.664 + 0.359 + 0.516 = $2.46 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $10.28 Mil.
Total Assets was $15.66 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $0.78 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.29 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0.73 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1.30 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.25 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0.106 / 2.472) / (0.118 / 2.455)
=0.04288 / 0.048065
=0.8921

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(2.455 / 2.455) / (2.472 / 2.472)
=1 / 1
=1

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (10.887 + 0.556) / 16.866) / (1 - (10.284 + 0.776) / 15.655)
=0.321534 / 0.293516
=1.0955

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2.472 / 2.455
=1.0069

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.294 / (0.294 + 0.776)) / (0.314 / (0.314 + 0.556))
=0.274766 / 0.36092
=0.7613

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0.897 / 2.472) / (0.727 / 2.455)
=0.362864 / 0.29613
=1.2254

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.237 + 1.381) / 16.866) / ((0.248 + 1.298) / 15.655)
=0.095933 / 0.098754
=0.9714

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(0.594 - 0 - 0.137) / 16.866
=0.027096

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Palestine Securities Exchange has a M-score of -2.46 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.46 mean?
Palestine Securities Exchange (XPAE:PSE) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.46 as of Jul. 28, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Palestine Securities Exchange and its competitors.
Is Palestine Securities Exchange's Beneish M-Score too high?
Palestine Securities Exchange's current Beneish M-Score is -2.46. Overall, Palestine Securities Exchange has a GF Score™ of 74/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Palestine Securities Exchange's Beneish M-Score compare to SPGI and CME?
Palestine Securities Exchange's Beneish M-Score of -2.46 can be compared against companies in the Capital Markets industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Capital Markets company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Capital Markets industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Palestine Securities Exchange and its competitors. Palestine Securities Exchange's current Beneish M-Score is -2.46. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Palestine Securities Exchange stock overvalued right now?
Palestine Securities Exchange (XPAE:PSE) has a current Beneish M-Score of -2.46. The stock's GF Value™ is $2.90, compared to a current price of $2.35 — trading 19% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.46. Palestine Securities Exchange's overall GF Score™ is 74/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Palestine Securities Exchange (XPAE:PSE), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.46 as of Jul. 28, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Palestine Securities Exchange (XPAE:PSE) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Palestine Securities Exchange stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of $2.35 is trading 19% below its estimated GF Value™ of $2.90.

Key valuation signals for XPAE:PSE:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.46
  • GF Value™: $2.90 vs. price of $2.35 (19% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 74/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the XPAE:PSE stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Palestine Securities Exchange Business Description

Address Rafidia Main Street, P.O.Box 128, 7th Floor, ASAL building, Nablus, PSE
Palestine Securities Exchange PLC operates as a regulated stock exchange to facilitate and maximize the flow of long-term investment capital into the Palestinian economy. It provides a fair, transparent, and efficient market for securities trading. The company focuses on attracting a range of regional investors including those among the Palestinian Diaspora. The company arises its revenues from security trading and transfer commission, membership of brokerage firms, registration fees for listed companies, and collateral commissions, interest income, dividend income, rental income and other income.
74GF Score

Get the complete analysis for XPAE:PSE

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$2.35
Price
$2.90
GF Value